White feathers, floating in green water; The red soles of the feet stir the clear water. Li Qiao's Wind: Autumn leaves can bloom on February 3rd.
Scraping the river surface can set off several huge waves in thousands of feet, and blowing bamboo can make tens of thousands of poles tilt. He Zhangzhi's "Singing Willow": Jasper is dressed as a tree, and thousands of strands of green silk tapestries hang down.
I don't know who cut the thin leaves, but the spring breeze in February is like scissors. Meng Haoran's Spring Dawn: This morning in spring, I woke up easily, surrounded by birds singing.
How many flowers fall after a stormy night. "Send Yuan Er An Xi": Weicheng is rainy and dusty, and the guest house is green and willow.
Sincerely advise friends to drink a glass of wine, and it is difficult to meet their loved ones when they go out to Yang Guan in the west. On holiday in the mountains, I think of my brothers in Shandong: Being in a foreign land, I miss my relatives twice every holiday.
When I think of my brothers' bodies climbing high, I will feel a little regret for not being able to reach me. Li Bai thinks at night: the foot of the bed is bright, and there is frost? .
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. "Looking at Lushan Waterfall": Rizhao incense burner produces purple smoke, and the waterfall hangs far away.
On the high cliff, it seems to be thousands of feet high, which makes people think that the Milky Way has fallen from heaven to earth. To Wang Lun: Li Bai was about to go by boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore.
Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love. A farewell to Meng Haoran on the way to Yangzhou of the Yellow Crane Tower: an old friend left the Yellow Crane Tower in the west and fireworks went down to Yangzhou in March.
Sailing alone in the blue sky, I can see the Yangtze River flowing in the sky. Looking at Tianmen Mountain: Tianmen interrupts the opening of the Chu River and Higashi Shimizu flows.
The green hills on both sides are neck and neck, and a boat meets leisurely from the horizon. Du Fu's quatrains: Two orioles sing green willows, and a row of egrets go up to the sky.
My window framed the snow-covered western hills. My door often says "goodbye" to ships heading east. Ode to Meng Jiao's wanderer: The thread in the hand of a loving mother makes clothes for her wayward son's body.
Before leaving, I had a stitch for fear that my son would come back late and his clothes would be damaged. But how much love there is in that inch-long grass, have you got three rays of spring? Zhang's "Fishing Songs": Egrets fly in front of the Cisse Mountain, and the peach blossoms are flowing and the mandarin fish are fat.
An old man in the bank, wearing a green bamboo hat raincoat and a green raincoat, braved the wind and rain and fished leisurely. He was fascinated by the beautiful spring scenery and didn't even go home in the rain. Waves on the Sand: Nine songs about the Yellow River and the sand in Wan Li, where waves and winds blow from the horizon.
Since you are from the sky, and now you seem to fly directly to the Milky Way, please take me to the sky, gather in the Milky Way, and go to the home of Cowherd and Weaver Girl together. Bai Juyi's grass: boundless grass, which comes and goes with the seasons.
Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it. Memory of Jiangnan: Jiangnan is good, and the scenery has been familiar.
When spring comes, the sun rises from the river, the flowers on the river are brighter than red, and the green river is greener than the blue grass. How can we make people not miss Jiangnan? Li Shen's "sympathy for farmers": When weeding is at noon, sweat drips down the soil.
Who knows that every grain of Chinese food is hard? Du Mu's "Mountain Walking": The distant mountains are cold and the stone paths are inclined, and there are people in the depths of white clouds.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. "Children Fishing" in Hu Ling: A unkempt little boy learns to fish and sits on the side with raspberry moss.
Hearing the voice of passers-by, the child waved, afraid to disturb the fish and dare not respond to passers-by. "Dengguazhou": Guazhou in Jingkou is a water room, and Zhongshan is only separated by several mountains.
The gentle spring breeze turns green again, but, moon in the sky, when can you take me home? "Rain after Drinking Chu Qing on the Lake": The water is bright and sunny, and the mountains are overcast and rainy. If there are more dead beauties in the West Lake, C+ is so appropriate.
