In order to maintain the purity of German descent, clean up the German gene pool and institutionalize the idea of "human inequality", the Nazis implemented a series of measures. 1933 In July, the Nazi government promulgated the Law on the Prevention of Hereditary Diseases, that is, the Sterilization Law, which advocated the compulsory sterilization of patients with various mental and physical diseases; 1933165438+10 promulgated the law on dangerous recidivism and the law on safety and reform measures, authorizing the imprisonment of sociopaths in state-owned hospitals and castration of sex offenders; 1935 In September, the Imperial Citizenship Law and the German Law on the Protection of Descent and Dignity were promulgated, both of which were collectively called the Nuremberg Race Law, officially excluding Jews, Gypsies and Blacks from the law; 1935 15 years 10 month, the german national law on genetic health protection, namely the marriage health law, was promulgated, requiring screening and examination of the whole population to prevent people with "hereditary degenerative diseases" from getting married. In just two years, the number of people who were forcibly sterilized in Germany because of "defects" was as high as 50,000.
1938 Hitler authorized a "child euthanasia plan" to slaughter infants with physical and mental disabilities, and the victims of this plan were about 5,000 people. 1939, Hitler launched a plan to slaughter disabled adults. Nazi doctors and hospital directors openly clamored: "The solution to the problems in the field of mental health must be a solution that can eliminate these patients" and "If there are too many patients in your hospital, kill them, so that you can have a place". 1939 10 In June, Hitler signed a document that read: "Some patients who were diagnosed as incurable diseases according to humanitarian judgment were allowed to die kindly after diagnosis." According to the statistics of Nazi organizations specializing in euthanasia, 70,273 people were "disinfected". According to this statistics, euthanasia will save 885,439,980 marks for the empire in the future 10,13,492,440 kilograms of meat and sausages. The euthanasia program for the disabled was further expanded in the German-occupied areas, and Gypsies and Jews were massacred on a large scale. This is the so-called "final solution" mentioned above In the whole process of implementing the plan, more than 6 million innocent civilians were killed by the Nazis. /kloc-at the end of 0/9, European merchant ships loaded with silk, porcelain and opium returned to Hamburg port from Guangdong. A group of China people disembarked from the ship. They drifted at sea for nearly a year and were imprisoned under the cabin as heaters or computer room workers. At the beginning of the 20th century, the number of European merchant ships returning from China gradually increased. Businessmen began to agree that women could do odd jobs on ships. Many wives of China sailors also drifted around with them. After a long time, some crew members' families were abandoned in Hamburg because they could no longer set off with the fleet because of illness or childbirth. They teamed up to set up a cabin in the port's St. Pauli district or shared a room with several families. Slowly, more and more China people live in this area. 192 1 When the Consulate of China was founded, there were more than 2,000 Chinese living in the area of Jewelry Street in St. Pauli District. At that time, Hamburg Evening News called this area "Little China". From 1929 to 10, Chen Jilin, an old sailor from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, established the first China Association in German history-"Sailor Pavilion" in Chinatown.
1933 Hitler had a honeymoon with China after he came to power. Germany needs China's strategic materials such as tungsten, iron and manganese, which are needed to make guns. China needs German guns for military equipment. Therefore, China people who survived the First World War safely did not pack their bags and sell their possessions as early as most Jews did. On the contrary, many children from gentry families in China choose to study in Germany. 1938, Hitler pursued the policy of "pure German descent", thinking that "only five generations are Germans are real Germans". China people were forced to divorce their German wives on the grounds that "it would defile the blood of the Germans". Around 1939, World War II was just around the corner, and the Nazi regime gradually increased its persecution of immigrants from various countries. China people living in Chinatown began to flee Hamburg. Especially 194 1, when the Nazis broke off diplomatic relations with China, the status of China people declined sharply. Within a few months, all China restaurants and grocery stores in Chinatown were forced to close. But there are still about 300 China people living in Jewellery Street. They think that the Nazis only captured the Jews in the end, and their behavior against the Chinese was only caused by the war environment.
The persecution of China people by fabricating the crime of collaboration with the enemy suddenly changed. At the beginning of May, 1944, Chen and others, the owner of Sailor Pavilion, received a secret letter from Nazi insiders, saying that the Nazis were going to attack the people of China. That night, more than 65,438,000 China people fled Chinatown. 13, more than 200 Gestapo led by Brecht came in from both ends of Jewelry Street. They arrested all the remaining 65,438+030 people for "collaboration with the enemy". The Gestapo put innocent China people in Forsbut Gestapo prison. In prison, China people have to do forced labor, otherwise there is no food. Three months later, 80 of them were thrown into the "Tomorrow Concentration Camp" in Williamsburg. Due to the poor sanitary conditions in the concentration camp, China people had to work hard, and 20 people died in less than a week. Most of the rest died of abuse.
