Biography 82

Nian Gengyao, courtesy name Liang Gong, was a member of the Xianghuang Banner of the Han Army. When his father was young, he wrote a post to appoint him as the head of the Ministry of War, and then moved to the doctor of the Ministry of Punishment. In the 22nd year of Kangxi's reign, he was awarded the title of Censor of Henan Province. He moved to the fourth place and became the Minister of the Ministry of Industry, and became the governor of Huguang. Seven prefectures, including Wuchang in Hubei Province, collect craftsmen's services for more than a thousand dollars every year, but every household is in short supply, which is a burden for the officials and the people. Ya Ling please return to the local Ding to collect the money, and the lower department will discuss it and follow it. Li Jin, the magistrate of Huangmei County, was impeached and lost his fortune and took away his official position. Jin's integrity won over the people, and the people fought for the endowment. Wu Shiguang and others gathered together to close the city and leave Jin. After hearing the incident, he was ordered to transfer Jin to Zhili, Shi Guang and others were sent to heaven, while Ya Ling and Governor Guo Xiu were both demoted and remained in office. Forty-three years later, he begged for a break due to illness.

Gengyao, a Jinshi in the 39th year of Kangxi, was changed to a commoner and was awarded the title of self-examination. He served as an examiner for rural examinations in Sichuan and Guangdong, and moved to the cabinet as a bachelor. In the forty-eighth year, he was promoted to governor of Sichuan. In the forty-ninth year, Wei Weisheng and others from Fanluodu plundered the Ningfan guards and killed Zhou Yulin in a guerrilla attack. Gengyao and Admiral Yue Shenglong were ordered to suppress Fu. Shenglong led his troops to fight against it and captured Luodu. Gengyao went to Pingfanwei and heard that Luodu had been captured and led them back. Governor Yintai of Sichuan and Shaanxi was impeached, and the ministry decided to seize the official position and ordered him to stay in office. In the fifty-sixth year, Yuexunwei's subordinates and Puxiong Tuqianhu Najiao were in chaos. Gengyao sent guerrilla Zhang Yu to suppress it.

That year, Cewang Alabutan sent his general Celingdun Dobu to attack Tibet and kill Lhasang Khan. Kangtai, the admiral of Sichuan, led his troops out of Huangsheng Pass, but the troops rebelled and were led back. Gengyao sent his general Yang Jinxin to advise him, secretly telling him that Tai had lost the morale of his troops and could not be used. Please go to Songpan in person to assist in military affairs. Shangjia actually did his job wholeheartedly and sent Tongfa La, the capital, to lead his troops to Sichuan to help with the suppression. In the fifty-seventh year, Gengyao ordered Wen Pu, the commander of the protective army, to station in Litang, and set up an additional Dajian stove at Litang Station. He also asked for additional Sichuan garrison troops, and all of them agreed. Shang Jiagengyao was very smart in his administration, and the governor had no responsibility to supervise the army. He was specially appointed as the governor of Sichuan, and was also in charge of the governor's affairs. In the fifty-eighth year, Gengyao thought that the enemy's situation was unpredictable and asked him to go to Tibet to prepare. The court decided that Songpan Road was of great military importance, so Gengyao was ordered not to lead his troops out of the border, but to appeal to Fala to advance into the army. Farah led his deputy general Yue Zhongqi to pacify Litang and Batang. Gengyao also sent the magistrate Chi Weide to recruit Chaya, Chamuduo, and Chawa to surrender, and asked the Dharma Master to return and follow them.