"Title Xilin Wall": Looking horizontally, the ridge side peaks, and the distance is different. I can't recognize the true face of Lushan Mountain because I am there.
Zhu's "Spring Day": Winning the sun to find the fragrant shore, the vast scene is new for a while. Everyone can see the face of spring, the spring breeze blows flowers open, thousands of purple, and the scene of spring is everywhere.
Yuan Mei's "What I See": The shepherd boy rides an ox, and the song vibrates Lin Yue. Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently.
Looking at Dongting Lake from afar by Liu Yuxi: The lake is full of moonlight, and there is no wind mirror on the pool surface. Looking at Dongting from a distance, there is a green snail in the silver plate.
Fan Chengda's Four Seasons Pastoral Miscellaneous Glory: Farming during the day, numb at night, and the children in the village are in charge. Although the children don't plow and weave, they also learn a kind of melon in the shade of mulberry trees.
Weng Juan's April in the Country: the mountains are clear and the water is white, and the rain is like smoke in the sound of rules. In April, there were few idle people in the countryside, and sericulture was planted in the fields.
Gao Ding's "Village Residence": The grass grows in February and the willows are drunk with spring smoke. The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind.
Yang Wanli's Xiaochi: The spring eyes are silent and pity the trickle, and the shade of trees shines on the water and loves sunny and soft. The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head.
Su Shi gave Liu Jingwen: Lotus flowers have no shelter from the rain, and chrysanthemums still have Ao Shuang branches. You must remember the best scenery in a year, which is in the late autumn and early winter of orange and green.
He Zhangzhi's Homecoming Book: When a teenager leaves home, the old man returns, and the local accent does not change his temples. When children meet strangers, they will smile and ask where the guests are from.
Yang Wanli's "New Town Xugong Store": The hedges are deep and the trees are not shaded. The child ran quickly to catch the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the vegetable garden and could not be found again.
Xin Qiji's Qing Ping Le. Village residence: the grass eaves are low, and the grass is green on the stream.
When you are drunk, your voice is charming and your hair is white. The eldest son is hoeing bean creek in the east, and the second son is knitting a chicken coop. He likes children scoundrels best, lying at the head of the stream peeling lotus flowers.
Ye Shaoweng's night book: Xiao Xiaowu sends a cold sound and the autumn wind moves the river to visit guests. I know that children choose to promote weaving, and a lamp fell on the fence at night.
Jojo: Tonight's Tanabata, watch Bixiao, leading the cow and the Weaver Girl across the bridge. Every family watches the autumn moon, and every family wears HongLing.
Chang 'e: The mica screen has a deep candle shadow, the long river is gradually falling, and the stars are sinking. Chang 'e, I must regret eating the elixir, and now I am alone, in the blue sky, singing every night.
Li Bai's Sitting Alone in Jingting Mountain: The birds are high, and the lonely clouds go to leisure alone. You look at me, I look at you, and there are only my eyes and Jingting Mountain's eyes.
Nalanxingde's "Sauvignon Blanc" rides on the mountain, rides on the water, and walks to the other side of Guanguan. There are thousands of lights at night. When the wind changes and the snow changes, it is impossible to break the dream of hometown, and there is no such sound in the garden.
Qiu Si by Zhang Ji: Seeing the autumn wind in Luoyang, I want to write a meaningful book. When the letter is written, I am worried that I have not finished what I want to say; When the messenger started, he opened the envelope and gave it to him.
Yang Wanli's boat crossed Anren: A fishing boat with two children stopped on board. No wonder it didn't rain. They opened the umbrella. They didn't want to protect the rain, but wanted to use the umbrella as a sail to let the boat go forward.
Wang Zhihuan's Liangzhou Ci: The Yellow River is far above the white clouds, and it is an isolated city of Wan Ren. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Lu You's "Tour Shanxi Village": Don't laugh at the peasant wine, leave enough chickens and dolphins in good years. There is no way to go because of the winding water flow in the mountains, and a mountain village suddenly appears in the willow-green flower bay.
Passing through the old village: prepare chicken and rice for me, old friend. You entertain me on your farm. Green Woods surround the village and green hills are located outside the city.
