List of contents in this article: 1, prescription and contraindication of tetrandrine; 2. Formula and function of tetrandrine; Indications of tetrandrine; Prescriptions and taboos of Stephania tetrandra; 1, prescription and contraindication of tetrandrine; Efficacy and function of Stephania tetrandra: promoting water circulation and purging damp heat.
Treat edema, damp-heat beriberi, hand and foot pain, tinea and scabies.
2, "Ben Jing": the main cold and hot malaria, hot epilepsy.
Eliminate evil and facilitate defecation.
3, "Don't Record": In fact, Stephania tetrandra has a very good effect on treating swelling of our human body, especially edema and wind swelling. We can use some tetrandrine to treat some of them quickly. Of course, Stephania tetrandra can also help us prevent and treat typhoid fever, stroke, hand-foot spasm and other diseases. If we have these diseases, then we can take tetrandrine.
4, "medicinal properties": Han: Treating wet tuyere face askew, hand and foot pain, resolving phlegm and resolving stagnation, and treating lung qi and cough and asthma.
Stephania tetrandra: It can cure male limb apoplexy caused by toxic wind without words, and is mainly used for relieving depression, carbuncle swelling, warm malaria and wind swelling, and treating bladder.
5, "Medical Source": cure the chest ("Herbal Drama" leads the waist to the chest) to get rid of dampness and heat, treat beriberi, and stay hot.
6, Fenfangji taboo: Yin deficiency without damp heat should be used with caution.
Efficacy and function of Stephania tetrandra: The main function of Stephania tetrandra is to defend itself.
It is the dried root of Stephania Stephania. Menispermaceae plant Moore.
Dig in autumn, wash, remove rough skin, dry in the sun until semi-dry, cut into sections, and cut the big ones vertically.
What is the role and function of self-defense? The following is my information about the efficacy and function of self-defense, welcome to read.
The efficacy and function of self-defense
Source "Ben Jing"
Pinyin name FánɡJǐ
Alias dissociation (Ben Jing), (Ben Ben), Shijie (Compendium).
Derived from the roots of Stephania tetrandra and Stephania tetrandra of Menispermaceae, Stephania tetrandra of Aristolochiaceae and Aristolochia heterophylla.
Excavate in autumn, wash or scrape off the cork, cut it into long sections, cut the thick root into 2 ~ 4 petals longitudinally, and dry it in the sun.
The roots of Aristolochia heterophylla are harvested in spring and autumn.
Original shape
① Stephania tetrandra, also known as: stone toad, mountain turtle, Stephania tetrandra, falling arch, scarab crane and agarwood.
Perennial twining vines.
The roots are cylindrical, sometimes blocky, and the outer skin is light brown or brown.
The stems are flexible, cylindrical, sometimes slightly twisted, 2.5 ~ 4 meters long, with fine stripes, smooth and hairless branches and reddish tips at the base.
Leaves alternate, thin and soft, petiole shield-shaped, as long as leaves; Leaf blade is nearly round, with 3-5 horns, 4-6 cm long and 4.5-6 cm wide, sharp, truncated or slightly heart-shaped, entire, pubescent on both sides, green at the top and gray-green at the bottom.
Flowers are small, dioecious, head cymes, pedicels about 0.5 ~ 1 cm long; Male calyx 4, fleshy, triangular, cuneate at base, hairy outside, petals 4, slightly semicircular, edge slightly bent inward, clawed, stamens 4, anthers nearly round; The female flower has the same number of calyx and petals as the male flower, no staminodes, carpels 1, and three styles.
Drupe is spherical, red at maturity and 3 ~ 5 mm in diameter.
The flowering period is from April to May.
The fruiting period is May-June.
Born in hilly areas, grasslands or the edge of low forests in Shan Ye.
Distributed in Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.
(2) Ji Fang, also known as Ji Fang Aristolochia.
Perennial climbing mushroom, 3 ~ 4 meters long.
The root is thick, cylindrical and the cork is developed.
The stem is slender, with few branches, grayish brown or brownish black, with dense brown villi.
