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What is Qi Baishi's reading topic?
Qi Baishi

I was nine years old after ten years of stagnation. Eleven years. I am ten years old. Twelve years. I am eleven years old. For three years, I have been at home, helping to carry water, grow vegetables, sweep the floor and do odd jobs. When I have time, I take my two brothers with me. The most important thing is to go up the mountain to cut wood, so that something can be burned at home and the money can be sold to subsidize the family. At that time, I was not an idle person who could only eat but not cook, but my favorite was chopping wood. The neighbor's children, about my age, went up the mountain together and we became good friends. After going up the mountain, we cut a load of firewood. During the break, the three of us often get together to play "firewood fork". The firewood fork is made of split firewood. Everyone took out a bundle, put one end on the ground and leaned the other end. This is a fork. Throw it in turn with a rake in the distance. Whoever can throw down the fork wins a bundle of firewood. What can't be left behind is loss. You lost your firewood. All three people threw it down, or none of them threw it down, so there was no winning or losing. If two people throw it, share the losing bundle equally, and each person wins half a bundle. Because three bundles of firewood are tied together and the firewood rake is not very heavy, it is not easy to throw the firewood fork down. A bundle of firewood takes a long time to win or lose. This is free entertainment for poor children. I was very happy when I was a child.

(2) Later, I went to other places as a guest, and one year I went back to my hometown and passed by that mountain. I saw a group of children chopping wood, and there were several acquaintances in it. Their predecessors, who had been chopping wood and playing with sticks with me in their early years, could not help but feel sad. I wrote three poems, and the last one said: When I came, I was all over the world, and the unique Star Pool recognized me as my home. I didn't involve your years, and the group jumped up for firewood.

(3) Guangxu three years, I was fifteen years old. My father thinks I'm sickly and I'm not tired of working in the fields, so he wants me to learn a trade so that I can support my family in the future. However, which trade should I learn? My father discussed it with my grandmother and mother several times, but he never decided on a definite idea. At the beginning of that year, a villager called him "Jiman Woodsman". He is my uncle. His name is Qi Xianyou, my grandmother and his cousin. He came to my house. Happy New Year to my grandma. My father bought him a drink. Father made a deal with him while drinking. I went to worship him as a teacher and learn carpentry from him. A few days later, I picked a good day, and my father took me to uncle Xianyou's house to learn from him. After drinking, I will be his official apprentice.

(4) Uncle Xianyou's craft is a rough wooden work, also known as a masterpiece. Building a house and erecting a wooden frame is our profession. Rough tables, chairs, beds, benches and plows can also be made. I took an axe and saw these things every day, so I followed him. Just after Tomb-Sweeping Day, people were building houses, and Uncle Xianyou took me to build a wooden frame for them. I don't have enough strength. I can't carry a big purlin, and there's nothing I can do. Uncle Xianyou said I was useless and sent me home. Father said a lot of nice things to him and begged him to take him in. He insisted on refusing, so he had to.

I stayed at home for less than a month. Thanks to my father's kindness, I found a carpenter made of rough wood named Qi Changling, who took me to see the master. This is Master Qi. He is also a distant relative of ours, but he can sympathize with me. Seeing that my strength was poor, he said, "You should practice hard! Everything is from practice. If you practice often, you can practice your strength. "

6. I remember that autumn when I came back with Master Qi's works, I saw three people coming from the opposite side on the ridge of the village in the distance. Some of them carry wooden boxes on their shoulders, and some carry very strong coarse cloth bags, which are full of. They are all guys with axes, saws and drills. I can tell at a glance that they are carpenters, and of course they are our peers. I don't care. Unexpectedly, when I took a closer look, Master Qi lowered his hands, leaned down and stood by, smiling all over, and asked them how they were. The three of them were very proud, nodded slightly and casually accosted: "Where are you from?" Master Qi respectfully replied, "I just made some rough furniture for others." After a few words, they left without looking back. Master Qi waited for them to go far before pulling me forward. I was surprised and asked, "We are carpenters, and they are carpenters, too. Why should the host be so respectful? " Master Qi frowned and said, "Children don't know the rules! We are great workers, doing rough work, while they are coolies, doing fine work. They can make exquisite little things and carve flowers. This kind of craft is not a wise man, and he will never learn it. How dare those of us who are good at it sit with them? " I'm not convinced. I thought, "They can learn, but I can't!" So, I am determined to learn gadgets.

