The origin and custom of the dragon rising on February 2 nd
According to folklore, every second day of the second lunar month is the day when the Dragon King, who is in charge of heavenly sexuality, looks up. After that, the rain will gradually increase. Therefore, this day is called "Spring Festival". It is widely circulated in northern China that "on February 2, the dragon looked up; The big warehouse is full and the small warehouse flows. " Folk proverbs.
Whenever the Spring Festival comes, in most parts of northern China, every family carries lanterns to fetch water from wells or rivers in the morning, and when they get home, they light a fire, burn incense and offer offerings. In ancient times, people called this ceremony "attracting dragons".
On this day, every household will eat noodles, fried oil cakes and popcorn, which are compared with "picking the dragon's head", "eating gentian", "golden beans bloom, the dragon king ascends to heaven, the clouds are raining, and the grains are abundant" to show good luck.
This custom dates back to the Ming Dynasty. Shen Bang's "Miscellaneous Notes on Ten Thousand Parts" records: "Ten thousand people call the dragon to look up on February 2. The villagers used a euphemistic cloth to enter the kitchen from the outside and circled around the water tank, calling it Longgui. " Yu Yizheng and Dong Liu, Ming Dynasty's "A Brief Introduction to the Scenery of the Imperial Capital", recorded during the Spring Festival: "On February 2, the dragon looked up, and on the first day of the New Year's Day, the leftover cakes were fried, and the bed kang was smoked, which was called attracting dragons, and the insects could not come out."
The dragon has an extremely lofty position in the minds of China people. In ancient times, people thought that the dragon was a symbol of the son of heaven, an auspicious thing, and the master of weathering rain. So the proverb "On February 2nd, the dragon looks up" means that spring has come and everything is revived. The beginning of the dragon activity indicates that a year's farming activities are about to begin.
What is the origin of the dragon's rise on February 2?
Dragon Head Raising is a traditional folk festival in China, commonly known as Qinglong Festival. Legend has it that it is the day when dragons raise their heads, which is a traditional festival in rural areas of China. This time, I am here to sort out the origin of the dragon's rise on February 2 for your reference.
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The origin of the dragon's rise on February 2 nd
On February 2nd, the dragon looks up, which is a holiday taboo.
What does the dragon eat with his head up?
The origin of the dragon's rise on February 2 nd
Dragons rise on the second day of the second lunar month, commonly known as Qinglong Festival. Legend has it that dragons look up. It is a traditional festival in rural China, and it is called "Dragon Head Festival". As the saying goes: "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up and everyone became a farmer." At this time, the sun's spirit rises, the earth thaws, and spring ploughing will begin. This is the time to transport manure and plow the fields. According to legend, this festival originated in the period of leader Fu. Fu "attaches importance to farming and farming". On February 2nd every year, "The Queen Mother delivers meals and plows the fields with her own horses" to take care of herself. Later, the Yellow Emperor, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Yu Xia all followed the example of their predecessors. For Zhou Wuwang, we have not only followed this traditional practice, but also implemented it as an important national policy. On the second day of February, a ceremony was held, and all civil and military officials could personally plow an acre of land. This is the historical legend of the Dragon Head Festival. On the other hand, Wu Zetian abolished Tang Lizhou as emperor, which provoked the jade emperor to be furious and ordered the Dragon King not to rain for three years. The dragon king could not bear to lose his life, and it rained heavily secretly. When the Jade Emperor learned of this, he shot the Dragon King out of the Heavenly Palace and pinned him down at the foot of the mountain. Lebanese people feel that the Dragon King is deeply grateful to Rain God and prays to heaven every day. Finally, he moved the jade emperor and released the dragon king on the second day of February, so there was a saying that "the dragon looked up on the second day of February" In fact, in the past, rural water conservancy conditions were poor, and farmers attached great importance to the spring rain and celebrated the "Dragon Head Festival" to show respect for dragons, pray for rain and let God bless the harvest. From their wishes, it is good, so the "Dragon Head Festival" has been passed down to this day!
