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What are the taboos in the diet of patients with liver cirrhosis? What kind of food can't be eaten?
Patients with liver cirrhosis don't have to force themselves to eat too much when they have no appetite. They can eat less and eat more, and eat some foods that are too soft and easy to digest. Patients with liver cirrhosis should have a light diet and avoid pungent condiments, such as pepper, chives, mustard sauce, curry and cinnamon. Spicy food may cause gastrointestinal bleeding, aggravate severe constipation and hemorrhoids, and even cause internal hemorrhoids. Overweight patients with liver cirrhosis are not suitable for eating sweets, drinking soft drinks and taking too much polysaccharide. Avoid alcohol and cigarettes. Drinking alcohol can cause epigastric discomfort,

Poor appetite, lack of protein content and vitamin B tablets. Ethanol also has a direct toxic effect on liver cells. Tar in smoke has the function of contracting blood vessels, which can easily lead to the decrease of blood supply to the liver and interfere with the nutrients in the liver, which is not conducive to the stability of liver disease. Don't eat foods with high cholesterol. The liver is involved in the excretion of triglycerides, and the formation of blood cell carbohydrates depends on the production of soybean lecithin-carbohydrate acyl alanine aminotransferase by the liver. Most carbohydrates in the body (more than 80%) will be converted into total bile salts in the liver.

Some of them are excreted with bile. Therefore, when the renal function declines, limiting the intake of high-cholesterol foods aims to reduce the pressure of the liver on carbohydrate metabolism and maintain renal function. Therefore, patients with liver cirrhosis are not suitable for eating egg yolk, clam meat, cancer, preserved eggs, squid turtles, grass carp and so on. Too hard food and sharp ingredients have esophageal and gastric varices in patients with liver cirrhosis. At the same time, liver function is poor, coagulation factor production is reduced, and coagulation function is not good. If you eat too hard food, such as dried fruits, peanuts and sunflower seeds, it is likely to cut the capillaries at the bottom of the esophagus and stomach, leading to internal bleeding, which will lead to vomiting blood or bloody stool, which will seriously endanger the life of patients.

Never drink alcohol. Patients with liver cirrhosis must not drink alcohol. Under normal circumstances, after drinking, most of the ethanol entering the human body is detoxified and metabolized according to the liver. However, patients with liver cirrhosis have great liver damage and cannot metabolize ethanol in the human body well. Therefore, drinking alcohol is a taboo for patients with liver cirrhosis. Drinking alcohol in patients with liver cirrhosis will not only aggravate their physical condition, but also produce alcohol dependence.