What disease is gastric polyp? Many people are puzzled. Actually, generally speaking, gastric polyps are (one or more) pimples that grow in our stomach, ranging in size from a few millimeters to several centimeters.
We should understand that if we detect gastric polyps, don't get angry in a hurry. Clinically, the probability of pathological changes in most polyps is relatively low, and the risk of pathological changes in different types of polyps is generally different, such as proliferative gastric polyps, which are relatively safe. Sporadic gastric fundus gland polyps are generally basically not pathological; However, the incidence of gastric adenomatous polyps is relatively high, which requires our vigilance. So what should we eat when we have gastric polyps, and what can't we eat at the same time? Zhang Lu, a gastroenterologist of traditional Chinese medicine, shared with you.
principles of daily diet for patients with gastric polyps:
Vitamin C should be supplemented: we should eat more fruits and vegetables with relatively high vitamin C content in our lives. The content of vitamin C in our gastric juice can be kept at a relatively stable level, which can not only protect our stomach, but also enhance our stomach's disease resistance.
Soup: First of all, everyone should know that the first choice for nourishing the stomach must not be porridge. It is recommended to drink vegetable soup (not broth because it contains acidity), such as spinach, egg soup and vermicelli soup (you can add some chicken essence to adjust the taste).
All kinds of vegetables and fruits: Vegetables and fruits contain a certain amount of vitamins, which can increase the protection of gastric mucosa.
foods that hurt the stomach most should be avoided: such as strong tea, wine (red wine, white wine, beer, etc.), coffee, cigarettes, carbonated drinks (such as cola, sprite, etc.), sour and spicy foods should be fasted.
eat less fried food: this kind of food is not only difficult to digest, but also increases the burden of gastrointestinal digestion. Eating too much will be harmful to our health, such as indigestion, and may even lead to increased blood lipids.
eat less pickled foods: the reason is that pickled foods contain relatively more salt and some ingredients that may easily cause cancer.
The principles of food suitable for eating more are classified as follows: the first one: you can eat more anti-cancer food appropriately; The second one: you can eat more high-quality food with relatively high protein content; The third one: You can eat more foods that are easy for our gastrointestinal tract to digest and absorb.
Chinese kale
Chinese kale is a vegetable with anticancer components, which can degrade a product called sulforaphane because it contains a component called glucosinolate, which is relatively rich.
Carassius auratus
Carassius auratus is rich in high-quality protein nutrients, which can enhance our immunity, improve our body's ability to resist diseases and help our patients recover.
Tremella fuciformis
Tremella fuciformis is a kind of easily digestible food, which not only protects gastric mucosa and enhances our immunity, but also helps our patients.
Spinach
Patients with gastric polyps can eat some spinach. Spinach is soft and relatively easy to digest and absorb, and it contains a lot of vitamins and iron, which can supplement iron and blood well. Eating spinach has no effect on patients with gastric polyps. In addition, spinach plays a very important role in preventing and relieving constipation and promoting intestinal peristalsis.
Celery
Celery is rich in protein, dietary fiber, cellulose and other 2 kinds of nutrients, which is a vegetable with high nutritional value. For patients with gastric polyps, you can eat some in moderation, which can promote our gastrointestinal peristalsis, speed up our body's metabolism, and is also very beneficial to the repair of our gastric mucosa.
Note: Celery is a cool food. People with deficiency of spleen and stomach are advised not to eat it too much. It is better to eat it hot or in soup, and it is not recommended to eat it cold or raw. Otherwise, it will easily lead to the aggravation of the disease.
rape
The content of plant cellulose in rape is relatively high, which can effectively increase the volume of our intestinal stool and shorten the time of staying in our intestinal cavity while promoting the peristalsis of our gastrointestinal tract. The phytohormones contained in rape can increase the formation of enzymes and can adsorb and repel carcinogens in the body, so you can eat some of these vegetables properly.
Note: It is best for patients to take more protein from plant foods, eat more foods rich in vitamins, eat more corn and chestnut, or choose to eat porridge, noodles, goat milk, yogurt and white cheese. However, for patients with serious conditions, it is better to go to the hospital for treatment in time.