In the fifty-ninth year, General Yanxin, the general who was defeated by the emperor, was ordered to lead his troops from Qinghai to Tibet, grant Gengyao the seal of General Dingxi, join forces from Lali, and consult with Gengyao who could be the governor-general. Gengyao said that he could not be found at the moment, so he asked the general's seal to be given to Garbi, the commander of the guard army, and to move the Phara army to Dajianlu for discussion. Batang and Litang were originally the territories of Lijiang Tufu in Yunnan Province. After they were settled, Jiang Chenxi, the governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, asked them to remain under the jurisdiction of Muxing, the local prefect of Lijiang. Gengyao said that the two places were important routes for transporting grain into Tibet, so they should belong to Sichuan and follow them. Xing led his troops to recover the land, and when they reached Lapi, they killed Basang, the Fan chieftain, and Gengyao impeached him. He was ordered to arrest Xing and imprison him in the capital of Yunnan Province. In August, the Garbi and Yanxin armies entered Tibet one after another. Ce Lingdun Dobu was defeated and Tibet was peaceful. Gengyao was ordered to escort the victorious troops to the border and summon Pharaoh to return to the capital. Gengyao sent troops to pacify Litang, which belonged to Shangxia Yase and Shangxia Yanni, and Batang belonged to Sang'aba and Lingka Shizhushengfan. In the 60th year, he went to court and was ordered to serve as governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi. He resigned, returned to the town, and was given bows and arrows. Garbi was ordered to lead his troops to garrison Tibet and go to Luding Bridge. Garbi was ill and could not walk, so Gengyao heard about it. Gongce Wangnuoer was ordered to deploy the general, the prince-in-law Abao, and the military counselor Dutong Wuge to station in Tibet. To the west of Suoluomu in Qinghai, there are three tribes of Guo Luoke, the upper, middle and lower tribes. They are special people in the Tang Dynasty and have repeatedly raided. When A Bao heard about it, he ordered Gengyao and Zhong Qi to assess the situation and plan an attack. Gengyao said sparingly: "There are three passes in Guoluoke, all of which are steep and dangerous. It is better to walk than to ride. If more troops are deployed to block the rumors so that the thieves can be prepared, it is better to attack them with force. I know that the gas and miscellaneous valleys are The chieftain also regretted Guo Luoke's evil deeds and sent troops to help suppress it. I had already sent Zhong Qi's order to Songpan and sent out Saidu's native troops to suppress it. "Zhong Qi's troops defeated Guo Luoke and sent more than 40 soldiers to the camp. After seizing the channel, the rest of the people surrendered.

In the 61st year, Gengyao Mi Shu said: "The Tibetan lama Chuerqi Muzangbu and the prefect Shirujinchenchengcewang Norbu were exhausted. The deputy capital commander Changling, the attendant bachelor Mandu, and the member Wailang Patma and others are causing trouble at will, causing disharmony among the officers and soldiers in Tibet. "Please withdraw the officers and soldiers stationed in Tibet. After discussing with the court ministers, Gengyao was good at recommending the withdrawal of troops. He asked his subordinates to strictly discuss it. Shangyuan sent him orders to summon Mandu, Patma, Shi Rujin, Chuerqi Mu Zangbu and others to the capital. He also sent Sichuan governors Sertu and Shaanxi Bu. The political envoy Tarin went to Tibet, and Zuo Cewang Norbu was stationed there.

Since the rise of the army, Shaanxi prefectures and counties have provided hundreds of millions of dollars in supplies, but the treasury has been short of money. Gengyao wrote extensively about the impeachment of state and county officials, and strictly supervised the pursuit of compensation. Gashi Tumi, the governor of Shaanxi Province, could not finish the shortcomings quickly, so he asked Gengyao to levy additional fire expenses to make up for it. The edict said: "Each province saves money and food is in short supply, especially in Shaanxi. Since the army was launched, the division has been supporting horses, plate expenses, clothing, and food. The hasty troops are at a loss what to do, and the treasury funds are bound to be misappropriated. And when the troops are withdrawn, the same will happen. However, even if they return to the capital from hiding, the generals and soldiers will earn more than they deserve. The expenses of various officials are worth tens of thousands of gold, but they don't know where they come from, and they want to recover the losses. Xiang Yi raised the army's salary, but he couldn't match it, and he proposed to increase the fire consumption. If the fire consumption is reduced, how can it be increased? In the sixty-one years of my reign, I have never raised the fire consumption. Zhi and Zhengxiang urged the army to collect taxes without restraint. He issued a decree and issued an order to send 500,000 yuan to Shaanxi Province.

When Shizong ascended the throne, he summoned Fuyuan General Yun? to return to the capital, and ordered Gengyao to manage the general's printing affairs. In the first year of Yongzheng's reign, Gengyao was awarded the second-class Adahaha title and was given the title of Shangshu. Xun and Yao Taibao were added. The imperial edict was issued to withdraw the official troops garrisoned in Tibet.