Leaves alternate; Petiole length 1 ~ 4 cm, densely covered with brown fluff; The leaf blade is oblong or ovoid, 3 ~17cm long and 2 ~ 6cm wide, with the tip gradually tapering or obtuse, and the base is heart-shaped or round and surrounded. When young, both sides are covered with gray-white fluff, which gradually falls off, and when old, it is slightly thicker, with 3 main veins and 1 strip at the base.
Flowers solitary in leaf axils, pedicels about 1 ~ 2 cm long, short brown hairs, tubular perianth, about 5 cm long, purple, with yellow spots on the top, undivided on the side, flat, tube-shaped in the middle, slightly curved, and coated outside; Stamens 6, inserted outside the stigma lobes, forming Gynostemma pentaphyllum with few or short filaments; Stigma 3-lobed.
A capsule with many seeds.
The flowering period is May-June.
The fruiting period is July-August.
Born in hillside thickets or barren hills and sparse forests.
Distributed in Guangdong and Guangxi.
③ Fangji, also known as: Sinomenium (Yangchun County Records), Sinomenium, Baishan Sweet Potato, Sandalwood, Sinomenium and Pueraria lobata.
Twisted deciduous vines.
The root is cylindrical.
The stems are lignified, about 3 meters long, and the branchlets are densely grayish white.
Leaves alternate; Petiole length 1 ~ 3 cm; Leaf blade broadly ovoid, sometimes 3-lobed, 3 ~ 14 cm long and 2 ~ 9 cm wide, with acute to blunt apex, short apex, entire or microwave shape, and slightly heart-shaped to nearly truncated base; Both sides are taupe fur.
Flowers are small, yellow and white, dioecious, and thyrses are axillary; Male calyx lobes in 6 or 2 whorls, ovoid to broadly ovoid; Petals 6, ovate-lanceolate, apex 2-lobed, base auriculate on both sides; Stamens 6, short, subglobose; Sepals and petals of female flowers are similar to those of male flowers, with 6 staminodes and 6 carpels, which are separate.
Drupe is nearly spherical, 5 ~ 8 mm in diameter, blue-black when mature, covered with white powder, and contains horseshoe-shaped seeds 1 grain.
The flowering period is July-August.
September ~ 65438+ 10 month.
Born on hillsides, lowlands, hills and roadsides.
Distributed in Hebei, Henan, Shaanxi, Shandong, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou, Guangdong and Fujian.
The stems and leaves of this plant are also used as medicine, which is detailed in another article.
④ Aristolochia heterophylla, also known as Hanzhong Ji Fang.
Climbing semi-shrub, with dense yellow-brown fluff on its shoots.
Leaves alternate, broadly ovoid, 4-20 cm long and 3- 12 cm wide, heart-shaped base, entire, young leaves pilose on both sides, and hairs along the veins under the old leaves; Petiole is 2 ~ 10 cm long, with fine yellow-brown hairs.
Flowers solitary leaf axils; Pedicel 2 ~ 6 cm long, with round bracts near the middle, pilose; Perianth is 4 ~ 6 cm long, densely pubescent, tube is U-shaped, tip is 3-lobed, lobes are triangular, and purple is on it; Stamens 6, anthers adnate around the style; Ovary inferior, 6-loculed.
Capsule is dark brown, rectangular, 3 ~ 7 cm long, divided into 6 petals from the base, with many seeds.
In the bushes on the hillside.
Distributed in the southwest and Shaanxi, Gansu, Hunan, Hubei and other places.
Character; Role; letter
① The dried roots of Stephania tetrandra are cylindrical or semi-cylindrical or blocky, slightly curved, with transverse grooves and nodular tumor-like shape at the bend, with a length of 10 ~ 15 cm and a diameter of 1 ~ 3 cm.
The surface of the embolus is grayish brown, rough and wrinkled, and most of them can see obvious lateral convex lenticels. The surface of the embolus is gray and smooth, and dark transverse grooves can be seen.
The section is light brown, silty, and the vascular bundle is light brown, showing curved horizontal lines or wrinkles.
The cross section is flat, with obvious light brown, curved horizontal lines or wrinkles.
Heavy, solid and fragile, easy to break.
No gas, bitter taste.
Remove cork, dry, uniform thickness, heavy weight, large powder and less fiber.
Location: Zhejiang, Anhui, Jiangxi, Hubei and other places.
Distributed in Hankou, hence the name Hanfangji.