Recommended nutritional recipes:
1. Porphyra and pumpkin soup:
First, prepare laver, old pumpkin, shrimp skin, eggs, salt, yellow wine and sesame oil. Peel these and cut them into pieces, soak laver and shrimp skin separately and wash them, add water to the pot and boil for about 3 minutes, then you can eat them.
2. Stewed chicken with Radix Codonopsis, Radix Astragali and Hericium erinaceus:
Prepare chicken, Radix Astragali, Hericium erinaceus, Radix Codonopsis, red dates, ginger, salt, etc., and then put all the ingredients into the pot and add water to stew the soup, so that eating can play a role in nourishing, strengthening the body and improving immunity;
3. Fresh lotus root porridge:
japonica rice, fresh lotus root and brown sugar. Practice: Wash fresh lotus root and slice it, then stir it in a cooking machine, and then cook the porridge for 5 minutes. When it is cooked, put the lotus root paste and brown sugar into it before eating.
The principles of foods that need to be avoided in diet are classified as follows: First, avoid spicy and irritating foods (such as alcohol, ginger, raw garlic, etc.); Second: avoid eating fishy food (like silver carp, carp, mutton, etc.); Third: avoid eating greasy food (such as sheep oil, chicken oil, butter, etc.).
Liquor
Liquor is a food containing a lot of alcohol, which is easy to stimulate our gastric mucosa, which not only leads to congestion and swelling of gastric mucosa, but also stimulates the growth of gastric polyps, which is not conducive to our recovery. Therefore, it is recommended to eat non-alcoholic food.
Carp
Carp is a fishy food, which easily leads to the decline of our human immunity and is not conducive to the recovery of our body. Therefore, it is recommended to eat light food.
Chicken oil
The content of oil in chicken oil is relatively high, which is easy to nourish bacteria and cause infection, and it is also easy to increase our cholesterol and cause cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Therefore, it is recommended to eat low-fat food.
melon seeds
melon seeds are not only difficult to digest, but also stimulate our gastric acid secretion, which leads to the aggravation of the disease.
fried chicken
fried chicken, fried skewers, fat meat and other foods are not conducive to digestion. Long-term accumulation will cause stomach discomfort, stimulate gastric mucosa and aggravate our condition.
spicy hotpot
spicy hotpot can easily irritate our gastric mucosa and gastric polyps.
bacon, sausage
bacon, sausage and other foods will use a lot of salt when they are made. High salt will destroy the barrier function of our gastric mucosa and lead to more serious diseases.
passion fruit
Passion fruit is an acidic fruit, which will generally lead to an increase in gastric acid secretion and stimulate our gastric mucosa and gastric polyps.
cream
cream, sugar and sweets may lead to the increase of gastric acid secretion, aggravate the stimulation to our gastric mucosa and aggravate gastric polyps.
Pay attention to the following points in eating habits:
1. Raw and cold food: Raw and cold food will cause great stimulation to our gastric mucosa, which is more likely to lead to diarrhea or inflammation of digestive tract and stomach.
2. overheated and scalded food: when the food is overheated and scalded, it is easier to burn our gastric mucosa and aggravate the condition of gastric polyps.
Can gastric polyps disappear by themselves?
No matter how big the gastric polyps are, they will not disappear by themselves, and there is a type of gastric polyps, and there is the possibility of canceration. Therefore, after we check the gastric polyps, we must clearly classify them and then carry out targeted treatment. The recovery rate of gastric polyps is very high, so there is no need to worry too much. It should be noted that not all polyps are suitable for surgical treatment, and some patients and friends can also choose conservative treatment.
Reminder: Patients with # Gastropolyp # should pay attention to avoid eating foods that are too hard, too spicy, too hot, too salty, too rough and irritating, which will cause our stomach to secrete gastric acid, leading to the aggravation of our condition again. In addition, patients with gastric polyps should insist on doing gastroscopy once a year, so that they can not only observe the changes of gastric polyps, but also find other diseases in the stomach in time, and find signs of recurrence in time. # Plan Zero Zero #