Open the window facing the valley vegetable garden and pass the glass to talk about crops. Please come here to see chrysanthemums when the ninth festival comes.
2. Go to Baidu Library to find the primary school language 1 and check the complete content > Content from users: Maruko 62 1 The first volume of the first grade of primary school: Jingyesi, Tang Libai, can there be frost on the bright line at the foot of my bed? .
I looked up at the moon and looked down, feeling nostalgic. Volume 2: Chunxiao, Tang Menghao ran, I woke up in this beautiful spring morning, and birds were singing everywhere.
How many flowers fall after a stormy night. "Village Residence" is lofty, the grass grows in February and the willows are drunk.
The children came back from school early, so they were busy flying kites in the east wind. "What I See" In the Qing Dynasty, a shepherd boy in Yuan Mei rode a yellow ox, and his song inspired Lin Yue.
Suddenly want to catch the song of the tree, immediately stop singing and stand by the tree silently. "Little Pool" Song Yang Wanli's eyes are silent and pity the trickle, and the shade of the tree shines on the water and loves sunny and soft.
The delicate lotus flower bud shows a sharp corner from the water, and a naughty little dragonfly stands on its head. The first volume of the second grade of primary school: "To Liu Jingwen" Song Sushi has no rain cover, and there are still Ao Shuang branches in the chrysanthemum.
You must remember the best scenery in a year, which is in the late autumn and early winter of orange and green. "Mountain Walking" Tang Du Mu is far away from Hanshan Mountain, and there are people in Bai Yunsheng.
Stop and sit in the maple forest late, and the frost leaves are red in February flowers. "Homecoming Book" Tang He Zhang Zhi has been away from his hometown for many years, and recently he has been more than half of the personnel.
Only in front of Jinghu Lake, the spring breeze does not change the waves of the past. "To Wang Lun" Bai was about to go by boat when he heard singing on the shore.
Even if the Peach Blossom Pond is deep, it is not as deep as Wang Lun's sending away my love. Book II: Caotang Bai Juyi's grass crosses the plain and comes and goes with the four seasons.
Wildfire can't burn it out, but the spring breeze can revive it. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the fence of Yang Wanli fell far away, and the flowers on the head of the tree were not overcast.
The child ran quickly to catch the yellow butterfly, but the butterfly suddenly flew into the vegetable garden and could not be found again. (① September 9th: Double Ninth Festival.
The ancients had the custom of climbing mountains, wearing dogwood and drinking chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. ② Shandong: refers to the east of Huashan Mountain.
③ Cornus officinalis: (① Qiao Qi: Tanabata. ) Volume 2: "Sitting alone in the pavilion.
3. Format of Children's Poetry Features of Children's Poetry: (1) Children's full emotional expression is the fundamental way for poetry to reflect life.
Children's poetry is no exception. However, due to the particularity of its readers, it is required that the emotions of poetry must be expressed from the depths of children's hearts and vividly convey children's beautiful emotions, kind wishes and interesting feelings, so as to arouse the emotional power of young readers.
For example, Ye Sheng's Xia Ge is a poem full of childlike passion, depicting the green in summer. The poet compared summer to a green child who loves to climb poles, and sincerely praised him for bringing us "how lovely green!" " On the surface, the poet is praising the green vitality of nature, but in fact, he is praising "students who are diligent in studying for the four modernizations of the motherland, …" These students are the real green scenery in summer. In this way, children can not only be influenced by beauty, but also increase their thirst for knowledge, love for life and sense of responsibility for society.
Children's emotions expressed in children's poems are often full of children's interests, which not only can make children get care and pleasure from them, but also can bring adult readers back to the scene of budding childlike innocence and relive their childhood dreams. For example, the work "Fourteen Years Old, Blue Harbor" (Knee Yu Xu), which won the "Chen Bochui Children's Literature Award", describes the children of this special age's understanding of love, worry and innocence, personality differences and desires in their hearts, as well as their ideals and adventurous spirit. Their emotional expression is natural, appropriate, vivid and interesting.
