Deeply influenced by China culture, Viet Nam is a country deeply influenced by China culture, which is similar to China in many aspects. For example, Vietnamese people will celebrate the New Year all over the country, and they also have the custom of eating New Year's Eve. When you travel to Vietnam during the Spring Festival holiday, you may see a lion dance performance, and many places are selling Spring Festival couplets-only his Spring Festival couplets are written in Vietnamese. Besides the Spring Festival, Vietnamese also celebrate Mid-Autumn Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day and other festivals.
In ancient Vietnam, China's China Chinese characters were always used, and the four books and five classics were used for talent selection for a long time. After that, Vietnamese created Nanzi on the premise that Chinese characters were in China, which once coexisted with Chinese characters in China. Later, after western missionaries entered Vietnam, they created Latin characters. Before 19 18, China Chinese characters were not used.
There are 54 ethnic groups in Viet Nam, only two less than China. Considering the population and land area of Vietnam, there are really many ethnic groups. Maonan is the main ethnic group, accounting for 89% of the total population. Maonan people mainly live in plain areas. Most ethnic minorities live in mountainous or hilly areas except the Central South Plain where Khmer and Zhan people settled.
Vietnamese is divided into three dialect areas, namely, the northern dialect area centered on Saigon, the central dialect area centered on Hue and the southern dialect area centered on Ho Chi Minh City. Among them, the northern hometown dialect is the "Putonghua level" of Vietnam.
In northern Vietnam, the diet is light, it tastes like cooking, and then it is eaten with fish sauce. Many people in China are not used to the taste of fish sauce. There is soy sauce in Vietnam, but the taste is different from that in China ... I don't like it anyway. Vietnamese basically have green lemons in every household. When eating powder, you will also put some green lemons, otherwise it will be very greasy. In the case of eating powder, the boss will also put a dish next to you, which is called "raus" in Vietnamese? Ng "(oil wheat dish), Vietnamese call all edible dishes oil wheat dish.
That dish contains mint, oil wheat, perilla leaves, burnt buds and so on. Add according to your own preferences. In fact, there are still some delicious foods, such as bánhcu? N (vermicelli), nem (jiaozi with minced meat), X? I (glutinous rice cake) also have various seafood products. Lotus Hotel, the cafeteria in Saigon, is highly recommended. Each person spends about 100 yuan, and there are various Vietnamese specialties.