1 Characteristics of emphysema disease
Emphysema occurs gradually. Most patients with emphysema have a history of smoking and then develop from chronic bronchitis. In order to prevent emphysema, we must quit smoking and take part in proper physical exercise to strengthen our physique, increase our vital capacity and prevent emphysema. This disease belongs to the category of "lung distension", "phlegm retention" and "asthma syndrome" in traditional Chinese medicine. According to the different conditions of insufficient positive energy and excessive pathogenic factors, the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is based on the principles of strengthening the body resistance, tonifying deficiency and expelling wind, resolving phlegm and regulating qi, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
2 porridge therapy
Sparrow japonica rice crystal sugar porridge
Materials and manufacturing methods
Three sparrows were unhaired and washed, with 50g of japonica rice and 0/5g of rock sugar/kloc-. The above materials are boiled with water and taken in several times.
efficacy
It has the effect of tonifying kidney and absorbing qi. Suitable for emphysema, backache, frequent urination and shortness of breath.
Porridge with dried tangerine peel and platycodon grandiflorum
Materials and manufacturing methods
Dried tangerine peel10g, platycodon grandiflorum 30g, rice150g, and crystal sugar is not enough. Whitening pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, washing, and cutting into filaments; Cleaning Platycodon grandiflorum and cutting into thin slices; Clean the rice. Add rice, dried tangerine peel, platycodon grandiflorum and appropriate amount of water to the pot, bring to a boil with high fire, skim off the floating foam, simmer for 35 minutes, and add rock sugar powder to taste. 65438+ 0 times a day, can be used as a staple food.
efficacy
Has the effects of nourishing yin, clearing away heat, eliminating dampness, resolving phlegm, relieving asthma and relieving cough. Suitable for chronic bronchitis and emphysema.
Tremella rock sugar porridge
Materials and manufacturing methods
30 grams of tremella fuciformis and appropriate amount of rock sugar. Wash the tremella and tear off the petals. Add tremella in the pot, add 500 ml of water, bring to a boil with high fire, stew for 45 minutes with low fire, add rock sugar powder and stir well. Eat with meals.
efficacy
Has the effects of nourishing yin, invigorating spleen, invigorating middle warmer, invigorating qi, moistening lung, promoting fluid production, relieving cough, resolving phlegm, relieving sore throat and reducing turbidity. It is suitable for chronic bronchitis, emphysema, cough due to lung heat, dry mouth and throat, sore throat, dry cough without phlegm, blood in phlegm, etc.
3 food therapy
abalone
Materials and manufacturing methods
Abalone is properly cooked and eaten daily.
efficacy
Has the effects of nourishing yin and liver, regulating blood pressure, consolidating kidney, regulating menstruation, moistening dryness and promoting bowel movement. Suitable for emphysema, tuberculosis, hot flashes and night sweats. Abalone is rich in protein, especially globulin. Fresh abalone contains protein 12.6%, and dried abalone contains 54. 1%, and contains 8 kinds of amino acids necessary for human body, which are tonic but not dry, and there are no side effects such as toothache and nosebleeds after eating. Abalone contains "Bao Su", which can destroy the metabolic substances necessary for cancer cells. Chinese medicine believes that abalone food is helpful to treat constipation, irregular menstruation and other diseases.
Crispy almond duck
Materials and manufacturing methods
3g almond, duck 1500g, shrimp 100g, 3 egg whites, lettuce 100g, 5g seasoning and cinnamon, 500ml chicken soup, oil 150ml and pepper oil 10ml. Split the duck from the back with a knife, break the big bone, scald it with boiling water for 5 minutes, take it out, wash it, put it in a pot, add chicken soup and seasoning, steam it in a drawer for 1.5 hours, and take it out. Pour out the soup, remove onions, ginger, cinnamon and duck bones. Pump the egg white into the egg foam paste, add starch, refined salt and monosodium glutamate, and stir well. Spread half the egg paste on a plate, duck belly down, and put it on the egg paste. Chop almonds and shrimps into fine mud, add some egg paste, starch, pepper oil, refined salt and monosodium glutamate, stir well, spread it on duck meat, spread another layer of egg paste, and put almonds on the egg paste. Put the vegetable oil in the spoon. When it is medium-ripe, put the duck in a spoon and fry it for 2 minutes, then turn it over with chopsticks and fry it for 3 minutes. When the meat is golden brown, take it out, cut it into strips with a length of 4.5 cm and a width of 1.5 cm, put it in a plate, and fix the edge with lettuce.