② The dried root of Tetrandra tetrandra is cylindrical or semi-cylindrical, slightly curved, and there is a deep transverse groove at the bend, with a length of 8 ~ 15cm and a diameter of 1.5 ~ 4.5cm. ..
If the embolus is not scraped, the surface is brown and rough, with many longitudinal wrinkles; Some only scrape off part of the embolus, exposing the gray-yellow cortex; If all the emboli are scraped off, the surface will be grayish yellow and smooth.
The cut surface is grayish white or light brownish yellow, lacking powder, and vascular bundles arranged vertically and horizontally or in a curved way can be seen, which is easy to peel off in the direction of the dimensional bundle.
Hard and not easy to break.
Thin and dense radial lines can be seen in the cross section.
The gas is slightly fragrant and the taste is slightly bitter.
It is better to be large, uniform in thickness and heavy in weight.
Guangdong, Guangxi and other places.
③ The dried roots of Stephania tetrandra are cylindrical, and the bending is not straight.
It is about15cm long and1~ 2.5cm in diameter.
The surface is dark brown, with deep and twisted grooves, and horizontal lenticels and branches are visible.
Hard, woody, not easy to break.
The cut surface is yellow and white, without powder, the skin is very thin, the wood is almost completely lignified, and radial narrow catheter groups can be seen passing through.
No gas, slightly bitter taste.
Produced in Henan, Shaanxi and other places.
In some areas, it is only used for herbal medicine, see Aristolochia nigra.
④ Stephania tetrandra is the root of Aristolochia heterophylla, which is cylindrical and curved.
It is 8 ~ 15 cm long and 2 ~ 3 cm in diameter.
Usually, the peel has been removed and is light brown, and the remaining cork is grayish brown and flat.
Strong and not easy to break.
The section is yellow-white, powdery and thick-skinned, and radial vessel groups can be seen in xylem. Catheter groups are mostly combined into 1 bundle in the central direction, and they diverge or diverge outward.
The gas is slightly fragrant and bitter.
Produced in Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan and Guizhou.
chemical composition
① The root of Stephania tetrandra contains about 65438 0.2% alkaloids, including tetrandrine, tetrandrine, a phenolic alkaloid, tetrandrine, tetrandrine and menispermine.
Tetrandrine alkaloids used to have different names. Tetrandrine used to be called tetrandrine, tetrandrine is called nortetrandrine, tetrandrine is also called tetrandrine, and phenolic alkaloid is called tetrandrine.
Meningeal Ning was originally called tetrandrine and Menin was originally called tetrandrine, which were isomers of tetrandrine and nortetrandrine respectively.
Stephania tetrandra also contains flavonoid glycosides, phenols, organic acids and volatile oil.
② The roots of tetrandrine contain many alkaloids, such as tetrandrine, anisodamine, magnoliaine, tetrandrine, menispermine, normenine, etc.
pharmacological action
① Stephania tetrandra: analgesic effect
Tetrandrine, tetrandrine, tetrandrine and total alkaloids of tetrandrine have analgesic effects on mice by hot plate method.
Total alkaloids have the strongest effect, the effective dose is 50 mg/kg, and the lethal dose is 24 1 ~ 25 1 mg/kg.
The analgesic effect of tetrandrine is stronger than that of tetrandrine A and tetrandrine B, but it is also toxic, so it has no practical value.
The method of stimulating the tail of mice by electricity also proved that the fluid extracts or water decoctions of A, B and tetrandrine have certain analgesic effects. The effect of A is stronger than that of B, and its effective dose is 10 ~ 20 times that of morphine.
If the analgesic effect of morphine is 100, then the total alkaloids of tetrandrine are about 13, and the total alkaloids of corydalis yanhusuo are about 40. When the latter two drugs are used together, the analgesic effect is not increased, but weakened.
Diphenhydramine, an antihistamine, can significantly enhance the analgesic effect of A and B without affecting its toxicity.
It has been reported that the analgesic effect of tetrandrine is weakened or even disappeared when it exceeds a certain dose, which may be due to the fact that the larger dose of tetrandrine can excite the central nervous system, thus weakening the analgesic effect.
However, it has been reported abroad that A can increase the pain threshold by 7 ~ 10% of the need 100 ~ 250 mg/kg.