Gengyao summarized all the border defense matters, and asked him to build an earthen city at the mouth of the Zhongdu River outside Dajianlu, and move the garrison to Lanzhou; to Baoxian County in Dahenan, move Weimaoying Qianzong to garrison; When they were out and about, they set up guerrillas and added troops to garrison; among the divisions outside Songpan, Ashu was the most important, and was given the title of chief; Sha Luoben, the native of Dajinchuan, had meritorious service in the expedition to Yangdong, and was given the title of appeasement; Wumeng Manmu Damu Waiting for the fierce violence, Tu She Lu, Ding Kun and others please capture and sacrifice them. When they arrive, they will be given the post of Tu and be divided into jurisdictions. The lower department will discuss it and follow it. On the merits of pacifying Tibet, he used Gengyao to transport grain and guard the pass, and he was granted the title of third-class Duke and was hereditary.

Qinghai Taijiluobuzangdanjin was the grandson of Gushi Khan, and he tried to enslave the Taijichui Laknomuqi, Albutan Wenbu, Zangbazhabu, etc., and rebelled against the prince Chahandanjin. , plundered various tribes in Qinghai. Gengyao was ordered to attack, and he ordered General Yanxin of Fuyuan and the ministers in charge of border defense and pay, as well as the governors, Fu, Ti, and towns of Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Yunnan, and all the military officials to report to Gengyao. In October, Gengyao led his troops from Ganzhou to Xining. He transferred his troops to General Xin Pingni, and relieved General Fuyuan to seal and grant Gengyao the title to protect all the armies. Gengyao asked Sudan, the commander of the vanguard, and Yue Zhongqi, the admiral, to be his counselors. On the merits of Ping Guo Luoke, he was promoted to the second rank of Duke.

When Gengyao first arrived in Xining, his troops had not yet gathered. Luobu Zangdanjin knew about it, so he joined the invaders. He destroyed the fortresses near the city and moved his troops towards the city. Gengyao led dozens of people on his left and right to sit still on the tower. Luobuzangdanjin retreated slightly and surrounded the south fort. Gengyao ordered his soldiers to cut down the enemy's base. The enemy knew that there were few soldiers and was not prepared. He drove the Tufan troops from Zuishan Mountain to the front line. The artillery was fired, and Tufan's dead were not counted. Zhong Qi's troops arrived and attacked the enemy camp directly. Luo Bu Zang Danjin was defeated and his troops followed him. They were defeated and fled with only a hundred men. Gengyao then deployed all the troops and ordered the commander-in-chief Zhou Ying to lead his troops to intercept the enemy on the Tibetan road. The commander-in-chief Musen was stationed in Turpan. The deputy general Arana left Gass and was temporarily stationed in Bulongjier. He also sent two generals, Sun Jizong and Sun Jizong. Thousands of people met with Arana. When the enemy invaded Zhenhai Fort, Dutong Wuge came to help. The enemy surrounded the fort and fought for six days and nights. General Song Kejin and others went to help. The enemy was defeated and more than 600 people were killed. Doba Nangsu Awang Danjin was captured. Luobuzangdanjin attacked Nanchuankou in Xining and the division protected Shenzhong Fort. The enemy besieged the fort, and the enemy inside the fort was trying to break through the wall. The guarding horses are guarded by Youren and others, who can advance and wait for reinforcements. If they attack from a flank, the enemy will be defeated and flee, and all those who have aided the enemy will be killed. Gengyao heard about it one after another, and asked the deputy capital commander Huase and other generals to send troops to Ordos, the deputy commander-in-chief Chakdan and other generals to join the Tumote special forces, and the general commander Ma Zhanbo to suppress the troops in Datong and join Ganzhou to help in the battle. Xining Beichuan, Shangxiabeita Mongolian Hui generals rose up to respond to Luobu Zangdanjin, Gengyao sent Qianzong Ma Zhongxiao to pacify more than thirty villages in Xiabeita. Shangbeita was not convinced, so Zhongxiao led his troops to suppress them, captured and killed them, and the rest surrendered. Chahan Danjin traveled to Hezhou, and Luobu Zangdanjin was about to leave. Gengyao ordered Chahandanjin and his clan to settle in Lanzhou. Sonomudashi of Taiji, Qinghai Province, was captured by Luo Bu Zangdanjin. He escaped and returned. Gengyao heard about it and ordered him to seal Beizi and asked Gengyao to comfort him. When the enemy looted the new castle, Gengyao ordered Xining's commander-in-chief Huang Xilin and others to attack them. They killed more than 1,500 people and captured seven of them. They obtained weapons, camels, horses, cattle and sheep. Because of the cold weather, Gengyao ordered the troops to return to Xining.