efficacy
Has the functions of benefiting qi, promoting fluid production, astringing lung and relieving cough. It is suitable for dry cough, scanty phlegm, thirst due to fluid deficiency, spontaneous sweating, asthma, chest discomfort and emphysema.
Steamed duck with ginkgo biloba
Materials and manufacturing methods
3 grams of Ginkgo biloba, 1 white duck, seasoning. First, shell Ginkgo biloba, boil it in hot water, remove the skin and two tips, remove the green embryo, wash away the bitterness with boiling water, fry it in an oil pan until it is slightly yellow, and then take it out. After the white duck is slaughtered, it is washed, unhairing and eviscerating, pickled with salt, ginger, onion and pepper for about 1 hour, boneless and steamed in a cage.
efficacy
Has the effects of invigorating kidney, moistening lung, resolving phlegm and relieving cough. It is suitable for emphysema, cough with excessive phlegm, chronic lung and kidney yin deficiency, dry cough with little phlegm, chest distress, pain and shortness of breath.
4 decoction therapy
Walnut soup
Materials and manufacturing methods
3 slices of ginger and 3 slices of walnut kernel. Take medicine, lie down, drink three mouthfuls of soup, and then chew. If you have soup before going to bed, you can rest with a pillow.
efficacy
Has the effects of tonifying lung and kidney and relieving asthma. It is suitable for lung distension and phlegm asthma.
Braised clam soup with bitter gourd
Materials and manufacturing methods
500 grams of Meretrix meretrix, 25 grams of Momordica charantia, sesame oil, cooking wine, ginger slices, salt and vegetable oil. Wash, blanch and shell the clam; Wash bitter gourd, remove gourd ladle and slice. Heat vegetable oil in a pot, pour in clam shells, add cooking wine, ginger slices and salt, stir well, and turn off the heat for later use. Put bitter gourd slices and mussel shells into a casserole, add appropriate amount of water, simmer on low heat until the meat is cooked and tasty, pour sesame oil and stir evenly, once a day 1 time.
efficacy
Has the functions of clearing away heat, moistening intestines and preventing constipation. Suitable for emphysema and obesity.
Sanrentang
Materials and manufacturing methods
15g sweet almond, 6g walnut kernel and 6g date palm. Put the sweet almond, walnut kernel and jujube into the pot, add a proper amount of water and cook the soup together. 65438+20 days 0 times a day.
efficacy
It has the function of nourishing lung, resolving phlegm and reducing qi. It is suitable for elderly emphysema with dry cough and asthma, dry throat and lung, especially for fatigue and cough and asthma.
Winter melon seeds and ginkgo soup
Materials and manufacturing methods
2 grams of Chinese ephedra, 0/5g of winter melon seeds/kloc-0, 0/2g of ginkgo leaves/kloc-0, and a proper amount of sugar or honey. Cleaning and draining the three medicinal materials; Ephedra and winter melon seeds are wrapped in gauze and made into medicine bags. Pour an appropriate amount of water into the pot, add the medicated bag and ginkgo biloba, and simmer for 30 minutes. Pick out the medicine bag and add sugar or honey to taste. Drink alcohol in moderation during meals.
efficacy
Has the functions of clearing away lung-heat, relieving asthma and relaxing airway smooth muscle. Suitable for asthma, emphysema, cough, lung carbuncle and intestinal carbuncle.
