Current location - Recipe Complete Network - Complete cookbook of home-style dishes - Geographical location of Shanfeng Temple in Shouning
Geographical location of Shanfeng Temple in Shouning
Sanfeng Temple, a Millennium Ancient Temple

"Out of the country, find a monk to step on the chaotic mountain, between the white clouds in the depths of Cuiwei. It's good to build and level the three peaks and get up in the morning. With the joy of the Dojo, the flowers and rain are quiet, and the moss on the historic site is recited. Tian Chou looked around and planted all over the floor, and Jiao Shou Nanxun broke his face. "

Sanfeng Temple is located in the southwest of Shouning County, Ningde City, about one kilometer away from the urban area. The temple is surrounded by mountains, with lotus flowers hanging upside down in the back and three hills in front, hence the name. It was built in Kaiping, Hou Liang for three years to Qingtai for two years in the later Tang Dynasty (909 ~ 935). In the first year of Chunhua in Song Dynasty (990), Chen Hongqu, the minister of rites in Song Dynasty, was expanded. In the first year of Yongle in the Ming Dynasty (1403), it was rebuilt, and Jingtai expanded the stupa, two corridors and the Bell and Drum Tower. In the 22nd year of Jiajing (1543), the sparse forest pavilion was expanded and the gatehouse was rebuilt. Originally known as Donghua Temple, it was later renamed Sanfeng Dafan Binlin Temple, and renamed Baolin Temple in the Ming Dynasty. The temple covers an area of 320 mu and is the earliest temple established in Shouning County.

The whole temple covers an area of 16 mu, with three main buildings 13, including Daxiong Hall, Dawang Hall, Wanshou Palace, Dharma Hall, Buddha Hall, Bell Tower, Drum Tower, Tibetan Scripture Building and Abbot Room, covering an area of 35 10 square meter. There is a quiet stone road with a length of 163m and a width of 9m outside the mountain gate, commonly known as "Golden Street". There are Golden Street Pavilion, Dressing Pavilion and Sanmen Pavilion in the road. There are springs in the temple, which are clear and sweet and have not withered for many years. Up to now, the Song Dynasty murals "Huanglong with Five Claws" and "Shuanglong Grab the Pearl" are still preserved, as well as four poems "Autumn in Sanfeng Temple" written in grass by Zhang Wenlong in Shiluling, Zhizhou County (1608). Zhao Puchu, former president of the National Buddhist Association, also wrote an inscription for the temple "Wande Solemn" Mo Bao. The layout of the whole temple building is extremely exquisite. The hiking trail comes from the east and passes through the archway of the temple for about 200 meters to reach the mountain gate of the temple. The architecture of the temple turns 90 degrees from east to north here. From south to north on the central axis are the gatehouse, Mahayana Hall and Wanshou Palace. There is Zongbo Temple on the right behind the temple. The gatehouse is 43 meters wide and 9.8 meters deep. In the middle is Tianwang Hall, and on both sides are dining halls and guest rooms. Made of wood, hanging from the top of the mountain. Daxiong Hall is three rooms wide and four rooms deep. It is made of wood, resting on the top of the mountain and has double eaves. Wanshou Palace is three rooms wide and two rooms deep, with a wooden structure and a double slope top. According to records, at the peak of Sanfeng Temple incense in history, there were 100 monks. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Master Ming Jie, an old monk from Yongquan Temple in Gushan, Fuzhou (graduated from law department of Chaoyang University) also served as abbot in this temple and served as the second president of Shouning Buddhist Branch. During the period of Zheng De in Ming Dynasty (1506 ~ 1522), the first "Yu Ming monk" was built, and the Buddhist activity center "Monks' Association Division" was established. Many monks come here to recite scriptures and worship Buddha, so Buddhist activities rank first at the junction of Fujian and Zhejiang. 1958, the temple was approved as an open temple by the province. 1985 was listed as a county-level cultural relics protection unit by the county people's government. 1985, a stone incense burner with a height of 52 cm, a width of 27 cm and a length of 32 cm was unearthed when the Daxiong Hall of Sanfeng Temple was rebuilt. The front of the furnace body is engraved with the word "Sanfeng Temple" and the back is engraved with dragon relief patterns. The furnace ear is engraved with "Monk Sacrifice in the Year of Kaibao Yihai in the Great Song Dynasty".

The biggest feature of Sanfeng Temple is the integration of temples and shrines. Zongbojia Temple, built in the first year of Song Chunhua (990), was built right behind the temple and dedicated to Chen Hongqu. Three ancestral halls are wide and deep, covering an area of 192 square meters, with bucket-type wooden frame and hanging from the top of the mountain. Rao Chongzhi, a magistrate in Qing Dynasty, wrote Preface to Rebuilding Sanfeng Temple, which introduced all aspects of Sanfeng Temple in detail. Wen said: "Sanfeng Temple is the victory of Australia and the ocean, and the victory of a city. Three miles into the city, magnificent. Lotus peaks form a circle, green hills arch, Ke Qiao blows clouds, and the sun reflects in the forest. Xunsao's broad vision was appreciated by the relocated guests. Every time I have time, I look, drink and write poems, and the dust in my stomach will be gone. At first, I believed that heaven and earth were pregnant, and the characters were effective and chaotic. Soldiers and fires have been burning for many years, and there is no owner to repair them. I'm worried that the temple, the hall, the two halls and the veranda will be destroyed. My husband works in private houses and castles, managing and maintaining them. I want to discuss it with my colleagues again. It's not important, but it's natural. Considering that the people have just settled down and the material resources are difficult, who can help this great work? The general captured, defended the acropolis and gave generously. Yan Buwu, solid gold soup, Xiao Qiang, finished mulberry soil, the car was not surprised, and the military horse was refreshed. Waigong, Shaogong, Fengtuo Luanqi, Normal School. The article is a mountain battle, turning rain into spring breeze. The purpose of each storage column. Those who use it to lay the foundation for Anyan and set an example for the people are also ready. I want to pick up the calendar of Guangshan Mountain and make it up. When I cross these lines, I will think of them, as if I want to protect myself from decay and eliminate it. Fortunately, I was inspired by all my friends. I dare to encourage myself, think about washing the old and be brave in innovation, so that I can live up to the spirit of this mountain! The innovation of Sanfeng is also one of the powers of Yanyun. From time to time, Mr. Wang comes to Sri Lanka with no regrets. Sue comrades for books. "

After the founding of New China, Sanfeng Temple was burned three times in succession, leaving only three pavilions outside the mountain gate. 1983, with the strong support of provincial, prefectural and county party and government departments and people from all walks of life, the Daxiong Hall, the Tianwang Hall and the Bell and Drum Tower were rebuilt in imitation of the original temple format. Later, the Zhaitang, the Tibetan Scripture Building and the Sengliao were built one after another. 1999, the county government plans to plan for ten years, organize private investment and build a park around Sanfeng Temple, covering an area of 40.4 hectares. At present, the road leading to the temple gate has been built, and there are Wangcheng Pavilion, Changshou Pavilion and Maitreya Buddha statue. The completion of Sanfeng Park has added new attractions to Sanfeng Temple, and it will become a good place for people's leisure and sightseeing in Shouning County.