Looking for strategies to advance the army next year, he wrote: "Please choose Shaanxi Governor to select 9,000 green flag soldiers and Mongolian soldiers from Xi'an, Guyuan, Ningxia, Sichuan, Datong, Yulin, and order Zhong Qi and other generals to They marched out of Xining, Songpan, Ganzhou, and Bulungir, and divided their troops to stay in Xining, Ganzhou, and Bulungil, and garrisoned the Yongchang, Batang, Litang, Huangshengguan, and Chamuduo passes. If there is not enough, please send the generals of Taipu Temple to buy three thousand horses and one thousand camels from Balkul, and buy another thousand and five hundred grains and rice in Gan and Liang. I have already purchased sixty thousand shi in advance in Xi'an. As for the heavy firearms in the army, please send one hundred camels of gunpowder made by Jingshan, and the camel weight is one hundred and eighty kilograms." It was discussed at the court, and as requested, the horses were sent to a thousand, and the gunpowder was doubled.

Chahandanjin's subordinates killed the defenders of Luobuzangdanjin and returned. Gengyao announced his instructions and placed them outside Sichuan. Mergen Daiqing Lachabu and Luobuzang Danjin worked together to rob Chahandanjin. His son Chahan Labtan and others returned, and Gengyao ordered Zhao Lachabu to be included. There was also Khenpo Nomen Khan, the son of Chahan Danjin, who was the lama of the Pagoda Temple. He rebelled against the enemy, rallied the people and refused to fight, and finally came back. Gengyao counted his crimes and beheaded him. Luobuzangdanjin invaded Bulungir, and Jizong and his deputy Pan Zhishan defeated them. Outside the Great Wall of Nanchuan, Xining, the nine tribes of Guo Mi frequently turned out to be bandits, and the three tribes of Gengyao Zhao were attached to them. The remaining tribes continued to loot as before, and the Chengku and Volja tribes were particularly violent. Gengyao ordered Zhong Qi to lead the two chieftains of Wasi and Zagu to Guidebao, where he ordered Cebu to the east of the Shangxia Temple. He supervised the troops and went to annihilate the Chengku tribe, captured the chiefs of Volja tribe, and begged for surrender.

In the second year, the superior used Luobuzangdanjin to betray the country. The rebellion could not be forgiven. He was awarded the title of General Zhongqi Fenwei and asked Gengyao to march into the army. In the northeast of Xining, the lama of Guolong Temple Yingluo Bu Zangdanjin caused chaos. Gengyao ordered Zhong Qi, Su Dan and other supervisors to attack them. The division fought hard, conquered three ridges, and destroyed ten strongholds. Ke Jin, Xi Lin and the general Wu Zheng'an all killed people, destroyed seven strongholds, and burned their homes. Outside the temple, the thieves lurked in the valley, gathered firewood and set fire to them. They wiped out the thieves and killed more than six thousand thieves. They destroyed the temple and killed the canals. Qinghai Beile Luobu Zangchahan, Beizi Jikeji Zhabu, and Taiji Gunbu Sebu Tengnahan invited their mother's wife to Gengyao. Gengyao gave her tea and barley and ordered them to live beside each other. Gengyao sent Zhongqi, Zheng'an, Xilin, Kejin and his bodyguard Da Nai. His lieutenants Wang Song and Ji Chengbin sent 6,000 men deep into the army, leaving Su Danxining to assist in the affairs.

In February, Zhong Qi's division marched into Ikkarji, searched the mountains, and captured Albutan Wenbu, and Xilin also captured its chief Bazul Alabutan and others. When the division advanced again, Gengyao knew that Agang Du was going to help the enemy, so he sent Jiang Jing and other supervisors from Liangzhuang Road to attack him and kill him. They attacked again, defeated the lamas of Shimen Temple, killed more than 600 people, and burned the temple. Zhongqi's division returned to Cisirharose, sent troops to attack Gasi, and chased Lakhnomuqi. In March, Zhong Qi's division entered Cibulhatun again.