Carassius auratus almond soup
Materials and manufacturing methods
Crucian carp 1, sweet almond 10g, coix seed 10g, poria cocos 10g, and appropriate amount of brown sugar. The scales, gills and internal organs of crucian carp are washed, and the last three ingredients are put into a pot and cooked with appropriate amount of water, and brown sugar is added to eat fish and drink soup.
efficacy
Has the effects of clearing away damp-heat, invigorating spleen, stimulating appetite, invigorating qi, promoting diuresis, promoting lactation and removing dampness. Is suitable for treating bronchitis and emphysema.
Banghua lean broth
Materials and manufacturing methods
20 grams of mussels, 200 grams of lean pork and a little salt. Cut the lean pork into pieces, put it in the pot together with the washed mussels, add appropriate amount of water and cook for 3 hours, add appropriate amount of salt and cook for about 20 minutes.
efficacy
It has the function of moistening lung and relieving cough. Suitable for emphysema, dry cough with little phlegm, cough with chest pain, dry throat and sore throat, lung flaccidity, lung distension, etc.
5 drinking therapy
Kumquat beverage
Materials and manufacturing methods
5 kumquat pieces, cut and core. Add appropriate amount of rock sugar and water, cook with slow fire, and take it warmly.
efficacy
The effect of regulating qi and resolving phlegm. It is suitable for emphysema with excessive phlegm.
Lemon juice and honey
Materials and manufacturing methods
Lemon juice, honey, 1:2, 20ml each time, with cold boiled water.
efficacy
It has the function of moistening lung, lowering qi and relaxing bowels. It is suitable for emphysema with constipation after phlegm and blood stasis.
Songtaoyin
Materials and manufacturing methods
30g pine nuts, 30g walnut kernels and honey 15g. First blanch pine nuts and walnuts in boiling water, grind them, add honey and mix well. Take it with boiling water once a day 1 time for 20 days.
efficacy
It has the effects of invigorating kidney and qi, moistening lung and relieving cough. Suitable for emphysema, such as wheezing, shortness of breath, wheezing when moving, sweating, cold limbs and even edema of limbs.
Longyan yam lotus seed beverage
Materials and manufacturing methods
Longan meat 10g, yam 12g, lotus seed meat 50g and raisin 50g. Add appropriate amount of water to boil, add appropriate amount of sugar to dissolve, and take several times.
efficacy
Has the functions of invigorating spleen, benefiting qi and nourishing blood. Suitable for emphysema, weakness and anemia.
Pipa candied jujube beverage
Materials and manufacturing methods
25 grams of loquat leaves, 20 grams of platycodon grandiflorum, 20 grams of almonds, 20 grams of candied dates, and a proper amount of rock sugar powder. Wash loquat leaves, almonds and platycodon grandiflorum respectively. Put loquat leaves, candied dates, almonds and platycodon grandiflorum into a pot, add appropriate amount of water, decoct for 30 minutes, turn off the fire, let it cool, remove residues to get juice, add rock sugar powder and mix well. Every day 1 time.
efficacy
It has the functions of moistening lung, resolving phlegm, relieving cough and asthma. Suitable for chronic bronchitis, cough, chronic cough due to lung heat, etc. Traditional Chinese medicine with antitussive and antiasthmatic effects mainly includes loquat leaf, licorice, Fritillaria, ephedra, mint, Pinellia ternata, Ginkgo biloba, Farfara Flos, Cortex Mori, orange, longan, radish and so on.
Jin Yin Zhen
Materials and manufacturing methods
Day lily120g, ginkgo15g and sugar 20g. First, remove the shell, peel and two tips of Ginkgo biloba, remove the green embryo, add water to the day lily and boil it with sugar.
efficacy
It has the effect of relieving asthma and calming the nerves. It is suitable for emphysema with dyspnea, dyspnea, mental disorder, insomnia, upset and slight cough.
Taorenyin
Materials and manufacturing methods
9 grams of radish seed, 30 grams of walnut kernel, and appropriate amount of rock sugar. Put all radish seeds, walnut kernels and rock sugar into the pot, add appropriate amount of boiled soup to get juice.
efficacy
Has antitussive, expectorant and antiasthmatic effects. It is suitable for emphysema with severe cough, scanty phlegm, dry throat and severe cough.