On the second day of the second lunar month, the reason why it is called Dragon Head-raising Festival is actually related to ancient astronomical phenomena. In the old days, people divided the astrology near the ecliptic into 28 groups, which respectively indicated the positions of the sun, the moon and the stars in the sky, commonly known as "Twenty-eight Hostels", as a reference for astronomical observation. The "Twenty-eight Hostels" are divided into four groups according to the four directions of east, west, north and south, resulting in "four elephants": black dragon in the east, white tiger in the west, suzaku in the south and Xuanwu in the north. In Twenty-eight Nights, the horn, kang, ground, room, heart, tail and dustpan form a dragon-shaped star, which is called the Black Dragon in the East. The horn represents the horn of the dragon, the kang represents the throat of the dragon, the old represents the claw of the dragon, the heart represents the heart of the dragon, and the tail and jump represent the tail of the dragon. In Shuowen, it is recorded that the dragon "can be quiet and bright, detailed and huge, short and long, reaching the sky at the vernal equinox and diving in the autumn equinox", which actually refers to the changes in the astrology of the eastern black dragon!
In ancient times, people observed that the stars in the black dragon rose in the eastern night sky in spring and set in the west in autumn, and their cycles and orientations coincided with the agricultural cycle in a year. When farming began in spring, the stars in the black dragon began to rise in the eastern night sky, revealing bright bibcock, crops grew in summer, and the stars in the black dragon hung in the southern night sky; In autumn, the crops are harvested, and the stars in the black dragon begin to fall in the west; Everything lurks in winter, and the stars in the black dragon are hidden under the northern horizon. Every year on the night of the second day of the second lunar month, the stars in the black dragon begin to emerge from the east, and the horns representing the dragon horns begin to appear on the eastern horizon. About an hour later, the dragon's throat rose above the horizon, and near midnight, the Pleiades star appeared. This is the process of "the dragon looks up". Every day after that, the date of "the dragon looks up" is about a little earlier. After more than a month, the whole "faucet" was "lifted". Later, this day was also endowed with multiple meanings and sustenance, and evolved into "Dragon Head-raising Festival" and "Spring Dragon Festival"!
The formation of Erlong Mountain's rise in early February is also related to the natural geographical environment. On the second day of February, Dragon Head Lifting Festival is mainly popular in the northern region. Due to the perennial drought and lack of rain, surface water resources are scarce in the northern region, and the agricultural production that depends on it cannot be separated from water. The invasion of pests and diseases is also a major disaster for crops. Therefore, people's psychology of praying for rain and removing pests and diseases is reflected in their daily beliefs, and the Dragon Head-lifting Festival on February 2 is particularly important for people: relying on the worship of dragons to exorcise evil spirits and win happiness has entrusted people's yearning for a better life-the dragon god protects the world, people and animals are safe, and the grain is abundant. On the day when the dragon looked up, all the clothes belonging to the snake and the dragon were washed and all the bad luck was washed away.
On February 2nd, the dragon looks up, which is a holiday taboo.
1. After a woman gets married, it is forbidden to spend February 2 at her parents' house.
Women are not allowed to give birth in their parents' home.
3. When a woman marries, she chooses a woman to see Fujian off, and when she marries her mother, she avoids pregnant women, "turning around" and widows.
Don't empty the pot from Spring Festival to February 20 million.
5, visit relatives and friends, visit patients to avoid the first day, 15, do not visit patients in the afternoon.
6. Shops are forbidden to say "closed", and closing at night is called "leaning against the door".
7. Avoid using Sang Mu and Sophora japonica as building timber.
8. Don't wear white shoes, white leg straps or white belts for congratulations. I can't congratulate people for a month after my parents died.
9. Fishermen or boatmen should avoid saying "turn over" and call it "slide over".
10, avoid saying "jealous" and call it "taboo".
1 1. During the Spring Festival, jiaozi should avoid saying "breaking Li" and call it "earning Li".
12, go to the teahouse to fetch water. Don't say "white water", call it "white water".
13. A peddler with a shoulder should not carry a pole.
14. When returning the borrowed bucket to the owner, don't carry the empty bucket to get started. You should carry an empty bucket in one hand, a shoulder pole in the other, or water.
15. Borrow boiled seeds of Chinese herbal medicines and put some food on them when returning them. In some areas, return is not allowed until the user comes to pick it up.
16, pour tea and wine for the guests, and don't point the spout at the guests.
