1. Subsidies refer to financial contributions and price or income support provided by a member's government or any public institution to some enterprises, so as to directly or indirectly increase the export of a product within its territory or reduce the import of a product within its territory, or cause damage to the interests of other members. Subsidies must be related to the government or public institutions. Even if it is not a state authority, as long as it exercises government functions, it belongs to the government, which includes both the central government and the lower-level governments.
2. Legal basis: Article 20 of People's Republic of China (PRC) Social Insurance Law.
The state establishes and improves the new rural social endowment insurance system; The new rural social endowment insurance combines individual contributions, collective subsidies and government subsidies.
Second, the subsidy standard
The standard of high temperature allowance includes: the employer arranges workers to work in the open air in high temperature weather from June to August every year, and the allowance is paid according to the standard of not less than 60 yuan per person per month = if effective measures cannot be taken to reduce the indoor temperature of the workplace to below 33℃ (excluding 33℃), it is paid according to the standard of not less than 45 yuan per person per month.
Those who can receive the high temperature allowance must be employees working in high temperature, including construction workers, bus drivers without air conditioning, outdoor sanitation workers, etc. The high temperature allowance for outdoor workers is not less than 60 yuan per person per month = for those working in indoor workplaces above 33℃ (including 33℃), it is not less than 45 yuan per person per month. High temperature allowance is not available to every worker. Workers who work in the open air in hot weather and cannot take effective measures to reduce the workplace temperature below 33℃ can get high temperature allowance.
At least 28 provinces in China have formulated high-temperature allowance standards, and the remaining four provinces are Heilongjiang and Qinghai.
The specific standards and distribution period vary from province to province. Among these 28 provinces, 13 province pays monthly, and 15 province pays daily.
Among the regions that issue monthly high temperature allowance, such as Zhejiang, Shanxi and Jiangxi provinces, the highest amount of allowance is in Shanxi and Jiangxi, which is 240 yuan per month, and Zhejiang Province is 225 yuan = the lowest in Guangdong Province, which is per person per month 150 yuan.
Among the regions distributed by day, the highest standard is Tianjin, 24 yuan every day, and the lowest is Guizhou and Hebei, 8 yuan every day, which is three times different from Tianjin.
Most of the high temperature allowance payment standards are in the eastern region. On the contrary, some western provinces have low subsidies for high temperature.