In the mountains 30 kilometers west of Zhuji City. The so-called "discharge" means waterfall. The waterfall flows down the steep cliff at the top of Wuxie Mountain and is divided into five levels, collectively known as the Wuxie River.
Wuxie Scenic Area is mainly composed of Wuxie Lake, Taoyuan, Dongyuan and Xiyuan Canyon. On both sides of the stream, there are strange peaks and rocks, which compete with each other. There are "seventy-two peaks, thirty-six caves and twenty-five cliffs", which won the victory of cliff waterfall.
History: Wuxie's famous scenic spots have been described in Yuejue Book in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Water Mirror Notes in the Northern Wei Dynasty and Sui Shu in the Tang Dynasty. Master Mo Ling, a monk from Wutai Mountain in the Tang Dynasty, came here to establish Wuxie Temple, where Liang Jia, the founder of Buddhist Cao Dongzong, became a monk.
Since then, Wuxie Scenic Area has become more and more famous. Xu Xiake, Lu You, Bai Juyi, Xu Wei, Wang Mian, Chen Hongshou, Liu Yong, Wen Zhiming, Zhu Yunming, Tang Yin and Xu Zhenqing have all visited Wuxie Scenic Area.
Tip: The scenery in Wuxie depends on the water, so you must go when there are many summer days. On the one hand, waterfalls and streams are dazzling, beautiful and full of aura. On the other hand, you can enjoy splashing water. At other times, there is little water, not only the waterfall has no momentum, but all the places with streams have become small ditches, which makes it less interesting to walk in the canyon.
Wuxie Lake-Recommended to travel to Wuxie.
To visit Wuxie, you usually enter from Qingkou. The ancients said: "Wuxie Mountain is locked in Qingkou, so you can swim this mountain." Walking along the highway, a winding stream flows by the roadside, and Dieshiyan Temple Temple is in the distance. It stands on a wall dozens of feet high, layered like a color screen. In front of it is a reservoir called Wuxie Lake, which is winding and 2 kilometers long. It still floats like a green ribbon in the mountains, and has quite a Fuchun landscape.
"Five hanging Yulong Ben, seventy-two peaks ghost axe mark". These are two poems written by the poet describing the scenery of the Five Discharges. Now, Wuxie's five "hanging exercises" have finally been put into Wuxie Reservoir.
Wuxie Lake was built in July 1973, with a surface area of 568,000 square meters, a length of 2,800 meters and a water depth of 38 meters. The whole lake is surrounded by green hills on both sides. From the steps of the wisteria promenade to the top of the dam, a lake with clear water and blue waves is unfathomable.
Opposite Dieshiyan Temple Temple is the Wuxie Reservoir Dam in Qingkou. The dam stands between two steep rocks, with a length of118m and a height of more than 30m. In the middle of the dam is an overflow dam. After the heavy rain, the overflow dam released water, forming an artificial waterfall with a width of nearly 20 meters and a height of about 30 meters on the dam slope, which is extremely spectacular and is the legendary sixth discharge.
From time to time, cruise ships fly on the water, causing ripples, bending the reflections of Yuanbao Peak, Yingfeng Peak, Xiantao Peak, Dujuan Peak, Laoseng Peak and Zhang Xianfeng on both sides.
Boating on the lake, waterfowl fly low on the surface of the water, and there is no end in sight on the long and narrow lake, which has the feeling of "infinite scenery of green mountains and green waters" and is poetic and picturesque. The banks of the lake are lush and beautiful. In spring, thousands of trees are towering, and red azaleas emerge from the green trees; In summer, the mountains are lush and the sun is cool; In autumn and winter, yellow ginkgo leaves and red maple leaves dot a bleak place.
Wuxie-Wuxie (Waterfall) is recommended.