17. Ask a stranger for directions, and don't be called "Big Brother".
18, avoid saying "buy corresponding" when trading.
19, middle-aged people should not say 4 1 year, and centenarians should not say "centenarians".
20. Brothers and sisters should avoid humor and treat other people's sisters as jokes.
2 1, marriage is forbidden to see funeral.
22. Avoid turning your back to people and facing pots, pans and dining tables when eating.
23, an uncle is alive, and he should not shave his head in the first month.
What does the dragon eat with his head up?
1, pig head meat
The pig's head symbolizes the meaning of "dragon head". On February 2 nd, no matter whether we have money or not, we usually buy some pig heads to eat, but we left a pig head at home, because we want to kill pigs in the New Year, and the pig head just left a cold salad for the New Year. It means that everything goes well in the new year from the beginning.
2. jiaozi
Jiaozi symbolizes "dragon's ears", so it is called "dragon's ears" because the shape of jiaozi is similar to that of dragon's ears. Besides, jiaozi has always had an auspicious meaning. For example, jiaozi, who specializes in meat and vegetables, means "rich" and has the meaning of rolling in financial resources. Therefore, as long as there are important festivals, the whole family will have a meal in jiaozi to celebrate.
3. Lantern Festival
In Sichuan, Yuanxiao symbolizes "Longan" because its shape is as round and shiny as eyes, like dragon's eyes. Moreover, Lantern Festival means the whole group, and it is also a good lottery. On this day, adults will let children eat more, hoping that their eyes will be as bright and meaningful as longan after eating.
4. Noodles
Noodles symbolize "dragon beard meat". Apart from jiaozi Lantern Festival, the staple food on February 2nd is noodles, and the finer the better. For example, "Longxu Noodles" and "Longxu Noodles" are popular in Guangzhou. Noodles are as thin as silver, and they are soft and not easy to break after water. Eating a Longxu Noodles on this day is also a beautiful meaning of "smooth, smooth, smooth".
5. eggs
Eggs symbolize "dragon eggs". In my hometown, dragons always boil an egg when they look up. Adults and children should eat at home. Because the shapes of eggs are similar, eggs are called "dragon eggs" on this day, which means family health and safety.
6. Spring pancake
Spring pancake, also known as "Longlin", is a kind of pancake in the north. Generally, it is eaten on the day of "beginning of spring", but it is also eaten on the day when the dragon looks up. Because the crust of the cake is as thin as a forest, it is called "Dragon Face", and this day is also called "Eating Dragon Face". The common practice is to bake the cake, in which you can put some leeks, bean sprouts, meat, vegetables and other ingredients, and wrap it up after frying, which means a bumper harvest.
What is the origin of the dragon's rise on February 2?
★ The origin and story of the dragon rising on February 2nd.
★ The specific origin of the rise of the dragon on February 2nd.
★ The origin of the dragon's rise in February.
★ The legend, story and origin of the dragon rising on February 2nd.
★ The origin of the dragon's rise in February.
★ The origin of the Dragon Head-raising Festival on February 2nd.
★ What is the origin of February 2nd?
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What is the legend that the dragon looked up on February 2?
People in China think that dragons are auspicious things, in charge of sex and rain, and the second day of the second lunar month is the day when dragons will ascend to heaven. February 2nd is also called Dragon Head-Up Day, and Spring Dragon Festival. The following is the legendary story about the rise of the dragon on February 2 for you. I hope it will help you!
The legend of the dragon raising its head on February 2 nd
On February 2 nd, the legend of the dragon's head: picking up the aunt
There is also an important activity on February 2, that is, picking up the "aunt", that is, picking up the married daughter at home, so there is a saying that "picking up the baby on February 2". Because old Beijingers have a lot of manners, among them, "aunt" can't live in her mother's house in the first month. After going to her mother's house on the second day of the second year, she must also go back to her husband's house that day, especially the newly married "aunt". But on the second day of February, her family came to pick up her daughter and stayed for a few days or half a month. First, I was busy for a long time in the first month. When I was tired, I took her home and had a good rest. Second, the new year has just begun, and you have to be busy again. Treat her well. Spring cakes, which are pancakes, are usually served. In the days when I was taken back, my "aunt" just chatted around and was relaxed and happy.
