The ancient poems about Qingming are as follows:

1. "Qingming" by Du Mu.

It rains heavily during the Qingming Festival, and pedestrians on the road feel like dying.

Ask where the restaurant is, the shepherd boy points to Xinghua Village.

Comments: This is the most widely circulated Qingming poem. The most wonderful phrase is "I want to die", and the sadness of the mourner is vividly expressed on the page. Later generations also adapted this poem into a short situation drama with different fragmentation methods - During the Qingming Festival, it rains one after another. On the road, pedestrians want to die. May I ask: "Where is the restaurant?" The shepherd boy (pointing from a distance): Xinghua Village.

2. "Cold Food Ambition Song" by Bai Juyi.

When the crows and magpies make noise in the dark trees, who will cry during the cold food during the Qingming Festival? Paper money flies in the wind in the wilderness, and the spring grass is green on the ancient tombs.

Tangli flowers reflect the poplar trees, which is the place where life and death are separated. The heavy spring in the dark can't be heard, and people go back in the rain.

Comments: Bai Juyi is good at using description to exaggerate the atmosphere in this poem. The paper money blowing in the wind and the ancient tombs all give people a sense of desolation and eerieness. Ancient love. Tangli and Poplars are originally a place of scenery, but in Bai Juyi's eyes, they are "a place of separation between life and death", which expresses the impermanence of life.

3. "Lvmen Jishi" Zhang Ji.

The plowmen recruit love boats, and the spring grass is green and the fields are green.

Trying to go up to Wumen to get a glimpse of the county, there is new smoke in several places during the Qingming Festival.

Comments: The exquisite line of this poem is "There are new smokes in several places during the Qingming Festival." There is no new smoke, indicating that people everywhere are paying homage to the dead. The smoke burning paper money is clearly from last year and remains the same every year. , I still miss you. In particular, the word "try on" vividly outlines the author's mood of not daring to peek into the desolate scene.

4. "Cold Food on the Tomb" by Yang Wanli.

How fine is it for a straight man! Is the bridge in danger without help? The maples in the distant mountains are pale, and the wheat in the dilapidated house is lonely beside it.

The spring breeze returns to Sucao, and there is nothing new in the last year. Pear blossoms are eaten in the cold, and they only worry about the rest during the festival.

Comment: This is the author’s feeling when visiting the grave. Focus on the desolate scene on the way to the grave. The lonely shabby house and the dangerous bridge all gave people a feeling of helplessness. So "I only worry about the rest."

5. "Qingming" by Huang Tingjian.

On the Qingming Festival, peaches and plums smile, but in the wild fields and graves, there is only sorrow. Thunder shakes the sky and earth, dragons and snakes sting, and rain falls on the grass and trees in the countryside.

People beg and sacrifice their arrogant concubines, and scholars burn to death unjust marquises. The wise and foolish have known who they are for thousands of years, and their eyes are full of basil and grass.

Comments: From the flowers blooming, I think of the dead in the wilderness and the value of life. No matter how wise or foolish you are.