The most spectacular scenery in Wuxie Scenic Area is Tui Wuxie Waterfall, which is famous for its peculiar expression and unpredictable posture. During the period of crustal upheaval, a hole was torn between Wuxie Culvert and Biyun Peak, and the bottom of the rock gradually sank in twists and turns, forming a canyon with a length of 334 meters, a drop of more than 80 meters and different widths. After a long journey of more than ten kilometers, it trickled from Paradise Mountain at an altitude of 1000 meters and merged into a mighty stream. After Zilang and Zhangjia, it crossed the steep rocks, split the stream and fell into the canyon, becoming a five-level waterfall.
The first tuyere: meaningful and ingenious (moon cage yarn)
The water flows downstream from the Shihe River, and the waterfall is small and gentle, as soft as the gauze of the moon cage, which is meaningful and beautiful. "The music is muffled, the pines are swaying, the autumn flowers on the other side are in full bloom, and the birds are singing happily." There is a pool in the middle of the waterfall, with a diameter of1.5m and a depth of about 2m. The mouth is slightly inward, and the back wall is smooth, so it is called "Little Longjing", commonly known as Little Foot Bucket. The waves are falling and the eyebrows are green.
The second release: the bead curtain floats (the double dragons compete for the valley)
The second discharge is followed by the first discharge with a drop of 7. 1 m. When the waterfall falls, it is divided into two parts by a stone, and the flow is like a bead curtain, cheerful and deep. Another example is the trip to Shuanglong, and I don't know the height of the land. The ancients had a poem praising it: two dragons don't know where to end, and one stone doesn't cross people. Therefore, the first pavilion built under the waterfall was named "Shuanghe Pavilion". Under the waterfall, a rectangular deep pool waterfall, the water is surging. Song Lian, a writer in the Ming Dynasty, said in Five Discharges of Mountains and Rivers: "The bottom is bottomless, the shape is narrow and long, and the sky is overcast. Clouds often rise from above, and it is suspected that there are dragons lurking below. " Qing Rosa wrote in his travel notes: "In the Xie 'er Gorge, the Baihong River hangs down, waterfowl stand in groups, flying rocks do not move, the cliffs are steep and purple, and they bow to the Qianfeng Arch." The waterfall spiraled out of the deep pool and came to a flat place. The water flows on the ground-like rock wall with easy steps, singing brisk songs and drifting away.
The third tuyere: various postures
Among the five waterfalls, the third waterfall is the most spectacular and unforgettable. I saw the wide and gentle waterfalls flowing down in a mighty way, tumbling down in the grinding rocks and appearing in front of us with endless changing postures. I saw the waterfall on the left cheering and jumping, sometimes spraying horizontally, and silver flowers splashing; The waterfall on the right, like a shy girl, gently lifted her veil, like a handsome man, sometimes slightly rippling, like a fairy in the clear waves, bathed in water. The water flows at different times, and waterfalls of various shapes are indescribable. The ancients described them as "those who lean, roll, fall, rush, jump and detour, and there are no surprises." If there is a rainstorm, the waterfall will roar down with overwhelming force, and tourists will admire this refreshing and open-minded waterfall. Sitting in the pavilion and enjoying the scenery, it seems that everything is empty. You feel that the sky is vast and broad, which can wash away the dirt of the internal organs and throw away the troubles of the world. The ancients said: thunder goes to heaven, and the sky is close to ghosts and gods; Rock head is easy to borrow a spoonful of water, and Liuhe washes away dust. It's really "everyone is free, so have fun in Waterfall Wonderland".
The fourth tuyere: galloping horse
The third waterfall falls into a long inclined pool, and then splits a dangerous ditch on the steep cliff 19 meters high, crosses the cliff, whirls rapidly in the narrow zigzag ravine, rolls and rolls, and the splashing water is like a galloping fierce horse with its mane shaking rapidly, so people call it "the fourth discharge of galloping fierce horse", and the waterfall roars in the roar of galloping. Because the top and bottom of the quadrangle are cliffs, tourists used to have to climb rocks and pull vines to see its beauty at the risk of their lives. Therefore, Ma Yifu, the former director of Zhejiang Literature and History Museum, called it "extremely dangerous to study in seclusion", and now his inscription is engraved on the rock wall, in addition to the inscription of Dr. Sun Yat-sen, the founding father of the country, "Break through the wall and go".
