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Edible method of Sophora japonica
China Sophora japonica bud

This product is the dried flower and bud of Sophora japonica. It is harvested in bloom in summer or when the bud is formed, dried in time to remove branches, stems and impurities. The former is called "Sophora japonica" and the latter is called "Sophora japonica".

Characteristic Sophora japonica is shriveled and curled, and its petals are scattered. Calyx completely campanulate, yellow-green, apex 5-lobed; 5 petals, yellow or yellow-white, 1 larger, nearly round, slightly concave at the apex, and the other 4 petals are oblong. Stamens 10, 9 of which are United at the base, and filaments are slender. Pistil cylindrical, curved. Lightweight. Odorless, slightly bitter.

Sophora japonica is oval, 2 ~ 6mm long and 2mm in diameter. There are several longitudinal stripes on the lower part of calyx. Above the calyx are yellow and white unopened petals. Pedicel is very small. Light weight, it will break when twisted by hand. Tasteless and slightly bitter.

Sexual taste, bitter menstruation, slightly cold. Liver and large intestine meridians entered.

Indications: cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing liver and purging fire. Used for hematochezia, hemorrhoid, bloody dysentery, metrorrhagia, hematemesis, epistaxis, liver fire, red eyes, headache and dizziness.

Usage and dosage 5 ~ 9g.

Store in a dry place, moisture-proof and moth-proof.

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Sophora japonica (attached: Sophora japonica and Sophora japonica)

The Huang Zi of Sophora japonica is butterfly-shaped and contains ten stamens.

The green calyx at the lower part of the petal cools the blood to stop bleeding and hides the liver yang.

【 Source 】 Sophora japonica, a leguminous tree species.

[Origin] It is cultivated in most provinces and regions in the north and south of China, mainly distributed in Hebei, Henan and Shandong.

[Harvest] Summer flowers are harvested at the beginning of blooming and dried.

[Medicinal Material Shape] Flowers are butterfly-shaped with many petals. There are 6 intact petals, yellowish white or yellowish, very thin, of which two petals are large, nearly round, slightly concave at the top and rolled outward, and the rest petals are oblong, about 1.5cm long. There are 10 brown whiskers and 1 cylindrical and arc pistils in the middle of the petals. There is a green bell-shaped calyx under the petals, which is light and easy to break after drying. It tastes slightly bitter.

It is best to have flowers that can bloom but can't. The flowers are neat and unbroken, with yellow color, sessile leaves and no impurities.

[Processing] Flos Sophorae Immaturus is also called "raw Flos Sophorae Immaturus" by taking the original medicinal materials, sieving the soil powder, picking out the residual stems and leaves, winnowing off the foreign skins and drying in the sun.

Stir-fry Flos Sophorae Immaturus Take raw Flos Sophorae Immaturus, put it in a wok, stir-fry with low fire until the surface is slightly fire-colored, take it out when it is fragrant, and spread it to cool. Frying can destroy the activity of enzyme and is beneficial to the retention of effective components; The content of active ingredients in fried Sophora japonica is 1 times that of raw Sophora japonica.

Charcoal of Sophora japonica L. Take raw Sophora japonica L., put it in a wok, stir-fry with low fire until the surface is brown and black, and the flowers are shaped and preserved. Spray a little water, take it out, spread it out and let it cool thoroughly. The content of tannin after charcoal making is 4 times higher than that of raw Sophora japonica, which can significantly shorten the bleeding time.

【 Ingredients 】 Contains rutin, betulin, sophoridiol, tannin, etc.

【 Sexual taste, meridian tropism 】 Bitter and slightly cold, entering the liver and large intestine meridian.

【 Function 】 Cool blood to stop bleeding and lower blood pressure. Can be used for treating hematochezia, hemorrhoid bleeding, hematemesis, nosebleed, hematuria, bloody dysentery, hypertension, etc.

[Prescription name] Sophora japonica raw and fried Sophora japonica charcoal.

[Dosage and Usage] 9- 15g, decocted. You can also fry directly with water without drinking tea.

[Note] 1. Pay attention to the heat when frying, don't be too hasty. 2. People with spleen and stomach deficiency and cold should use it with caution.

