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Folk festival custom: the origin of offering sacrifices to heaven?
On the ninth day of the first lunar month, it is an important day for Fujian and Taiwan to worship the gods, also known as "God's destiny". Every household should prepare red turtle shells, vegetarian fruits, five poultry meat and other offerings to worship the gods, that is, the Taoist gods and the Jade Emperor. So today, let the traditional festivals introduce you to the reasons for the custom of worshipping God.

There are several opinions about the origin of the worship of gods in Fujian and Taiwan. First, the worship of heaven originated from the legend of the Ming Dynasty, that is, the Lunar New Year of a certain year. At that time, Japanese invaders invaded Fujian's coastal areas, killing and setting fires, looting property, and villagers helped the old and the young to flee for their lives. As a result, when they fled to a remote country in the dark, they felt extremely scared when they saw that Japanese pirates were about to catch up. Suddenly, a large sugar cane forest appeared in front of them, and the villagers fled into the sugar cane forest to avoid the enemy and escape from the gate of hell.

It is said that the villagers narrowly escaped death on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. People who escaped from birth thought it was God's help, so they worshipped God in the early morning of the ninth day of the ninth lunar month every year, thanking God for saving their lives, and gradually formed a folk custom. The custom of worshipping sugar cane also means not forgetting the sugar cane forest to shelter evil people from evil practices and save lives.

Another story about the origin of worship custom is that there was a general named Meng in ancient times. When he goes to a certain place, he can speak the local dialect as long as he drinks the local water, and distinguish the Han people with this skill. But in Fujian, his men actually gave him water from other provinces to drink. As a result, he never knew how to speak Minnan dialect. He thought that Fujian people were not Han Chinese, so he ordered the slaughter, and Fujian people died in vain.

It was not until the ninth day of the ninth lunar month that the water shipped from other provinces was used up. This general Meng has only drunk water from Fujian and can speak Minnan dialect. Only then did he realize that he had killed the wrong person and immediately ordered the knife to be sealed. Fujian people think that this is a gift from heaven, so that they can escape the disaster, and they will thank God in the early morning of the ninth day, and over time they will form a custom.

Of course, the most widely known saying is to sacrifice to the jade emperor. According to folklore, the ninth day of the first month is the birthday of the Jade Emperor, and the birthday is celebrated with a peach. The Jade Emperor is honored as a "god" by Minnan people, so it is a custom to offer sacrifices to the gods on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. In the Taoist tradition, the Jade Emperor is also called "the God of Heaven" or "the God of the king of world". He commands the gods closely related to people's lives in the sky. Because the jade emperor's position is extremely noble, folk customs are also very cautious when offering sacrifices to heaven and life.

In Fujian and Taiwan, worshipping God is usually from the evening of the eighth day to the morning of the ninth day, and every household will hold a grand ceremony of worshipping God on this night to pray for a lucky New Year, a safe family and a prosperous career. It is said that because the deity of God is very noble, the sooner you worship God, the more sincere you are. In some areas where the belief in God is prevalent, believers will worship God carefully at home in the middle of the night, and then go to the nearby temples to worship incense.

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