The planning and layout of duck and goose farm is mainly to do a good job in zoning planning of various buildings, road planning, line layout of water supply and drainage and power supply pipelines, and layout of epidemic prevention and sanitation and environmental protection facilities in the field.

The buildings of duck and goose farms can be divided into production, administration and living rooms. The production rooms are all kinds of poultry houses and production auxiliary rooms (feed processing room, storage room, equipment maintenance room, warehouse, etc.). ).

The administrative living room is a disinfection facility for doormen, offices, garages, dormitories and canteens. In the overall layout of duck and goose farm, buildings should be divided into production test area, administrative area and living area. The distance between the two areas should be more than 50 meters, and a fence should be set up to separate them. The production area should not be in the same direction as the administrative area and living area.

The long axis of the henhouse should be consistent with the local dominant wind direction as far as possible to facilitate the ventilation of the production area. You should also let the duck and goose house sit facing south as far as possible to facilitate lighting.

The layout of duck and goose houses in the production area should be arranged in the upwind area of the dominant wind direction, commercial meat (egg) poultry houses and poultry autopsy and corpse disposal sites. It should be arranged in the downwind direction, and the manure and sewage treatment field should be located outside the site.

It is best to set the hatchery in the wind direction parallel to the poultry house to avoid mutual influence.

The main roads in the production area should be separated from the sewage pipes to ensure the environmental sanitation of the production area.

To build a septic tank to discharge sewage, we can consider a ditch connected to a fish pond. Poultry manure can be introduced into fish ponds in a controlled way, and sewage fertilizer ponds and poultry farms can achieve a double harvest of birds and fish.