Ingredients: 10 local live abalone (about 60g each) Ingredients: Chinese cabbage 10 Seasoning: clear soup, salt, chicken essence, cooking wine, scallion oil and wet starch. Production steps:
1. Wash abalone meat, carve a cross knife on the meat surface, put it in a pot of boiling soup and cook it until it is immature (about
20 seconds).
2. Wash and cook the abalone shell, put it into the abalone plate, and put the abalone meat into the shell (the meat cutter is facing up).
3. Add the clear soup to a clean pot, adjust the taste, add the Chinese cabbage, boil it, skim off the floating foam, thicken it with wet starch, pour the onion oil, and pour it evenly on the abalone.
Features: Abalone meat is crisp and delicious, and the soup is bright and refreshing.
Nutritional components: Every 100g of abalone contains about 19g of protein, and contains more than 20 kinds of amino acids, which have the effects of preventing cancer, improving eyesight, nourishing blood and liver.
Professional production skills
1. This dish uses local live abalone. 2. Abalone shells must be washed and cooked, and the shell meat is complete. 3. When abalone meat is processed, the knife work should be even and fine. Clear soup should meet the quality requirements and the temperature should be moderate. Experts' views on production:
According to the requirements of traditional Shandong cuisine, the processed abalone meat must be steamed in a container, with onions, ginger slices and soup. After steaming for more than two hours until cooked, you can follow the steps, so that the taste is soft and tender and the taste is more delicious. However, due to the long cooking time and limited dining time for customers, most hotels choose the fast ripening method at present.
Second, roast abalone and wax gourd balls.
Shandong cuisine
It is characterized by soft and smooth texture and fresh and mellow taste.
Ingredients: 300g of abalone meat. 50g of white gourd, 20g of ham, 30g of water-soaked mushrooms, 20g of winter bamboo shoots and mung beans 10g. 50g peanut oil, onion, ginger and garlic 15g, 20g clear soup, 30g wet starch, 5g monosodium glutamate and 25g chicken oil.
In the production process, abalone is cut with a straight knife every 0.2 cm wide (2/3 depth), and then chopped obliquely into large pieces. Peel the wax gourd, cut it into 1.5 cm square pieces, and shape it into a ball. Mushrooms, bamboo shoots and ham are sliced like eyes. Add water to the wok, bring it to a boil, and cook it in the winter sausage. Remove and control moisture. When the peanut oil in the wok is heated to 60% heat (about 1s0℃) with medium fire, add onion, ginger and garlic until fragrant, then add clear soup (onion, ginger and garlic are not used), abalone, mushrooms, ham, string beans and winter melon balls, thicken with wet starch after boiling, steak thoroughly with low fire, and add monosodium glutamate.
Three, Longjing abalone
Sichuan cuisine
Types and local characteristics
The basic characteristics of Sichuan famous dishes, this dish evolved from Hangzhou famous dish Longjing shrimp, which is unique, elegant and refreshing, and has a strong anti-aroma of Longjing.
Basic materials: abalone, Longjing tea, Chinese cabbage, clear soup.
Features: Sichuan famous dish evolved from Hangzhou famous dish Longjing shrimp is unique, elegant and refreshing, with strong anti-aroma of Longjing.
Ingredients: 200g abalone, Longjing tea cooking wine15g, 50g Chinese cabbage, 300g clear soup, 2 eggs, 30g water bean powder, dried bean powder10g, refined salt, monosodium glutamate and appropriate amount of pepper noodles.
Cooking method: Abalone is seasoned with cooking wine, refined salt and pepper noodles, and dried egg and bean powder are mixed into paste. Brew tea with boiling water, take the second tea, turn the tea with water in the middle of the deep dish, and pour the tea into the dish. Boil the broth in the pot, and put abalone, Chinese cabbage and monosodium glutamate into the plate.
Fourth, taste abalone.
Its cuisine is Fujian cuisine.
Types and local characteristics
The basic characteristics are white juice, egg yolk, black mushrooms and red abalone. The taste is salty and fresh, and the taste is tender and moist.
50g of abalone (canned), 20g of water-soaked mushrooms, 5g of pigeon eggs, 5g of egg floss 1 6g, 5g of chopped cloud legs, 0g of salt 1 g, 0g of monosodium glutamate1g, 0g of pepper, 0g of sugar, 2ml of cooking wine and vegetable oil.
[production process]
1, sliced abalone. Cook pigeon eggs, shell it, stick corn flour on it, fry it in hot oil until golden brown, and divide it in two for later use.
2. Add oil to the pot, stir-fry the onion and ginger slices, add chicken soup, add mushrooms to taste, simmer for a few minutes, and serve.
3, pigeon eggs steamed with chicken soup seasoning, take out the dish.
4. Heat the oil in the pan, stir-fry the onion and ginger slices, add the chicken soup to taste, boil and skim off the floating foam, add water starch to the sauce, add the abalone, burn it thoroughly, put it in the dish of mushroom pigeon eggs, and insert the egg floss between abalone and mushroom.
5. Pour the juice in the pot with chicken oil on the plate and sprinkle with minced ham.
Five, abalone skirt
Composition:
300g of abalone meat, 300g of skirt, 2kg of clean old hen, 20g of scallops, 50g of pea seedlings, 0g of salt10g, 0g of sugar10g, 3g of pepper noodles, 5g of sesame oil15g, 5g of water starch and 5g of onion15g.