The place where Luobuzangdanjin lived was called Emu Nebulongji. Zhongqi supervised the troops and went straight in. He divided his troops to the north to guard against Chaidanmu and cut off the road to Gasi Road. Luo Bu Zangdanjin went to Wulan Muhe'er, and then returned to Chaidanmu. He learned from her and got his mother Altai Hatun and her relatives, as well as men and women, cattle, sheep, camels and horses. He divided his forces to attack Ulanbek, and won the title of "Raknomuqi" and aided in the rebellion of Badaiji. At that time, Zangbazabu had been captured first, while Luobuzangdanjin escaped with more than 200 people. Qinghai tribe Xiping. In terms of merit, he will be promoted to the first rank of Gengyao, and he will be inseminated to Qinihafan, and his son Bin will be granted the title of Yaoling. Adahahafan, the envoy Wang Jinghao and Da Nai, Ying, Song and Chengbin paid homage to him, and the admiral Hao Yulin and Zheng'an Tuoshalahafan were sent to pay homage to him.

Arab Tansubatai and others intercepted the road and carried out plunder. Gengyao ordered his successors to suppress them and drove them to Tuimer. Alabutan Subatai escaped with his wife. Cheng Bin and others searched and killed the remaining thieves to Soluomu, and killed Khenpo Jiamu Canchuizha Musu. Gengyao sent Da Nai and Cheng Bin to attack Buha Sebusu and captured Taiji Abuji Chechen. He also sent his deputy general Yue Chaolong to attack the seventy-eight villages outside the Great Wall of Pinghe Prefecture, including Tiebu, killing more than 2,100 people and gaining population, Livestock is useless. Gengyao took charge of playing Laknomuchi, Albutan Wenbu and Zangba Zhabujian to send them to the capital. Offer sacrifices to the temple, society, Jingling Mausoleum, and Yuwumen for the prisoners. Gengyao took charge of the border defense affairs, and sent envoys to Cewuala Butan to beg for surrender. He asked the Northern Expeditionary Division to be dismissed, and stationed troops in Barkol, Turpan, Hami City, and Bulungir. He was responsible for the general troops and each battalion. The remaining Ding tuns were allocated to the fields of Chijinwei and Liugou. They were set up to manage the civil affairs and the guards were responsible for the tuns of grain. The nomadic Mongolian orders were separated in the southern mountains of Brongir. Manchurian troops were stationed in Alxa outside Ningxia. Please do as you please.

The local tribesmen of the Xersu tribe outside Zhuanglangbian used the tables and chess pieces as their nests, and they all lived in caves. The officers and soldiers were stationed there and their slaves were envoys; , wipe them all out, leave them alone, and start to fight. Shamala Muzhamuba and others from Nanchong Temple in Liangzhou plundered the Zhangyi Forts in Xincheng. There was also a lama who escaped from Guolong Temple and joined forces with Na Zhugong Temple, Chaotang Temple, and Jiaduo Temple in Xining to stir up trouble among the local tribes of Xie Su. Gengyao sent Zhong Qi and other governors to attack him, and accepted the surrender of the lama of Zhugong Temple. The division marched into Chaotangtang and sent Cheng Bin, Xi Lin and deputy general Zhang Yu to attack the Gardo Temple, killing hundreds of people, and throwing many of the rest into the water to death and burning the temple. Guerrilla Ma Zhongxiao and Wang Daxun fought at Heshigou, Wang Xuji and Fan Shixiong fought at Shimenkou, and fought at Xifengbao at Ling. The Sudanese division was at Pangbura Xiakou. Many people were killed and wounded. They searched Qizi Mountain and chased the thieves from Badong Valley. Chieftain Lu Hualing chased the thieves from Tianwang Valley. The lama of the Xianmi Temple bound the ditch and offered it to Ngawang Ce Ling. The division entered and fought for more than fifty days, killing all the native troops. Gengyao thought that the lamas of Xianmi Temple were acting erratically, and burned their temples, and moved all of them to Table Mountain outside the Gardo Temple. The rest surrendered, and Gengyao ordered Hualing to be restrained.