There is such a poem: "It is brave to say that boys are brave, even if bullets fly, they don't blink;" It is really timid to say that girls are timid, and you can see bean worms jumping from a distance. I hope there will be more exclamation points to impress adults, but the question mark in my mind has never been straight. Weird questions often embarrass teachers.
..... "In his humorous description, the poet vented children's unique inner world and emotional activities, making people feel that this is what lively and happy children have, full of children's interest, beyond words. It should be noted that children's interest in children's poetry is an internal factor in children's life, and only children's poets can find and vividly describe it, rather than a blunt and external component.
(2) Children's rich imagination Children are the most imaginative and associative. They always use their creative imagination to understand and explain everything in the world. In their imaginary poetic world, flowers will laugh, birds will sing, grass will jump and fish will say.
Therefore, children's poetry must create a beautiful artistic conception that is in line with children's psychology and rich in imagination, show children's innocence and childlike interest, let children spread their imagination wings and feel the theme of poetry in a wonderful and colorful world. This requires children's poetry to talk to children's hearts in the imaginary world.
For example, Shao Yanxiang's children's poem "Little Fairy Tale": "On the south side of the cloud,/in that distant place,/a leaf says: We want to/bloom like flowers. /A group of flowers said: We want to fly like birds.
/A group of peacocks said: We should grow like trees. At the beginning of the poem, the young readers are led from reality to the imaginary "distant place", and the beautiful images of "foliage flower", "small butterfly" and "peacock fir" are recreated in imagination, and rich reverie is launched.
However, the poet's intention is not only here, but also to continue to spread the wings of imagination with the children and experience the poetic place from things and people. Far away is Dai Village, where "flowers, butterflies and peacocks have all become little girls" and then return to reality from the imaginary world. However, in this reality, the beautiful image of Dai girls still needs further association among young readers, from which they can get aesthetic enjoyment. (3) The emotions expressed in children's poems are far less profound than those expressed in adult poems, which are children's.
How to express interest in a not very broad emotional level and create a unique expression effect? This mainly depends on the novelty and ingenuity of creativity. This conception, which depends on the accumulation of life and children's imagination, largely determines the artistic level of children's poetry.
For example, Ren Rongrong's "Daddy's Teacher" is not very creative in the emotional excavation of similar themes, but it is still a model of similar themes. The secret is that the author has created a novel and ingenious conception mode and achieved a unique expression effect.
Another example is Lan Shu's "Insect Birds": "I put my mother's washed socks on the rope one by one,/the rope became a multi-legged bug,/and crawled around in the sun. /I put my sister's handkerchief on the rope one by one,/The rope turned into a flock of egrets,/Flying in the breeze, flying. "
Bold imagination on the basis of life, relying on the ingenious conception of this imagination, makes the ordinary life phenomenon become a kind of children's magic and infinite beauty. (4) Simple and concise language poetry is the art of language.
Profound thoughts and vivid images can only become poems if they are expressed in concise, vivid and vivid language. Children's poetry should provide excellent conditions for children to learn and master the language, so that children can learn the language in a beautiful language environment, enrich vocabulary, improve their ability to master and appreciate the language, and enjoy beauty at the same time.
For example, in Liu Ruomin's Song of the Sea, the sea is sleeping: "The wind makes no noise,/the waves don't laugh. /Late at night,/the sea went to bed.
/She is holding the bright moon,/She is carrying the stars. /That gentle tidal sound,/is its sleeping snoring. "
In a few words, the quiet and serene sea is presented to the readers, and the graceful gesture of the "mother" of the sea is vividly described with extremely accurate words such as "hug", "hug" and "hit" and anthropomorphic methods. Reciting such poems often can not only improve children's aesthetic ability, but also learn from them and improve children's ability to master and appreciate the language.
In the beautiful language of children's poetry, in addition to the accurate and appropriate tempering of words, the sound rhythm of poetry should be musical, that is, the rhyme of poetry should have aesthetic effect. Mr. Zhu Guangqian, an aesthetic expert, said: "The rhythm of sound is the most direct expression of emotion, and literary significance is the second."
Emotional appeals that can't be expressed by literary meaning can often be expressed by sound rhythm. "(Selected Works of Zhu Guangqian's Aesthetic Literature) Children's Poetry.