On February 2 nd, the legend of the dragon rising: the emperor plowed the fields.
Another activity on February 2nd was the emperor ploughing the fields. Because on February 2 every year, almost before and after the shock, "a plow goes into shock, and the vernal equinox is full of gas." Since then, it has been a busy time for spring ploughing in the north. In order to mobilize people to invest in spring ploughing production quickly and not miss the farming season, on February 2, the emperor will symbolically lead officials out of the palace to loosen the soil for his "one acre and three points". In the early Ming Dynasty, the emperor went to Xiannongtan to plow and loosen the soil on February 2nd every year. Starting from Yong Zhengdi in Qing Dynasty, they went to Yuanmingyuan on February 2nd every year to plow the fields in the "one acre garden". There used to be a New Year picture called "The Emperor Ploughing the Fields". In the picture, an emperor wearing a crown and a dragon robe is plowing the land by hand, followed by a minister, carrying a bamboo basket in one hand and sowing seeds in the other. A seven-pin county magistrate in robes is in charge, and in the distance is the queen and maid-in-waiting who pick baskets to deliver meals. Back to the topic of painting
He wrote a jingle: "On February 2nd, the dragon looked up, the emperor plowed the fields and drove the cows, and the queen in the palace always delivered meals. When the ministers of the dynasty cast seeds, Xia Geng led the world in spring, and the harvest in autumn was bumper. " This painting also shows that people hope to have an enlightened emperor who can personally cultivate Xia Yun in the spring, so that the people can have plenty of food and clothing.
On February 2nd, Legend of Dragon Rise 3: The Story of Wu Zetian and Dragon Rise.
According to legend, when Wu Zetian was emperor, the Jade Emperor ordered that it should not rain on the ground for three years. However, Yulong, who is in charge of Tianhe, couldn't bear the people to suffer from disaster and starvation, and a heavy rain came secretly. When the Jade Emperor learned about it, he buried the Jade Dragon in charge of Tianhe under a mountain. At the foot of the mountain, a monument stands, which reads: The rain of the Dragon King violated heaven and should be punished by the world for generations. If you want to go back to Lingxiao Pavilion, unless the golden beans bloom. In order to save the Dragon King, people searched everywhere for golden beans in full bloom. On the second day of February of the following year, people were drying golden corn seeds, and it suddenly occurred to them that this kind of corn was like golden beans, which had blossomed after being fried. Isn't it the golden bean that blooms? So every household popped popcorn, put on record and burned incense in the yard, offering "flowering golden beans" to the Dragon King and the Jade Emperor. Knowing that the people were saving it, the Dragon King shouted to the Jade Emperor, "Golden beans are blooming, let me out!" As soon as the Jade Emperor saw that the golden beans in the yard of every household in the world were in full bloom, he would send a message to the Dragon King, asking him to return to heaven and continue to give sex to the world. Since then, people have formed a habit. On February 2nd every year, people pop popcorn and some fried beans. Adults and children still read: "On February 2, the dragon looked up, the big warehouse was full, and the small warehouse flowed." In some places, kitchen waste ash is scattered in the yard to form a big circle, and whole grains are put in the middle, which is called "hoarding" or "filling the warehouse". It means to wish the grain a bumper harvest and a full warehouse. During festivals, the names of foods in various places are generally labeled as "dragons". Eating jiaozi is called eating "dragon ears"; Eating spring cakes is called eating "Longlin"; Eating noodles is called eating "dragon beard meat"; Eating rice is called eating "dragon son"; Eating wonton is called eating "longan"
Legend of Dragon in February 4: Fu and Dragon in February.
According to legend, this festival originated in the period of leader Fu. Fu "attaches importance to farming and farming". On February 2nd every year, "The Queen Mother delivers meals and plows the fields with her own horses" to take care of herself. Later, the Yellow Emperor, Tang Yao, Yu Shun and Yu Xia all followed the example of their predecessors. For Zhou Wuwang, we have not only followed this traditional practice, but also implemented it as an important national policy. On the second day of February, a ceremony was held, and all civil and military officials could personally plow an acre of land. This is the historical legend of the Dragon Head Festival.
What does it mean to get a haircut on the second day of February?
