According to the requirements of the Notice of the Office of the Organizing Committee of the National Work Safety Month and the National Work Safety Emergency Rescue Command Center, the Coal Mine Safety Supervision Bureau actively deployed the work. The activities are summarized as follows: First, attach great importance to it and make careful arrangements.
In accordance with the spirit of the notice, our bureau immediately arranged the deployment, and put forward the relevant requirements for emergency drills and assessments to various regulatory branches and enterprise groups in the spirit of the documents forwarded by Shaanxi Coal Safety and Rescue No.7 Institute. All units attached great importance to it, formulated the implementation plan of the activities, defined the organization, leaders and personnel of the emergency drills, and formulated the drill plan. At the same time, careful arrangements were made for the key exercises such as decision-making and command, emergency response, coordinated rescue, on-site response, emergency evacuation and exercise evaluation, which ensured the smooth completion of the exercise and evaluation. The provincial bureau and the regulatory sub-bureau should publicize the safety production month activities in the local urban areas.
Second, highlight key points and strengthen actual combat.
All units carry out drills on major hazard sources and major accident hazards, mainly combining comprehensive drills in coal mines with on-site drills by district teams, and taking major disasters at the production site as the drill object, and conducting drills and assessments at multiple levels. Companies such as Qin Yi Group and coal-related enterprises of Nonferrous Metals Group focused on drilling 67 times of mine gas, flood, fire, power outage and hoisting system accidents; Each rescue brigade conducted 28 teams of preventive inspection, 35 teams of medical first aid training, and 40 teams of police gathered to prepare for going down the well. After the emergency drill, each unit should summarize and evaluate according to the actual situation and records of the drill, explain the problems found in the drill in detail, put forward corrective and preventive measures for nonconformities, and improve the emergency rescue plan.
Third, the organization is effective and efficient.
During the drill, all units organized scientifically and carefully, and carried out the drill in a timely and orderly manner according to the requirements of the plan, which further improved the ability of personnel at all levels to deal with emergencies and save themselves and each other, adhered to the idea of "taking drills as actual combat", and avoided casualties and property losses to the maximum extent. Reasonably set up on-site evaluation observers, so that non-participants can hear and see the drill process, and achieve the effect of improving emergency awareness and ability. Through the drill, the emergency command and coordination ability of coal mine and rescue team was tested, and the operability and applicability of the plan, the preparation of emergency materials and the implementation of emergency responsibility were tested, which provided a scientific basis for further improving the emergency management system and achieved practical results.
Fourth, typical examples of drills.
Cuijiagou Coal Mine of Qin Yi Group actively organized mine rescue teams to carry out actual emergency rescue drills in an all-round way in view of the fact that there are many mine accidents and the influencing factors are complex, so as to strengthen professional quality, master pre-plan procedures and improve rescue preparedness. During the activity, the rescue team carried out 4 actual combat trainings, 2 skill competitions and 4 supervision and inspection. According to the actual needs, the coal mine carried out ground fire emergency drills, focusing on the use of fire extinguishers, self-help and cardiopulmonary resuscitation. At the same time, according to the characteristics of serious mine water damage, actively organize flood fighting and emergency drills.
Five, a serious summary, find insufficient.
Through the summary of the drill and the evaluation of various emergency plans, it is found that there are still some problems that need to be improved: First, the familiarity of employees with the plans is uneven. Second, the site disposal of some drills takes too long, and there are problems such as insufficient coordination between the site and the headquarters. Third, the emergency material reserve is not enough, the disaster relief ability is not strong, and the material transportation time is long. Fourth, the rescue capability of some mine squadrons needs to be improved. Fifth, the command ability of the emergency leading group still needs to be strengthened, and the leading group's ability to issue orders and respond on the spot is insufficient.
In a word, by carrying out emergency rescue drills, the safety emergency awareness of all employees has been enhanced, the emergency handling ability has been improved, and the self-help and emergency rescue skills in response to production safety accidents have been enhanced. At the same time, front-line staff are more familiar with the plan, the ability of commanding rescuers at all levels to coordinate and deal with emergencies has been further improved, and the emergency management system with unified command, complete institutions, complete functions, sensitive response and strong support has been consolidated.
2. Summary of emergency drill activities
In order to further strengthen the earthquake safety education of teachers and students, implement the spirit of the higher-level documents, strengthen the earthquake safety awareness of teachers and students, improve the emergency self-help ability of teachers and students, enhance the ability to deal with emergencies, guide students to evacuate in an organized, rapid and safe way, and master the escape methods. In order to establish an effective earthquake prevention mechanism and enhance students' ability to escape and save themselves when they encounter an earthquake. Our school successfully conducted an earthquake emergency evacuation drill. Before the drill, the headmaster first gave a lecture on "knowledge of earthquake prevention and escape" During the drill, school leaders attached great importance to it, and all departments and responsible teachers actively cooperated. All the teachers and students evacuated from the teaching building to a safe area according to the evacuation exercise signal, and the whole exercise process was fast, safe and orderly. First, the leaders attached great importance to it and the drills were organized in place.