[Storage] Store in a dry place to protect against moisture and moth.

Attached medicine:

Sophora japonica is the bud of Sophora japonica. In June and July, when the flowers don't bloom, the pedicels are broken and the buds are knocked out after drying. Oval or rectangular, shaped like wheat grains, 0.3-0.8 cm long and 0.2-0.3 cm in diameter. 0.2-0.3 cm in diameter. Calyx is yellow-green tubular, accounting for about 2/3 of the total length. Loose, broken, slightly bitter. The effect is the same as that of Sophora japonica.

Sophora japonica is a mature fruit of Sophora japonica. Picking and drying in autumn. Beaded fleshy pods, but not dehiscent, 3-6 cm long and 0.6- 1 cm in diameter; The surface is yellow-green or brown, the texture is irregular and rough, and there is a yellow-brown band on one side, containing 1-6 seeds, which are often broken at the scars; Soft, translucent, horny, yellow-green section, sticky; Seeds oblate, ovoid, about 0.8cm, smooth surface, brown-black, navel gray; Bitter and hard. Similar to Sophora japonica, but it has weak hemostatic effect, strong heat-clearing effect and can moisten intestines, so it is often used for constipation, hemorrhoid swelling and pain or bleeding. The dosage is 9- 15g, and it is decocted.

Press: kudzuvine root, flat bean flower and Sophora japonica are similar in appearance, so don't confuse them. The flower of Pueraria lobata is dark (purple-red), and the bean flower is long (about 2cm). All the 10 stamens in the petals are integrated, while the flower of Sophora japonica is yellow-white, and the length of 10 stamens in the flower is uneven, only the base is connected.

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Huai Zhu Hua Chang Tang

The name of this recipe is Huai Zhu Hua Chang Tang.

Its cuisine is Cantonese.

It belongs to the type of kiss soup.

General characteristics

The basic materials are 500 grams of pig large intestine, 250 grams of lean pork, 90 grams of Sophora japonica and 2 candied dates.

working methods

(1) Wash the pig's large intestine, wash the Sophora japonica, put it into the large intestine, and tie both ends of the large intestine tightly; Wash lean meat and cut into pieces.

(2) Put the pig intestines containing Sophora japonica, lean pork and candied dates into a pot, add a proper amount of water, boil with strong fire, simmer for 2-3 hours, season for later use, take out the pig intestines, cut off Sophora japonica and season with soy sauce.

efficacy

Benefiting yin and moistening dryness, clearing intestines and detoxifying. The large intestine is hot and dry, and the symptoms are hematochezia, hemorrhoid bleeding, constipation and itchy skin.

explain

This soup focuses on moistening dryness and cooling blood. Sophora japonica in the soup tastes bitter and slightly cold, and contains rutin, betulin, Sophora japonica diol, glucose, glucuronic acid, Sophora japonica L, Sophora japonica L, tannin and vitamin A. Meridian materials can clear heat, cool blood and stop bleeding. "Rihuazi Materia Medica" says that it can "cure five hemorrhoids, heartache and red eyes, kill abdominal visceral fever and wave skin wind." "Medical Source" says that it has the function of "cooling the heat of large intestine". Pig large intestine (suitable for anus and rectum) is sweet in taste and slightly cold in nature, and has the function of moistening intestine and nourishing liver. It is a commonly used aftercare product for constipation, bloody stool, proctoptosis, hemorrhoids, dysentery and other large intestine diseases. Compendium of Materia Medica says it can "moisten intestines to cure dryness, regulate blood dysentery and dirty poison", while Materia Medica says it can "cure wind-heat in large intestine and small intestine". There is a prescription for treating hemorrhoid bleeding in the Standard for Prevention of Disease, the famous pig viscera pill, which is made of Sophora japonica and pig large intestine. This soup, with lean pork and candied dates, nourishes yin and moistens intestines and stomach, and has the functions of moistening intestines and relaxing bowels, clearing away heat and toxic materials, stopping bleeding and treating hemorrhoid bleeding.

pay attention to

This soup is not suitable for constipation caused by deficiency cold or bleeding.