It's an interview with someone.
Interview record sheet
(to be completed by visiting students)
Name of research group
Interviewer (student) interviewee
Respondent's work unit
postal service
speciality
Date and place of visit
Interview method (telephone, letter, interview, others)
Interview record (attachment available)
Conclusion (interviewee, suggestion)
Total visit time
Tourist experience
Other issues that need to be explained.
For example:
Interview time: the afternoon of July 8th.
Interviewee: Mom.
Interview record:
Q: Mom, what games did you play when you were a child?
A: When I was young, I often played games, such as jumping long ropes and kicking shuttlecock.
Q: So how do you play? Is it the same as we are now?
A: Some are the same and some are different.
Q: Oh? What is the difference?
A: Like the gyro I played when I was a child, it used to be a wooden gyro, but now it is not so advanced. The wooden gyro turns as long as it is pulled with a rope.
Q: Oh! I see!
Interview experience: From this interview, I learned how hard life was before. We are really born in bliss and don't know how to be blessed! We should know how to cherish such good living conditions and environment.
Interview time: July 15 am.
Interviewer: classmates
Interview record:
Me: What are you reading now, classmate?
Classmate: I watched Water Margin together.
Me: Do you think Water Margin is interesting?
Classmate: Of course, my mother didn't want me to read novels when I was a child. Once, I was reading a novel, my mother came, I hid the novel, and the desk was full of classes.
Me: It seems that you like reading very much.
Interview experience: one should learn to read, and books are the ladder of human beings.
How to write the interview record
The interview record is simply the record of the interview process. Stylistically, it belongs to a kind of activity record, such as investigation record, lecture record, study record and so on. There are common characteristics in the format, and the basic contents include: activity theme, activity time, place, object, investigation items, on-site records, result analysis, etc. News interview should indicate the interview time, interview place, interviewer, recorder, interviewee, occupation and interview process in the article. Finally, a brief analysis of the interview content can be attached. For beginners, it is best to use the form of question and answer in the interview process, which can make the interview record clear. Please look at the following example:
Interview record
Interview time: February 2009 1
Interview location: xxxx school
Interviewee: XXX Record: XXX
Interviewer: XXX (female) Occupation: Grade 3 primary school student.
Interview process:
Q: Do you have free time?
A: Actually, XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Summary: Through this interview, we found XXXXX.
Note: Recorder and occupation can be omitted.
How to write the interview record? It is urgent.
Interview record
Interview time: February 2009 1
Interview location: xxxx school
Interviewee: XXX Record: XXX
Interviewer: XXX (female) Occupation: Grade 3 primary school student.
Interview process:
Q: Do you have free time?
A: Actually, XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
Summary: Through this interview, we found XXXXX.
Order: Recorder and occupation can be omitted.
The form and writing of interview
Please refer to the interview with Mr. Gong Ren.
Wang: I read your novel Memories of Corps Soldiers published on Sohu. We want to adapt it into a TV series. Do you agree?
Gong: You can disagree. It's like throwing a pile of scrap metal in our backyard, and you have to change my car. Not only do I agree, I can't even believe it. But first, you can't ask me for money.
W: We'll pay you back.
Gong: That will do!
Wang: In order to get to know you better, I want to ask you some questions.
Gong: Just ask.
Wang: How many novels have you published?
Gong: This is the second one. I am one of those unfortunate people. I remember I wanted to be a writer when I was young. This hope is like a whip dipped in water, beating me mercilessly. At that time, I wrote articles every day and published my first novel in my thirties. This is a short story. I remember that I was so excited that I went to a small restaurant and asked for half a catty of Erguotou and a plate of cold jellyfish. After drinking it, I came out drunk. It was already dark at that time, and I cried with tears: it was published! I am not a virgin! People in the street ran straight in fear.
Wang Daxiao: If I were here, I would have scared away. Will you write it later?
Gong: I have written dozens more articles, either rejecting the manuscript or sinking into the sea. I was fifty years old when this novel was published. That is to say, it took me more than ten years to publish my first novel, and it took me more than ten years to publish my second novel. According to this calculation, my third novel is probably about nursing homes. The fourth story should be about the underworld.
W: That's unfortunate enough.
Gong: At that time, I thought maybe my level was too low. Later, I learned that this is not just a question of level. At that time, Acura articles occupied the literary world, but what I wrote was the opposite style-satire. Later, I understood a truth: superiors decide the fate of editors, and editors decide the fate of an author. If the editor doesn't like you, you'll never be born. I also understand that satire has no way out in China. As I said at that time, I am like a persimmon on the top of a tree. If it is not ripe enough, it will not fall off, and if it falls off, it will break into powder. On the other hand, I have never felt unhappy, and I always get endless enjoyment from my struggle. I'm tired of people who say they've been there, coming out with a basin of grievances and pretending to be Cinderella or ugly duckling. I'm just telling you I'm unlucky.
