1, fresh fruits and vegetables
People with high urinary protein should eat more fruits and vegetables and provide adequate vitamins. However, due to proteinuria, serum potassium content will generally increase. Therefore, when choosing fresh fruits and vegetables, we should pay attention to choosing low-potassium fruits and vegetables so as not to increase the burden of kidney metabolism.
Watermelon, banana, pineapple, mango, jujube, cantaloupe and other fruits, as well as amaranth, spinach, celery, carrots, bamboo shoots, potatoes and other vegetables are all foods rich in potassium, and people with high urinary protein should not eat them.
2. Reasonable supplement of high-quality protein
Those with high urinary protein should strictly control the intake of protein and adhere to the principle of low-protein diet, but this does not mean not to eat foods containing protein. It is suggested that patients choose protein with high physiological value, such as eggs, milk, fish, lean meat and other high-quality protein.
Step 3 supplement high-calcium foods
Shrimp skin, sesame sauce, kelp, fish, etc. Are rich in calcium. Supplementing foods with high calcium scientifically and reasonably is beneficial to strengthening the physique of patients with high urinary protein and is very helpful to the stability and recovery of diseases.
4. What is high in urine protein?
(1) corn silk tea
Corn silk 100g, and corn silk soup is used instead of tea every day. Corn silk tea has a good diuretic effect, can increase urine, and is suitable for patients with proteinuria caused by various kidney diseases.
(2) Poria cocos and Astragalus Porridge
Astragalus membranaceus 15g, Poria cocos 15g, japonica rice 100g. Chop radix astragali, cut Poria into small pieces, and cook porridge with japonica rice. This porridge has the effect of invigorating qi, invigorating spleen and diuresis, and is suitable for nephritis proteinuria and edema, especially spleen deficiency.
(3) Cuscuta porridge
Semen Cuscutae 30g, glutinous rice 60g, and proper amount of sugar. Mashing Semen Cuscutae, decocting in water to get juice, adding glutinous rice to cook porridge, and adding sugar to taste. Daily 1 dose, taken twice. Has the effects of tonifying kidney and eliminating proteinuria, and is suitable for proteinuria caused by deficiency of kidney-qi.
(4) Broad bean brown sugar water
Take 200 grams of old broad beans (or insect-eaten broad beans) and 100 grams of brown sugar, add water and cook it into 500 ml. Take 100 ml on an empty stomach every morning and eat broad beans at the same time, one dose every five days, and then take the second dose every two days. For 30 days. Has the effects of eliminating protein, prolonging hemoglobin, serum total protein and albumin.
(5) Codonopsis pilosula and Astragalus Porridge
Take 50 grams of Radix Codonopsis, 60 grams of Radix Astragali, a little brown sugar, and 0/00 grams of japonica rice/kloc. Slice Ginseng Radix and Radix Astragali, put in a pot, add clear water, boil over medium fire to get juice, add the medicinal juice into the stem rice, add appropriate amount of clear water, boil over high fire, and then cook over slow fire until the juice is rotten into porridge. 250 grams of porridge twice a day, instead of food or grain. It has certain curative effect on proteinuria caused by acute and chronic nephritis.
5. How to prevent high urine protein?
1, eat and talk about digestible food, avoid seafood, beef and mutton, spicy food and wine.
2, should eat fresh vegetables and fruits, moderate drinking water, low sugar, low fat.
3. All patients with nephropathy are prohibited from taking nephrotoxic drugs such as streptomycin, gentamicin and amikacin, and aristolochic acid drugs such as Akebia stem and Aristolochia root are prohibited from taking traditional Chinese medicine.
4. People with edema should limit salt and drink less water. If edema is not serious, you can enter a low-sodium diet; No edema does not limit the intake of drinking water and protein food. People with hematuria, yin deficiency and excessive fire should not use tonics.
5, whether there is a cold, fever, infection, etc. , should seek medical attention in time, in order to timely treatment, to avoid complications and aggravation.
6, build confidence, adhere to the treatment to maintain a happy mood.