60 years, the day when we live, the bomb command room, 60 years, the land in China has undergone tremendous changes. In 2009, our great motherland celebrated its 60th birthday.
1949, People's Republic of China (PRC) was established! The people of China, suffering from war and backwardness, have finally stood up again! China, like a dragon, once again stands in the east of the world as a big country!
At that time, the people's livelihood in China was depressed, the economy was seriously backward, and the national cause was in ruins. In the face of devastated China, the government and people did not flinch and went forward bravely. It took only three years to restore the national economy and a number of touching stories emerged.
After three years of economic recovery, the national economy has been fundamentally improved, and industrial production has exceeded the highest level in history. However, at that time, China was still a backward agricultural country, and the per capita possession of many industrial products was much lower than that of developed countries.
In order to carry out socialist construction in a planned way, our government began to formulate a five-year plan to develop the national economy. The first five-year plan was implemented from 65438 to 0953, which became the starting point of China's industrialization.
At the beginning of the first five-year plan, the level of industrialization in China was extremely low. Bicycles for travel are called "foreign horses", matches for lighting, matches for nailing things, and nails for nailing things. Because people in China at that time had never seen these novel things, and they couldn't make them. They are all from the west. I didn't experience that hard time, but from the information films I have seen, I can fully understand that the people of China were still living in extreme poverty.
Time is like water, time flies. Time came in 2009, and I was watching the news that the third Antarctic scientific research station in China was built in front of the TV. This is another great achievement, and I began to think about it. I think of the 29th Summer Olympic Games successfully held by our motherland, the Bird's Nest, the heroism of Olympic athletes, the successful launch of manned spacecraft Shenzhou 5, No.6 and No.7, the space and the fact that China has become a pivotal member in the world space field. I think of the average annual growth rate of China's per capita GDP in the whole 30 years of reform and opening up 10%, the national strength of China, the fact that China has become the sixth country in the world in terms of comprehensive national strength, the rapid and sustained improvement of China's international status since the founding of New China, the history of New China and the glorious footprint of New China in the past 60 years!
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The land reform movement began at 1950.
The suppression of the counter-revolutionary movement began.
10 Chinese people's Volunteer Army went to Korea to fight.
Tibet was peacefully liberated in 195 1.
The land reform was completed in 1952.
The first five-year plan was implemented in 1953.
The War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea ended.
1954 the first national people's congress was held and the first constitution of People's Republic of China (PRC) was promulgated.
1956 the eighth national congress of China was held.
The socialist transformation of private ownership of the means of production in China has been basically completed.
1957, China carried out rectification and the anti-rightist struggle began.
1958 "great leap forward" movement and people's commune movement
1959 "anti-rightist" struggle
1964 China's first atomic bomb exploded successfully.
The Cultural Revolution began at 1966.
197 1 year, the counter-revolutionary group in Lin Biao was smashed.
The United Nations has restored our rightful seat.
1972 Sino-US and Sino-Japanese relations began to normalize.
1976 the 4th Five-Year Movement
Jiang Qing's counter-revolutionary clique was shattered and the "Cultural Revolution" ended.
The Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (CPC) was held at the end of 1978.
1982 the 12th national congress of China was held.
The 13th National Congress of China was held.
1992 the 14th national congress of China was held.
1 July 19971day, Hong Kong returned to China and the People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region was formally established.
The 15th National Congress of China was held in September.
199965438+On February 20th, Macao returned to China and the People's Republic of China (PRC) Special Administrative Region was formally established.
200 1 Beijing's successful Olympic bid.
200 1 China formally joined the World Trade Organization, which accelerated China's opening to the outside world, improved the socialist market economy and made it international.
In 2003, China's first manned space flight, Shenzhou 5's manned spacecraft landed safely, and China's first manned space flight was a complete success. In 2005, the Shenzhou VI manned spacecraft was launched at 10.
Railway entry into Tibet: Tibet's railway construction has been fully launched, realizing a small section of the roof of the world and a big step in Tibet's history.
At the 28th Olympic Games in 2004, China athletes achieved excellent results.
We have solved the problem of food and clothing for the population of 654.38+0.3 billion, and basically reached a well-off level.
China's GDP: 13, crossing the step of 10 trillion, and its comprehensive national strength has been further enhanced.
2008: Successfully hosting the Olympic Games