In order to deal with the aftermath in Qinghai, please use the various ministries in Qinghai to assist you. Once every three years, tribute is paid and the market opens in Nalasala. Additional health stations were set up to govern the border areas of Shaanxi, Yunnan and Sichuan provinces. The temples cannot exceed two hundred couplets, and the lamas cannot exceed three hundred. A border wall was built outside Beichuan in Xining and a castle was built. General troops were stationed at Datong River, and troops were stationed at Muyajida, Batang and Litang roads outside Yanchi, Baoanbao and Dajianlu. Those who had been convicted of military crimes in the five provinces of Zhili, Shanxi, Henan, Shandong and Shaanxi were sent to Datonghe and Bulungir to farm. Zhongqi was ordered to station 4,000 people in Xining to Fusui. The king's ministers will discuss the matter. In the tenth month, Gengyao went to the palace and was given two-eyed flower feathers, four dragons tonic clothes, a yellow belt, a purple bridle, and gold coins. He summarized his merits and added a first-class Ashaniha title to make his son rich.

Gengyao was extremely talented, relying on his superiors and family members, and had many achievements as a teacher, so he was arrogant and indulgent. The governors and governors wrote in writing, and the scribes reprimanded their names. Please send guards to join the army to guide the front and rear, holding whips and falling stirrups. Upon entering the palace, Governor Li Weijun and Governor Fan Shijie were ordered to kneel down to greet him. To the capital, follow the Juechi Road. The king's ministers greeted him in the suburbs, but it was not polite. On the side, all the Mongolian princes will kneel down when they see him, and they will do the same when A Bao comes to pay homage to him. He tried to recommend Hu Qiheng and Jing Hao, the chief envoys of Shaanxi Province, for their great use. He impeached Cai Jue, the governor of Sichuan, and promoted him to Jing Hao and promoted Qiheng to the governor of Gansu. Gengyao's servants, Sang Chengding and Wei Zhiyao, were both promoted to military service and became the chief envoy of Ding and deputy general Zhiyao. Gengyao asked dozens of generals to join the army, and promised to do so. When the emperor returned, he impeached Jin Nanying and others from the post road, and asked Ding Song, the chief of the army, to be in charge of the grain road. The emperor blamed Gengyao for making mistakes in his inscriptions, and ordered Qi Heng to lead the impeached officials to visit the capital. In the first month of the third year, Jue was arrested. He was summoned to see Gengyao and told him that Gengyao had committed corruption and framed him.

On Gengwu in the second month, the sun and the moon joined together, and five-star beads were connected. Gengyao congratulated him with the words "Xi Ti Chao Qian." If you are alert to me in the morning and evening, the achievements of Gengyao in Qinghai are still undecided between my approval and disapproval. The order was given to increase and eliminate officers and soldiers outside the archery furnace, and there was no need for Gengyao to discuss it. In April, the edict said: "Gengyao improperly impeached the city and sent soldiers to build Nanping. He did not hesitate to invade the people, which caused panic and trouble. Instead, he surrendered and revolted. The Mongolians in Qinghai were famine and could not hide it. They were idle and confused. , he cannot be reinstated as the governor and is instead appointed as the general of Hangzhou." Zhong Qi was appointed governor and ordered to be given the seal of the general of Fuyuan. After Gengyao accepted the throne, he said: "I dare not stay in Shaanxi for a long time, nor do I dare to go to Zhejiang suddenly. I am now waiting for orders in Yizheng, a land and water transportation place." The superior was angry and urged Gengyao to take office. Yi Duli, the governor of Shanxi, Fan Shijie, the former governor of Shanxi, Yue Zhongqi, the governor of Sichuan and Shaanxi, Tian Wenjing, the governor of Henan, Huang Bing, the minister, Shan Choushu, the Honglu Shaoqing, Zhao Zhiyuan, the former governor of Zhili, Jiao Zhangfa Gengyao, the ministers Shi Yizhi and Gao He went to Shanxi on time to impeach Gengyao and sent troops to surround Heyang Minbao to kill innocent people. He also entered the memorial with slander and ordered to separate the case for discussion.