Wang: Now you speak freely. You can play it. In addition, I feel that you are not the person who writes that kind of article, and you don't seem to have a sense of humor, but reading your novels is quite mean and humorous.
Gong: I have no sense of humor at all. I'm just a realistic writer. Mainly during the Cultural Revolution, so humor, as long as you write truthfully, is humor. Just like you write a madman truthfully, writing that he eats shit and eats urine; He wrote that the president who led our revolution was a spy sent by * * * to our inner circle. Is it your humor? Don't! It's this humorous madman.
Wang: I have read your novel, and I think it is both like a novel and prose, and it is also like prose in some places, but it is quite enjoyable.
Gong: Just resist reading. You can see that I am a layman who writes novels, and I don't understand those formats at all, so I have no constraints because I don't understand them. Just like my own fried sauce, I not only enlarged the sauce, but also added cooking wine, vinegar, soy sauce, sweet noodle sauce, tomato sauce, walnuts, sesame seeds and so on. If you tell the authentic Zhajiang noodle master, people will laugh with disdain that you are a layman, but my family loves to eat.
Wang: You should try your Zhenjiang noodles one day.
Gong: I think those written rules and regulations are all made by people. As long as God didn't create it, everyone who created it can abide by it or not. Those bullshit rules may be wrong. Writing a novel is nothing more than making up a story. If someone likes to read it, it's over. You have to listen to some people talk about writing, hum! Three elements and five elements can scare you to death. For example, if there is a dollar, they don't say there is a dollar, but they say there are 200.5 points. Gu!
Wang: I appreciate the realism of your novels. I want to ask you how much truth and fiction this novel has.
Gong: 100% true; Hundred percent fiction
Wang: I see. It's all real. It's just processed.
Gong: Yes!
Wang: Now many novels are too fake and divorced from reality. Just like a girl with a white face, no matter how natural she is, she is not like a girl with a white face.
Gong: Yes, they are two fundamentally different things. I am afraid to wash my face after wiping, and I am afraid that it will rain without an umbrella. Naturally, I am not afraid. Our unit ......
How to write the interview?
An interview, as its name implies, is the record of the interview. It is a common news style, which is widely used in various news media today. For example, Yang Lan Studio, one of the trump cards of Hong Kong Phoenix Satellite TV, is essentially an interview, and its text is published in a collection called I asked, so I am. And all the high-end newspapers in China are also in this style. Let's talk about the basic requirements and methods of the writing of Interview with Lin published by the students of Grade 1 (2) in our school in the eighth edition of the seventh issue of Bagui Student Newspaper.
Interviews are usually divided into two parts. The first part is an introduction to the interviewee, the interview content and the background of the times. The second part is the dialogue between the interviewer and the speaker. The former is equivalent to a small preface, while the latter is the main body of the full text. For example, in the article Interview with Lin, the interviewee Lin is introduced first, then the interview time (on the eve of the senior high school entrance examination) and the interview content (feelings about high school life). ) point out. This is the first part of this article. In the second part, the author puts forward four questions to Lin, and Lin answers them separately, which constitutes the main body of this paper. The last question and answer is a polite expression at the end of the interview. At this point, a complete interview was formed.
The above introduces the basic structure and form of the interview. What is the key to writing an interview?
If writing poetry is "extra-poetic kung fu", then the key to success in writing an interview is also "writing"-that is "interview". A successful interview must first have a central topic, which is inseparable from the reader's concern, the central idea of the article and the purpose of writing. Still taking Lin as an example, the central topic is "feelings about high school life". The reason why this is the central topic is that many students and parents are very concerned about high school life and lack understanding, and the purpose of this paper is to solve this contradiction. Therefore, the four questions and four answers are all around this center, so that the key points are grasped, the key points are prominent, the interviews are extensive, and the records are naturally compact and tidy.
Secondly, the questions should be put forward in a certain order, or time, or space, or logic (from main to secondary, from here to there), so as to facilitate the smooth progress of the visit and form a clear and coherent text. Don't ramble and ask questions. The article "Lin" mainly asks questions in chronological order.
Thirdly, the content of the question should be specific, so that the interviewee can have something to say and not be vague. Don't even ask questions out of thin air, otherwise the interviewee will either be unwilling to cooperate or deal with them at random, which will hardly have a good effect and readers will be bored with all kinds of words.
In addition, before each new topic is put forward, you can take the other person's words appropriately, delay a few words, and then switch to new questions, which can ease the atmosphere at the interview site and make the article too natural and coherent. For example, in the fourth question of the article Lin, the author went on to say, "Yes, I also watched the game on the spot. By the way, you are still one of the contestants! " One sentence narrowed the distance between the interviewer and the interviewee, and then the conversation turned to the next question.
In short, the interview is not difficult to write, and the key is to do the interview work well before writing. I hope that students, especially young journalists, can make good use of this tool to record valuable information around them and report it to parents and the society in time.