After World War II, Germany provided a large number of pensions to the relatives of Jews, civilians and allied prisoners of war who were massacred, except China who survived. They think that the raid on immigrants from China was not "genocide", but was essentially different from the massacre of Jews. It was not until 1972 that Sino-German diplomatic relations were normal that more and more Germans appeared in Hamburg. Now, at the corner of Jewelry Street, there is a dark iron sign firmly embedded in the wall, which reads: "This used to be the former site of China Chinatown." Since then, there has never been a new Chinatown in Germany. Stasha belongs to Croatia. During World War II, she was an armed organization of the Nazi puppet "Independent State of Croatia", a running dog of the Nazi Germans and a puppet army. After the Germans came to power, they killed the Serbs, which was very cruel. After the war, Stasa was tried and punished by the Yugoslav people's government, and most of the Ukrainian Stasa elements were shot or reeducation through labor by the Yugoslav people's army; Several leaders fled abroad, but in the end they were basically killed by Yugoslav agents.
Stasa was founded in Sofia, Bulgaria on April 20th, 2000 1929, with the goal of making Croatia independent from Yugoslavia. Its * * * Barbieri was closely related to Mussolini's Italian Fascist Party and received its allowance. 194 1 year, Germany and Italy attacked Yugoslavia, and the army of Stasha took this opportunity to declare Croatia's independence, establish an independent country of Croatia, and join the Axis camp. Moreover, the Stasha organization is supported by the Catholic Church.
The symbol of Stasa is a capital letter "U". This sign can be easily drawn anywhere. A variant of it is to add a "+"sign at the top, which means cross.
Stasha believed in Nazi ideology at that time. Their goal is to establish an ethnically "pure" Croatia, and they believe that Serbs living in Croatia and Bosnia and Herzegovina are their main obstacles. In this way, 194 1 in may, 2000, the ministers of the government of stasa, such as Miller Budac, mirko Puke and Milovan Yanitz, announced the goal of stasa, Ukraine: in the independent Croatian state, one third of Serbs must convert to Catholicism; In the independent state of Croatia, one third of Serbs must be deported; On the territory of the independent State of Croatia, one third of the Serbs must be completely wiped out.
Nazi ideology also brought a small problem: Croats are Slavs themselves, and they are inferior races according to Nazi standards. Therefore, theorists in Stasa had to invent a set of theories to prove that Croats originated from "non-Gothic culture", thus making them step into the ranks of Aryans.
Family members with Jewish or Serbian ancestry in the leadership of Stasa will be awarded the title of "Honorary Aryan". However, some low-level Ukrainian stasa elements have to prove their loyalty by killing their Serbian wives or children.
Stasa thinks Slavic Muslims are Muslim Croats. Unlike the Serbian Orthodox Church, Muslims will not be persecuted. Some of them joined the Croatian Defence Forces in Stasa, some participated in ethnic cleansing activities in Stasa, and some even joined the Nazi German SS, forming the SS 13 Mountain Division of the Holy Knife Volunteers (the first division in Croatia) and the 23rd Mountain Division of the SS "Short Sword Volunteers" (the second division in Croatia). The Ukrainian government even transformed a former museum in Zagreb into a mosque.
In addition, Stasa opposes industrialization and democratization.
It is said that the Shah regime in Osta plundered 350 million worth of gold from Serbs and Jews during World War II. About1500,000 was intercepted by the British, but the remaining 200 million reached the Vatican and was still deposited in the Vatican Bank. Despite the Vatican's pressure in some aspects, the California court authorized the trial of the case and denied that it exceeded its authority according to law.
1945, Stasha was defeated by the People's Army led by Tito, and Croatia was merged into Yugoslavia again.
Although the Ukrainian Stasa organization achieved Croatia's independence, the Ostasha regime brutally suppressed Serbs, Jews and Gypsies at the same time. According to statistics, Ostasha established more than a dozen concentration camps and killed 93,000 people. However, the Serbian Cetnik organization has also killed many Croats, which is one of the historical reasons for the further deterioration of the ethnic problems in Yugoslavia.