The idiom "The Year of Death and Poverty" comes from Liu Yuxi's poem "Autumn Evening" in the Tang Dynasty: "The silver candle Qiu Guang painted a cold screen, and the small fan lightly fanned the firefly. Day and night are as cool as water, lying and watching morning glory and weaving stars. "

Among them, "the year of death and poverty" is used to describe the cold and quietness of autumn night, expressing the artistic conception of silence, coolness and tranquility of autumn night. The following is a detailed explanation and usage of the idiom "penniless":

1. Describe the cold of autumn night: The Year of Death and Poverty depicts the cold atmosphere of autumn night. Autumn is the season when the temperature drops gradually all the year round, and the chill in autumn night is more obvious. This coldness makes people feel the passage of time and strongly shows the unique atmosphere of autumn and evening.

2. Expressed the artistic conception of tranquility and far-reaching: The Year of Death and Poverty also showed the tranquility and far-reaching of autumn night. In "Day Order" at night, it is as cool as water, and there is no noisy sound, only silver candles and small fans. The light of morning glory and Vega creates a quiet and peaceful picture, in which people quietly enjoy the beauty of the night.

3. Make people think about the passage of time: "Death and poverty" can also make people think deeply about the passage of time. Time flies, time is constantly flowing. In the silence of autumn night, people may look back on the past year, think about future plans and goals, and feel the shortness and preciousness of life.

4. Artistic description and emotional expression: The idiom "poor to death" is often used for artistic description and emotional expression in poetry and literary works. Through this idiom, the poet can create a rich artistic conception, convey feelings such as coldness, calmness and affection, and create far-reaching artistic effects.

Generally speaking, the idiom "the year of death and poverty" expresses people's thoughts and feelings about the passage of time by describing the cold, tranquility and quietness of autumn night, and also provides rich images and emotional expressions for poetry and literary creation. This idiom has profound cultural connotation and artistic value in China's classical literature. It is often used to contrast the atmosphere, highlight emotions, portray artistic conception and enrich language expressions.