In order to ensure the implementation of the exercise, first of all, our school set up a leading group with the principal as the team leader, the deputy team leader and the class teacher as the team members, held a working meeting of the leading group, a working meeting of all teachers, and arranged the exercise. At the meeting, the school leaders asked all members to pay attention to it ideologically, enhance their awareness of earthquake safety, educate students on earthquake safety awareness, seize the opportunity of this exercise, and improve their self-protection ability in response to emergencies. It is emphasized that for such a large-scale activity, safety must be the first priority, safeguard measures should be put in place and implemented at all levels to ensure the smooth progress of this exercise.
Second, the planning is strict and the exercise plan is safe and feasible.
According to the requirements of the leading group meeting, the activity plan of earthquake emergency drill in primary schools was drawn up. In order to make the drill scheme safe and feasible, the members of the leading group had a serious discussion at the meeting, listened to the reasonable suggestions of the teachers attending the meeting, and repeatedly revised, adjusted, enriched and improved the drill scheme, making it operable. The plan stipulates the time, place, content and object of the exercise. On the eve of the activity, we also specially trained all teachers and students on earthquake prevention knowledge, and explained the specific operating procedures, evacuation requirements and precautions of this exercise. Four groups, namely evacuation route guidance group, communication liaison group, rescue group and publicity report group, were established. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the exercise as planned, the leading group of the exercise held a meeting between the class teacher and the heads of various action groups the day before the exercise to further clarify the evacuation route, evacuation assembly place, evacuation sequence and matters needing attention. Ask the teachers and students of the whole school to obey the command, obey the command, evacuate quickly and safely, and do not crowd, go back to the classroom or make noise; If you find someone falling, you should help them escape from the dangerous place together. Each group is required to reach the specified position and complete their respective tasks according to their respective responsibilities.
Third, teachers and students participate, and the exercise effect is good.
A total of 668 teachers and students participated in this activity. It took only 3 minutes for students to evacuate from the classroom to the playground (safe area), and the exercise was carried out as planned. The whole exercise was intense, intense and orderly. Teachers can get in place quickly, organize closely and guide students seriously. Students exercise seriously. During the evacuation, they can protect their heads with their hands, so that there will be no pushing, pulling, squeezing and noise. It embodies the team spirit of unity and mutual assistance and overcoming difficulties together. This drill not only implemented our school's preventive measures against emergencies again, but also improved our school's ability to deal with real safety incidents, further enhanced the earthquake safety awareness of teachers and students, truly mastered the basic methods of quick escape and self-help and mutual rescue in danger, and improved our ability to resist and deal with emergencies. The whole exercise achieved the expected results.
3. Summary of emergency drill activities
According to the Notice of Flag Safety Production Committee on Launching the "Safety Production Month" of the whole flag, in order to deeply understand and implement the theme of this activity, strengthen emergency management, enhance employees' safety awareness, promote the implementation of various safety production measures, make the emergency measures at the company's production site be carried out in an efficient and orderly manner before the disaster occurs, and minimize the losses caused by the disaster, our company launched an emergency plan drill on June 16. This activity is summarized as follows:
First, leaders attach importance to the implementation of responsibilities.
The company has set up an activity leading group with the general manager as the team leader, the production director as the deputy team leader, and the heads of various departments as members, which is responsible for reviewing the activity plan of safety production month, coordinating activities, ensuring effective activities, and supervising and inspecting safety production month activities. Be responsible for summarizing, evaluating and reporting activities.
Second, careful planning and deployment.
1. Establish an accident emergency rescue drill headquarters, which is responsible for unified arrangement, coordination, guidance and organization of emergency rescue drills. The commander-in-chief, deputy commander-in-chief and coordinated command are defined, and the system division of labor is clear.
2. The relevant departments have repeatedly studied the drill plan, carefully revised it, and defined the inspection team, emergency repair team, emergency rescue team and transportation team. Each team has clear personnel and division of labor, which is highly targeted and operable.
Due to the careful preparation and arrangement before the drill, there was no interruption and unnecessary loss caused by human error and improper organization and coordination during the drill.
Third, intensive exercise has achieved remarkable results.
Through the drill, the team construction was strengthened and experience was accumulated, which made departments and employees at all levels more familiar with the accident emergency rescue plan and mastered the emergency handling process; Test the scientificity and operability of the emergency rescue plan for unexpected accidents. Improve the practical ability, emergency ability and emergency experience level of employees and emergency teams in emergency rescue and disaster relief; Strengthen the coordination between emergency experience institutions and personnel at all levels; It has accumulated practical experience for dealing with sudden accidents quickly, orderly and efficiently, and laid a solid foundation for timely and effective rescue of various safety accidents.
Fourth, sum up experience and make continuous improvement.
After the drill, the commander-in-chief organized comments, carefully summarized some problems exposed in the drill, made clear the problems existing in the plan, and put forward the places that need further continuous revision.
This drill is a test of the company's accident emergency system, which not only implements the company's preventive measures against emergencies, but also further enhances the safety awareness of employees, truly grasps the basic methods of quick escape and self-help and mutual rescue in danger, and improves the ability to resist and respond to emergencies. The whole exercise achieved the expected goal.