Pour bean drink
Materials and manufacturing methods
9 grams of sword beans, 65438+ 0.5 grams of ginger, a little sugar. Knife beans are ground into fine powder, put into a pot, add ginger and sugar, and put into water to boil. Take 1/3 each time, three times a day.
efficacy
Has the effects of warming lung, lowering qi and relieving alcoholism. It is suitable for emphysema with asthma, cough, expectoration, white saliva, even abdominal distension, hiccup and constipation.
Kuaihao vegetables drinks
Materials and manufacturing methods
30 grams of chrysanthemum, 9 grams of Adenophora adenophora, and 5 Chinese dates. First, wash the chrysanthemum, put it into the pot with Radix Adenophorae and Fructus Jujubae, and add water to decoct the soup. Take it instead of water once a day 1 time for 30 days.
efficacy
It has the effect of moistening lung and resolving phlegm. It is suitable for various types of emphysema such as shortness of breath, weakness of speech, sticky phlegm and chest tightness.
Peach kernel juice
Materials and manufacturing methods
25g walnut kernel, 25g sweet almond, a little ginger juice and a little honey. Mash walnut kernel and sweet almond, add proper amount of ginger juice and honey in water, and take it out after cooking.
efficacy
Has expectorant, antitussive and antiasthmatic effects. It is suitable for emphysema with yellow and sticky phlegm, uncomfortable cough, shortness of breath, chest distress and discomfort.
6 one-day recipes
Breakfast: sparrows 1 bowl, japonica rice, eggs 1 piece.
Meal: kumquat drink 1 cup, apple 1.
Chinese food: 1 bowl of rice, stewed pork belly with kumquat root, fried eggplant, stewed duck strips with five flavors, and stewed clam soup with bitter gourd.
Extra meal: Platycodon grandiflorum and Chuanbei drink 1 cup.
Dinner: 1 bowl of rice, astragalus, peach kernel and fennel cuttlefish, steamed duck with ginkgo, and boiled ephedra root soup.
7 diet should be avoided
Suitable food types
During the remission period of cough and expectoration, nutrition should be increased and foods rich in protein and vitamins should be supplemented. Eat more vegetables, eggs, yellow fruits, crucian carp, etc.
Eat more tremella, lily, lotus seed, pear, lotus root, radish, water chestnut, yam, honey and so on.
Dietary taboo
Avoid smoking.
Avoid greasy and spicy food.
8 diet interpretation
Pay attention to diet therapy
Eat more vitamins A and β? Carotene foods, such as yellow-green vegetables, eggs, yellow fruits, crucian carp, etc. Medical research shows that about 70% patients with recurrent respiratory tract infections have lower serum vitamin A levels than normal. Lack of vitamin A will damage the function of respiratory epithelial cells and immunoglobulin, and easily cause respiratory infection.
Eat more foods that nourish yin and moisten the lungs. Tremella, lily, lotus seed, pear, lotus root, radish, water chestnut, yam and honey are all good choices. Nut foods also have a good lung moistening effect, such as almonds, which are bitter and pungent, warm in nature, and bitter into the lungs, which can reduce lung qi; Eliminating pungent taste can spread lung, eliminate phlegm, relieve cough and asthma. Almond has three functions of moistening lung, promoting digestion and relieving depression, and has been used as a food with the same origin of medicine and food for a long time. In addition, almonds are rich in protein, fat, vitamins and minerals. Eating them often can strengthen your resistance and help you stay away from colds in winter. Therefore, you may wish to eat more at ordinary times, especially for elderly patients with chronic bronchitis and asthma. It's cold in winter, and drinking a cup of hot almond dew will make the lungs more moist. You can also add tremella, Sydney and other foods that moisten the lungs and nourish yin to almond soup, and the effect of moistening the lungs and relieving asthma can be doubled.
Simple lung-clearing instrument can eliminate phlegm and exhaust, dredge airway, control infection and relieve hypoxia and emphysema.
I hope the answer will help you.