General Gengyao was dismissed, and he was given the title of Zhang Jing, who was idle. He was transferred from the second-class public to Labulhafan, who worshiped him, and then Gengyao was deprived of his post.

In December, he was arrested and brought to the capital, where the Minister of Political Affairs, the Three Law Departments and the Nine Ministers met with him. It was the month of Jiaxu, and there were prison words: Gengyao had five crimes of great rebellion, nine crimes of deception, sixteen crimes of transgression, thirteen crimes of madness, six crimes of specialization, six crimes of jealousy, and four crimes of cruelty. , the crimes of corruption and corruption are eighteen, the crimes of corruption are fifteen, and all ninety-two items should be greatly punished, and relatives should be seated. The edict said: "Although Gengyao's rebellion is real, his deeds have not yet been accomplished. I remember Qinghai's merits and cannot bear to impose the death penalty." He sent the minister of bodyguard Marsai and the infantry commander Aqitu to order Gengyao to commit suicide in prison. . Xia Ling and Gengyao's brother Xi Yao seized the official position and exempted him from the crime; his sons were killed and rich; all the sons who were fifteen years old and above were garrisoned at the extreme border. Gengyao's guests, Zou Lu and Wang Jingqi, were executed one after another, and their relatives were made into slaves wearing armor. Another Jing Taoist was captured and sent to the capital by Xiande, the governor of Sichuan, who also had him executed. In the fifth year, Gengyao's disciples were pardoned and placed under the control of Yaoling. When Xia Ling died, he was restored to his post and offered sacrifices.

Xiyao was promoted to Minister of Industry in his early writing style. After seizing the official position, he was reinstated as the general manager of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, ordered to tax Huai'an, and became the censor of Zuodu. In the thirteenth year, he was impeached by Gao Qizhuo, the governor of Jiangsu. He died in the third year of Qianlong's reign.

Hu Qiheng, whose courtesy name is Yuanfang, was born in Wuling, Huguang. His ancestor was Yu, and he was a Jinshi at the end of Chongzhen in the Ming Dynasty. In the early days of the Republic of China, he was awarded the title of "Reviewer" and became a bachelor of the Secretariat Academy. His father Xian Zheng, from Yinsheng, was awarded the experience of the Metropolitan Procuratorate, and became the chief envoy of Hubei Province. Qi Heng, in the 44th year of Kangxi's reign, he was elected. Xianzheng and his old friends are as happy as younger brothers Kun, and they often travel from Gengyao. He went on a tour to the south, presented poems and taught classics to the Hanlin Academy. When he came out, he was the general magistrate of Kuizhou. He was kind and trustworthy, and the people built a shrine for his students. Gengyao was appointed governor, recommended Qiheng, moved to Kuizhou magistrate, and then moved to Sichuan East Road. Gengyao was also in charge of Shaanxi and recommended him as the chief envoy to Shaanxi. Qi Heng was well versed in the history of the dynasty and the country. He was talented and good at reasoning and complicated dramas, and Gengyao relied heavily on him. Gengyao was arrogant because of his nobility, but Qi Heng could save him with his humble words. Gengyao's slaves humiliated the magistrate of Xianyang County, and Qi Heng held it with his staff, so the slaves restrained themselves a little. It is said that Gengyao is good at holding surplus, but Gengyao cannot be used. When Gengyao was defeated, all those who had been introduced by Gengyao fought to impeach Gengyao in order to relieve themselves. However, they took the blame for a period of time and did not say anything about Gengyao in the end, but were sent to prison to praise his system. The Supreme Emperor ascended the throne and was released. He lived in the south of the Yangtze River for a long time and died.

The theory says: At the beginning of Yongzheng's reign, Long Ke was mostly a noble relative, and Nian Gengyao was engaged in many wars, and he was an important minister with internal and external support. But if you don't turn your heel, you will be imprisoned in the dark and kill the barbarians, and they will all die suddenly. When the emperor was prosperous and luxurious, Longko relied on his uncle Yuan's relatives and received important orders from Gu. Gengyao acted as a general on his behalf and performed meritorious deeds. Fangqi relies on his power and has no scruples. He will not be afraid of being destroyed.

I don’t want to be a blessing, but I don’t care about the ancient holy commandments!