(1) The following analysis and summary of the content of the article are incorrect in two places () () (5 points).

A. In the first paragraph, the old man Baishi described in detail the game of "chopping firewood" in his childhood, which showed that he was a poor child in his early years and also showed the fun of his childhood.

B "I can't help but feel sad" in paragraph (2) because I saw these firewood chopping children thinking about their carefree childhood and the hardships of their middle-aged life, and the life of the people in their hometown is still difficult.

C. Because the old man Baishi was weak and sick when he was a child, in order to support his family, he worshipped his uncle Qi Xianyou as his teacher. Later, I was sent home because of physical exhaustion, and then I thanked Mr. Qi Changling.

D. In the sixth paragraph, the old man Baishi recalled the story that his master and apprentice met a "little carpenter", which showed that carpenters and artists in the past were graded, and those with good craftsmanship had high status and were respected.

E. The old man Baishi used meticulous techniques in his article, such as vividly depicting the disdainful and indifferent feelings of three "petty" carpenters and revealing their personality characteristics and spiritual world.

(2) Combining with the original text, the personality characteristics of the two carpenters of the old man Baishi are summarized. (6 points)

(3) Most of the articles were dictated by Qi Baishi in his later years and recorded by his younger generation. Later generations commented on this biography as "I wrote my mouth by hand". Please summarize the linguistic features of this article and make a brief analysis. (6 points)

(4) Qi Baishi can grow from a carpenter to a "China people's artist", not only because of his extraordinary talent, but also because of his "unconvinced" courage. Please combine the content of the article with your own experience to talk about your views on this issue. (8 points)

(1) C, E (C) is the author's father. Seeing that the author was sickly, he wanted the author to learn a trade and prepare to support his family in the future, so that the author worshipped two carpenters as teachers. The author uses sketching skills to describe vivid characters with simple words. )

(2)① Master Qi Xianyou: Stubborn, stubborn, hard to accommodate, and demanding of his disciples. Because the young Qi Baishi was weak and incompetent in his work, he was dismissed. His father begged him earnestly, but he refused. (3 points) Master Qi Changling: He can sympathize with others, tolerate the shortcomings and shortcomings of his disciples, be sincere and persuasive. Seeing Qi Baishi's "poor strength", I encouraged him. As long as he practices hard, he can develop his strength. (3 points)

(3)① colloquialism. For example, "Guangxu three years, I was fifteen years old. My father saw that I was weak and sick, and the facts in the field were tired, so he wanted me to learn a craft. " The narrative is concise and vivid, natural and smooth, and not artificial. For example, "in the past three years, I have been at home, helping to carry water, grow vegetables, sweep the floor, and do odd jobs. When I am free, I take my two brothers." ③ Use short sentences more accurately and concisely. Such as "Tongzhi ten years, I am nine years old. Eleven years. I am ten years old. Twelve years, I am eleven years old. " (4) the line drawing technique is well used, and a character can be portrayed in a few words. For example, "My master hung his hands and stood beside him. Smile on your face and say hello to them. " ⑤ Show stories by comparison. If you compare two masters, the big one and the small one. (Answer 3 points, 1.2 points)

(4) Qi Baishi's "unconvinced" spirit is cultivated in the game; In this article, he wants to learn gadgets because he is "unconvinced", and this positive and enterprising personality will give people the motivation to grow up. (3 points)

(5 points for student experience)

The grading standard is not insightful, can not be justified, and lacks a rational summary and explanation of the answer, and points should be deducted as appropriate.