The fifth discharge: the dragon goes out to sea
The fourth discharged water passed through a flat rock, adjusted its posture, recovered its strength, and ran down the cliff at 3 1.2 meters, sounding like thunder and looking like a horse. After the waterfall falls, it first falls on the cliff, and the silver flowers splash, and then roll and fly, like a silver snake dancing wildly, and like a dragon going out to sea, so people describe it as "the fifth discharge of a dragon going out to sea." In the event of heavy rain, the waterfall rushes with overwhelming force, forming a threatening whirlwind. The clothes are all wet, and tourists are laughing and close at hand. If it is sunny, under the sunshine, the misty water droplets are colorful and spread out to form a rainbow, which is very beautiful. Master Qing praised: "The dragon spirit spilled five discharges and flew out of the snow in Qian Shan." . Fifth, people call him "Donglongqiu", and the deep pool formed by the impact of waterfalls is called "Donglongtan". Because the pool is deep and wide and the water is dark, people also call it "Black Longjing". During the drought, the ancients often came here to get rain, so it was also called "mattress rain pool". Xie is located 23 kilometers northwest of Zhuji City. 72 peak, 36 ping, 25 cliff, 10 stone, 5 waterfalls, 3 valleys, 2 streams and 1 lake constitute a natural landscape picture of Wuxie, which is known as "Little Wild Goose Swing". Locals call the waterfall a drain, and the water flow is divided into five levels. The five levels are the first release of veils in the moon cage, the second release of Ssangyong, the third release of bead curtain, the fourth release of galloping horses and the fifth release of sea dragons. So it is called "five discharges". Wuxie Waterfall was famous in the Northern Wei Dynasty as early as 1400 years ago, and it was recorded in detail in Li Daoyuan's Notes on Water Classics. Scholars of all ages, such as Song Yang Wanli, Wang, Yuan Yang Tieya, Hong Shou, Xu Wei, Yuan Hongdao, Song Lian, all visited here, leaving behind paintings and poems. Tang Yin and Wen Zhiming, four gifted scholars of Wuzhong in Ming Dynasty, wrote poems in Wuxie, which is even more legendary.
To visit Wuxie, you usually enter from Qingkou. The ancients said: "Wuxie Mountain is locked in Qingkou, so you can swim this mountain." Walking along the highway, a winding stream flows by the roadside, and Dieshiyan Temple Temple is in the distance. It stands on a wall dozens of feet high, layered like a color screen. Before this, there was a reservoir called Wuxie Lake, which was winding and 2 kilometers long, just like a green ribbon floating on the mountain, with Fuchun landscape. On the cruise, you can also enjoy many strange rock landscapes, including caves. At that time, there was Yan Jia Temple under Yanjiadong, and the incense was flourishing. After the completion of the reservoir, the temple became an underwater dragon palace. Jiayandong is located directly above the lake, with a height of16m and a depth of 20m. Guanyin with a thousand hands was once enshrined in it, and its appearance was gloomy and mysterious. You can also watch Yuanbao Peak, Eagle Peak, Xiantao Peak and Laosheng Peak along the lake. After climbing in Tianyi Pier, tourists go north along the Wuxie River and cross the Yulong Bridge, which is the Wuxie Temple. The temple, also known as Yong 'an Temple, is said to have been built by Zen master Mo Ling of Wutai Mountain in the third year of Tang Yuanhe (808). Up to now, it still retains the stone carving Samadhi written by Chen Hongshou, a painter in the Ming Dynasty, and the tablet Shuanglong Mushi inscribed by Liu Yong, a scholar in the Qing Dynasty. Xu Wei's inscription "Deep in the Seventy-two Peaks" is also engraved on the stone wall on the left side of the temple, all of which are precious cultural relics. The incense in the temple is quite prosperous.