Ficus microcarpa, scientific name of traditional Chinese medicine. Ficus of Ficus of Moraceae? microcarpa？ The fruits of Ficus are distributed in Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Taiwan Province, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Guizhou and Yunnan. Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials. Usually used for boils and scabies.

Fig fruits are axillary in pairs or in deciduous leaves, yellow or reddish at maturity, oblate, 6-8 mm in diameter, without peduncle, 3 bracts at the base, broadly ovoid and persistent; Male flowers, female flowers and gall flowers are all born in a fig fruit, and there are several short bristles between flowers.

Leaves leathery, slightly fleshy, oval, ovoid or obovate, 3.5-8 cm long and 3-4 cm wide, blunt at the top, wedge-shaped at the base, dark green and bright green at the top, light green at the bottom, whole or shallow wavy.

There are 3 basal veins and 3- 10 pairs of lateral veins. Ficus cryptocarpa is solitary or axillary in pairs or inserted in the axils of deciduous leaves, oblate, with a diameter of 5- 10mm, yellow or reddish when mature, and the basal bracts are broadly ovoid, persistent and without total pedicels; Male flower, gall flower and female flower are born in the same inflorescence receptacle, and there are a few bristles between flowers. Male flowers are scattered on the inner wall, with 3 perianth segments, nearly spoon-shaped, stamens 1, and anthers as long as flowers.

Gall flower sessile or with short peduncle, perianth segments 3, broadly spatulate, style lateral and short; Female flowers are sessile or short-stalked, perianth segments are similar to gall flowers, but smaller, with lateral styles, shorter than ovary, and rod-shaped stigma. Achenes are small and oval. The flowering and fruiting period is April-165438+1October.

Extended data:

Banyan trees grow fast and have strong branching ability. If you want to raise the stump bonsai well, the key is how to control their growth, keep the established posture and prevent the branches from growing in vain. So don't change pots and soil every year, let alone apply too much fertilizer, trim new branches at any time, and increase the density of branchlets and leaves without expanding the crown width.

Only when the old roots in the basin die or the leaves fall off in large quantities can the basin be removed and replaced with soil. At the same time, the roots and lateral branches are strongly pruned to germinate new branches, leaves and roots again, and the plants are completely updated.

Baidu encyclopedia-banyan fruit

Baidu encyclopedia-banyan tree