2. Expand the boundaries of mathematics: let children know that mathematics is not just numbers, but also includes the following aspects: define the shape of objects, such as asking children: "Look, how many triangles are there in the sailboat in the picture?" Pay attention to circular patterns, such as asking children: "There is a red circle, then a blue circle, and then a red circle in the picture. What should be next?" Compare things: for example, "Are these shoes bigger than those?" Cultivating children's mathematical skills in the early stage is of great help to them to learn and master geometry and more complex and profound numerical concepts quickly in the future.
3, often ask children questions: be good at seizing the opportunity and educate children to use their brains to do arithmetic. For example, when a child asks you to buy some cookies, you can take the opportunity to ask a question: "Look, I bought four boxes of cookies. If you and your friends each ate 1 box, how many boxes are left? " It is not particularly important to encourage children to come up with their own answers. It is important for children to learn the process of calculation step by step. Of course, when the child gets the correct answer, you should give encouragement. If the child proudly answers that there are 2 boxes left, then you'd better give the child the remaining 2 boxes to make him feel a sense of accomplishment when doing the right question.
4. Give your child a calculator: Children generally like small electronic products, such as alarm clocks and watches. You can buy your child a calculator when he can count. When he plays the game of addition, subtraction, multiplication and division with a calculator, he can improve his interest in learning the basic operation of numbers. At the same time, tell him that the calculator is a small tool and will be used frequently in the future. Although children are too young to understand the working principle of calculators, this gadget is of great help to enhance children's interest in learning arithmetic.
5. Digital Tour: When you take your children shopping, hiking or traveling, let them look at road signs, shop signs and billboards. When they see these numbers, read them out loud. In this way, children can have the concept of numbers before entering primary school.
6. Math problems in the kitchen: You can take a children's cookbook and let your child choose a favorite snack or dish. You can cook it for him. Then, you can ask him to prepare the raw materials. Give the child a graduated measuring cup, a small bowl and a spoon, and let him prepare 10 ml water, 4 bowls of flour or 2 spoons of sugar. If your child doesn't know the unit of measurement, you can simply tell him to look at the numbers on the measuring cup and learn to calculate the appropriate amount.
7. Greeting telephone number: On some festivals, you can make a list of the telephone numbers of friends and relatives and call them in turn. You can use it to read the number and ask the child to dial the phone. Of course, you can also change the division of labor with your child. The child reads out the phone number on the paper loudly and you are responsible for dialing. Or you can pay more attention to it in peacetime, let him remember the phone numbers of his home and grandparents' home, and train his children to remember irregular numbers.