(1) When acute attack of chronic pancreatitis occurs, all diets should be stopped. In the non-acute attack period, we should choose foods that have no mechanical and chemical stimulation to the gastrointestinal tract, and require a semi-liquid diet with high carbon hydrate and low fat.
(2) The daily supply of protein is 60 grams, including an appropriate amount of high-quality protein.
(3) The intake of fat should be strictly limited, 20 grams per day, and gradually transition to 40 grams per day.
(4) Cooking methods such as steaming, boiling, stewing, stewing and cooking with less oil should be adopted.
(5) Use less flatulence-prone foods, such as radishes, onions, coarse grains and dried beans. Avoid irritating food, alcohol and animal offal, duck stuffing, etc.
(6) Choose more digestible sugars, such as brown sugar, sucrose and honey. Because carbohydrates are the main energy source, you can give more than 300 grams a day. Eat less and eat more meals four or five times a day to prevent overeating.
Example of one-day recipe for pancreatitis
Breakfast: rice porridge (rice 100g), sugar steamed cake (flour 40g, sugar 10g), and a little bean curd.
Meal: skim milk (250g skim milk, 10g sugar).
Lunch: noodle soup (minced lean meat 10g, tomato 50g, flour 10g) and flower rolls (flour 50g).
Meal: red lotus root starch (lotus root starch 20g, sugar10g).
Dinner: rice porridge (100g rice) and steamed bread (25g flour, 20g pork and 50g cabbage).
8 grams of edible oil for the whole day.
The above recipes contain calories 1894 kcal (79 10 kj).
Prescription for treatment of pancreatitis
(1) spiced betel nut: 200g betel nut, 20g dried tangerine peel, 0/0g clove/kloc-0, 0g cardamom/kloc-0, 0g Amomum villosum/kloc-0, 0g salt/kloc-0. Put areca nut, dried tangerine peel, clove and Amomum villosum into a pot, then add salt and water and boil with strong fire; Decoct with slow fire until the liquid medicine is dry, stop fire and let it cool. Take out the betel nut and cut it into pieces the size of soybeans with a knife. You can eat a little betel nut after dinner.
(2) Hawthorn malt beverage: Hawthorn 10g, fried malt 10g. ① Wash the hawthorn and cut it into thin slices. ② Put hawthorn slices and fried malt into a cup, add boiling water, cover the cup and soak for 30 minutes. Drink tea instead.
(3) Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae and Clove Porridge: Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae 10g, clove 5g and japonica rice 50g. Chop tangerine peel and cook with clove, then add japonica rice and cook. Take it in the morning and evening, daily 1 time.
(4) Amomum villosum and winter melon soup: Amomum villosum 10g, winter melon 300g. Cook Amomum villosum first, then add sliced wax gourd. When the wax gourd is cooked, add appropriate seasoning. Can be used for making soup after meals, and can also be eaten as a dish.
(5) Beijing cake porridge: 750g hawthorn cake (Beijing cake) and 25g millet. Cut the hawthorn cake into strips or thin slices, and put it in when the millet porridge is eight ripe. Xiaomi porridge can be eaten when it is hot.
Dietary prescription for cholecystitis
Square 1 stewed clam meat
Composition: 50 grams of corn silk and 2000 grams of clam meat.
Usage: Put the two herbs in a casserole and stew them with slow fire until they are cooked, and take them once every 1 day, for a total of 1 time.
Efficacy: clearing heat and promoting diuresis.
Indications: Cholecystitis, with damp-heat type of liver and gallbladder, hypochondriac pain, bitter taste, nausea and vomiting, red tongue with thin coating.
Source: Han Bing. China branch dietotherapy encyclopedia. Tianjin: Tianjin University Press, 1995, 122.
Fang 2 Fish Qingdan Fang
Composition: 2 raw loaches.
Usage: Take the meat from the back of raw loach and cut it into pieces. Swallow 1 loach back meat twice a day with warm water.
Efficacy: soothing the liver and benefiting gallbladder, nourishing yin and reducing fire.
Indications: Cholecystitis, belonging to liver yin deficiency type, hypochondriac pain, dry mouth and throat, improper diet, restless mood and rapid pulse.
Source: Han Bing. China branch dietotherapy encyclopedia. Tianjin: Tianjin University Press, 1995, 122.
Fang 3 Huangguateng Bile Drink
Composition: 60g of cucumber vine and 2 pieces of chicken gall.
Usage: Boil cucumber vine in water, remove residue and take juice, and take it with chicken gall. Twice a day.
Efficacy: soothing the liver and benefiting the gallbladder.
Indications: Cholecystitis belongs to stagnation of liver-qi, characterized by hypochondriac swelling and pain, chest tightness and shortness of breath, dry mouth and bitter taste, and the pain is mostly caused by annoyance and anger.
Source: Zhang Tianan. Dietotherapy and health care of vegetables. Tianjin: Tianjin Science and Technology Translation and Publishing Company, 200 1, 325.
Fang 4 celery and red jujube soup
Composition: fresh celery 400g, red dates100g.
Usage: Wash fresh celery, cut it into sections, and add appropriate amount of red dates to make soup for drinking.
Efficacy: Clearing away dampness and heat.
Indications: cholecystitis, which belongs to damp-heat type of liver and gallbladder, hypochondriac pain, bitter taste, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, red tongue and dry fur.
Source: Zhang Tianan. Dietotherapy and health care of vegetables. Tianjin: Tianjin Science and Technology Translation and Publishing Company, 200 1, 325.
Fang 5 radish olive tea
Ingredients:1000g radish and 250g fresh olives.
Usage: Wash the above materials together, cut into small pieces and decoct in water.
Efficacy: removing blood stasis and dredging collaterals.
Indications: cholecystitis, blood stasis, hypochondriac tingling, local pain, local refusal to press, and dark purple tongue.
Source: Zhang Tianan. Dietotherapy and health care of vegetables. Tianjin: Tianjin Science and Technology Translation and Publishing Company, 200 1, 325.
Fang 6 kumquat hawthorn porridge
Composition: 50 grams of kumquat, 0/2 grams of hawthorn/kloc-and 0/00 grams of japonica rice/kloc-.
Usage: Cook japonica rice until it is 80% mature, then add kumquat and hawthorn and cook until soft. Every day 1 time.
Efficacy: diminishing inflammation, benefiting gallbladder, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.
Indications: Cholecystitis belongs to blood stasis type, with severe hypochondriac pain and severe pain at night.
Source: folk prescription.
Fang 7 earthworm chopped green onion soup
Composition: earthworm 15g, onion 30g.
Usage: earthworm and scallion are decocted together, 2 ~ 3 times a day.
Efficacy: removing blood stasis, dredging collaterals and relieving pain.
Indications: Cholecystitis with blood stasis, stabbing pain in hypochondria, loss of appetite and dark purple tongue.
Source: folk prescription.