Features:
The soup is delicious, soft and rotten, palatable and tender.
Gourmet:
Han Guo
Operation:
Skirt, also called "fish skirt", is a soft edge around the back cover of giant fish, and it is a very precious cooking material. Some are dry and some are fresh. Fresh fish is obtained directly from live slaughtered fish. The person who did it needs to do it first. The method is as follows: sit in a pot of boiling water, put the dried skirt into it, bring it to a boil, turn to low heat, stew until soft, take it out, take it out in cold water, scrape off the black skin on the surface and the rough skin on the bottom, add water, onion, ginger and cooking wine, cook until the bones can be removed, take it out, trim the rotten parts, brew it with water, and remove the fishy smell.
1. Tear off the raw edges of abalone, cut each abalone into 3 pieces (2 small pieces and 4 large pieces) with a bevel blade, and select and wash the pea seedlings.
2. Cut the skirt into 5cm pieces with a knife, wash it with warm water, take it out and put it on the plate.
3. soak the old hen in boiling water, take it out, wash the blood foam, add 2.5-3 kilograms of water and cook 2 kilograms of chicken soup; Remove the hard ribs from scallops, wash the sediment, add 200ml chicken soup, steam it in a cage, take it out, and pour the soup for later use.
4. Put a grate in the pot, put the washed skirt on the grate, add chicken soup and onion ginger, bring to a boil, add cooking wine, salt, sugar and a little pepper noodles, and simmer on low heat. First blanch abalone in boiling water, and then simmer it in chicken soup.
5. Simmer the skirt for 20 minutes until it is complete; Simmer the abalone thoroughly and remove from the heat.
6. Put the skirt and abalone into the pot, add salt, sugar and pepper, add starch to thicken after boiling, pour sesame oil on it, and serve.
7. Then take out the skirt, remove the minced onion and ginger, add scallop soup and appropriate amount of salt, sugar and starch, thicken it with sesame oil, put it around the plate and sprinkle with pea seedlings. Serve.
Six, braised abalone
Features: thick juice, fresh taste, soft and tender.
Raw materials: dried purple abalone, old hen, clean ham, scallop, grilled shark's fin soup, scallop soup, white sugar, refined salt, soy sauce, cooking wine, starch, chicken oil, etc.
Method: dry the purple abalone with water, add chicken, ham and scallop, simmer for 3 hours, take out the abalone, and let the original soup pass through Luo for later use; Scoop abalone with a flower knife, and then obliquely cut into pieces with a thickness of half a centimeter; Put braised abalone stock soup 100g, Kao shark's fin soup and scallop soup into a two-ear pot, bring to a boil, add abalone slices, cook for10min, add seasonings such as white sugar, refined salt, soy sauce and cooking wine, use starch to make a thick juice, and add a little chicken oil before taking out.
Seven, lean abalone soup
Efficacy: Prunella vulgaris has the functions of clearing liver, improving eyesight, clearing heat and resolving hard mass; Lean pork has the functions of nourishing yin and nourishing muscles, combined with abalone has the functions of nourishing yin and suppressing yang, calming the liver, calming the wind, relieving headache and relieving annoyance, and has a certain curative effect on hypertension caused by hyperactivity of liver and intestine. Ingredients: 500g abalone (with shell), 50g selfheal and 20g lean pork.
Practice: Just select fresh abalone and separate the abalone shell from the abalone meat. Scrubbing abalone shells with clean water to remove sludge; Wash abalone meat with clear water and cut into pieces. Add Prunella vulgaris and lean pork, put them in clear water that has been boiled with strong fire, switch to medium fire, continue cooking for about 3 hours, season with a little salt, and then eat meat with soup.
Thin abalone soup:
Efficacy: Prunella vulgaris has the functions of clearing liver, improving eyesight, clearing heat and resolving hard mass; Lean pork has the functions of nourishing yin and nourishing muscles, combined with abalone has the functions of nourishing yin and suppressing yang, calming the liver, calming the wind, relieving headache and relieving annoyance, and has a certain curative effect on hypertension caused by hyperactivity of liver and intestine.
Ingredients: 500g abalone (with shell), 50g selfheal and 20g lean pork.
Practice: Just select fresh abalone and separate the abalone shell from the abalone meat. Scrubbing abalone shells with clean water to remove sludge; Wash abalone meat with clear water and cut into pieces. Add Prunella vulgaris and lean pork, put them in clear water that has been boiled with strong fire, switch to medium fire, continue cooking for about 3 hours, season with a little salt, and then eat meat with soup.
Braised abalone was rated as a famous seafood dish by experts because of its bright red color, soft meat and rich taste. The practice is now introduced as follows:
Raw materials: Qingdao local live abalone; Ingredients: old chicken, old duck, spine, ham, onion, ginger; Seasoning: abalone juice, soup, chicken juice, chicken powder, raw oil, salt, chicken oil and wet starch. Practice: Kill the live abalone, gut it, brush the meat with a toothbrush, take the chicken and duck bones at the bottom of the casserole and add soup. Put the washed abalone on it, and simmer for 8-9 hours on low heat, subject to the fact that the water has not passed the abalone. Put the stewed abalone into a plate; Add soup and seasoning to another pot, adjust the taste and color, thicken abalone with raw flour and add bright oil, and serve. Features: bright red color, soft and moist meat, and rich abalone flavor. Note: Abalone must be fresh, and the color and taste of dead and frozen abalone can't meet the requirements. You must use a small fire when cooking.