Statement 1:
The second day of the second lunar month is the traditional Spring Dragon Festival. According to legend, dragons rise on the second day of the second lunar month, and people have always had the custom of "getting rid of old hair". It is said that getting a haircut on the second day of the second lunar month can bring good luck for the whole year. There is a saying that "if you don't shave your head in the first month, you will die", so many people will not go to the barber shop for a month after cutting their hair in the twelfth month, and the ban will not be lifted until February 2. However, this folk taboo has gradually faded in recent years.
Statement 2:
As the saying goes, "the dragon doesn't look up, it doesn't rain." The dragon is auspicious and the master of weathering rain. On the second day of the second lunar month, people pray for dragons to raise their heads to make rain and moisten everything, which is called "shaving the faucet in February" in history. It is generally believed that shaving one's head on this day will bring good luck and good luck. Therefore, the folk proverb says, "Shaving your head on February 2nd makes you feel refreshed all year round".
Statement 3:
On February 2 nd, there has always been a folk saying that "getting rid of the old" is called "shaving" for children. When the dragon looks up, it will bless the children to grow up healthily and get ahead when they grow up; Adults have a kind of haircut called "shaving tap", which is used to say goodbye to the old and welcome in the new, hoping to bring good luck. There is a folk proverb to prove it: "On February 2, the dragon looks up and the child has to shave his head."
Statement 4:
1644 It has been more than 300 years since the Qing army entered the customs. Officials require all men to keep a casserole head, no hair around it, a lock in the middle, and braid their hair. Han people are not like this. Before the Ming Dynasty, children under the age of 18 could have their hair cut. Usually they shave their heads when they have a haircut, and nothing grows. When they are over 18 years old and wear hats, they will never be able to cut their hair again, not until they die, because their parents have skinned them and affected them. Therefore, Han men should keep their hair on their heads, and they should also braid it and put it up. Therefore, Han men don't have a haircut, but after the Qing soldiers entered the customs, they were forced to have a haircut, so the common people had such an agreement that no one would have a haircut in the first month, and the uncle died in the first month. In fact, it is "thinking about the old", so it is called "shaving your head in the first month and thinking about the old". Later, people called it "dead uncle".
On February 2nd, the forbidden book of dragons looking up.
If you marry your daughter, don't spend February 2 at your parents' house.
The reason why the Dragon can't go back to her parents' house on February 2nd is mainly because the married kannika nimtragol can't stay at her parents' house on February 2nd, which is a common saying circulated by her husband's family to let kannika nimtragol go back to her husband's house as soon as possible. Later, if kannika nimtragol has been living in her parents' home, her husband's family will take kannika nimtragol home in early February. According to the custom of the old society, the newly-married kannika nimtragol had to wait on her in-laws and husband at her husband's house the year before last. After the 16th day of the first month, she can temporarily stay at her parents' house as a rest day, but only until the end of the month, and she will have to go home after the first month. Because it will be folk spring ploughing after February 2, we have to work in the fields.
Avoid childbirth at home.
Under the social thought of the ancient patriarchal society, in the eyes of the ancients, a married daughter is like a spilled water, equivalent to a man's man. But women must see blood when giving birth to children, and they will discharge some lochia after giving birth, so it is very dirty in the eyes of the ancients. When a woman goes back to her mother's house to have a baby, it means bringing "bad luck" home, and when the dragon looks up on February 2, it means bringing good luck home, which conflicts with this, so women are not allowed to have a baby at their mother's house.
No needle and thread, no scissors.
In ancient China, the dragon was regarded as a sacred symbol by the ancients. "Dragon title" is therefore taboo, so as not to hurt the black dragon and affect the luck of the whole year. Women are forbidden to use needles and scissors on this day, because the black dragon will look up at the world on this day, and using things with needles and sharp edges will stab longan. When a woman gets up, she usually says, "On February 2nd, the dragon looks up, but if the dragon doesn't look up, I will look up".
Avoid saying "jealousy"
In the dialects of the central plains provinces in China, because "jealousy" is regarded as the meaning of "jealousy", February 2 is called "jealousy" because the festival itself is festive and people are afraid that narrow-minded people will affect Geely.
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★ The specific origin of the rise of the dragon on February 2nd.