30 mg oral or subcutaneous injection has no obvious analgesic effect in clinic.
Anti-inflammatory and antiallergic effects
Tetrandrine A and B have certain anti-inflammatory effects on formaldehyde arthritis in rats. A is more effective than B.
In this respect, the effect of A is similar to that of cortisone, stronger than that of sodium salicylate and weaker than that of phenylbutazone.
The effect disappeared after adrenalectomy.
It can reduce the content of vitamin C in adrenal gland and eosinophil in peripheral blood of rats. This effect still exists 7 days after pituitary resection, so it acts directly on adrenal gland.
After taking A for 7 days in a row, the content of vitamin C in adrenal gland did not decrease, bilateral adrenal glands did not appear hypertrophy, and the excretion of 17- hydroxysterol in urine did not increase, indicating that its effect of stimulating adrenal cortex was nonspecific.
Tetrandrine also has anti-inflammatory effect on experimental ear shell burn in rabbits. In the trypan blue test of rat skin, it can reduce vascular permeability.
It can obviously reduce the incidence of severe shock symptoms caused by whole egg white in rabbits, but has no obvious effect on the mortality and histamine shock in guinea pigs.
It can also inhibit immune hemolysis.
It has also been reported that it can activate lymph nodes, increase the weight and concentration of RNA in plasma mother cells and plasma cells, and cause the increase of these cells, just like antigenic substances.
Because of its mild analgesic, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic and anti-anaphylactic shock effects, it should belong to antipyretic and analgesic drugs.
Functions of three pairs of circulating systems
In anesthetized cats, tetrandrine has obvious antihypertensive effect, and 3 ~ 6 mg/kg can reduce blood pressure by 50 ~ 65% to 1 hour or more.
Intravenous injection, intramuscular injection or oral administration all have effects.
When blood pressure decreases, myocardial contractility is only temporarily weakened, and heart rate and conduction have no obvious changes.
Vasodilation can be seen in rabbit ears connected with nerves in vitro, which is stronger and more lasting than papaverine.
It can strengthen and prolong the antihypertensive effect of acetylcholine and inhibit or weaken the pressor response caused by compression of common carotid artery.
Atropine can partially offset the hypotensive effect of A.
For cardiac arrest, it can also significantly increase coronary flow.
For guinea pigs,
Effects of four pairs of striated muscles
Tetrandrine and its analogues can relax striated muscles.
Five effects on smooth muscle
It was reported early that tetrandrine could inhibit the uterine smooth muscle of guinea pigs or rabbits in vitro.
Actually, it has something to do with the dose.
The isolated rabbit intestine was excited first and then inhibited, and a large dose could partially inhibit the spastic grazing caused by pilocarpine and barium chloride.
It has no obvious effect on rabbit uterus in vitro and in vivo.
It causes bronchial smooth muscle contraction in guinea pigs and cats, which is caused by the release of histamine.
Propane can increase the tension of isolated rabbit, guinea pig small intestine and rabbit small intestine smooth muscle in vivo, and reduce its contraction amplitude.
6. Antibacterial, antigenic and antitumor effects.
Tetrandrine has certain antibacterial (Shigella) and antifungal effects in test tubes, but the variety has not been identified and the concentration is relatively high.
Tetrandrine can inhibit or kill Entamoeba histolytica in vitro and in vivo (mouse cecum method), and its intensity is 1/22 of that of emodin, but higher than that of berberine. Tetrandrine at 1: 4000 can kill cancer cells in vitro by intraperitoneal injection of 30 ~ 50mg/kg or subcutaneous injection of 100mg/kg.
Other functions
Tetrandrine has hypnotic effect on dogs, but has no antagonistic effect on apomorphine. The neutrophils in rabbits increased significantly, while the lymphocytes decreased.
Tetrandrine, tetrandrine and tetrandrine can make pigeons vomit.
Tetrandrine can excite the central nervous system, and low dose can cause respiratory excitement and hyperreflexia. The toxic dose caused clonic convulsion in mice and died of respiratory failure. Phenobarbital has antagonistic effect and antipyretic effect on rats with fever caused by injection of Escherichia coli broth. Will not cause animals to vomit.
(2) Tetrandrine: Tetrandrine has a cooling effect on rabbits with fever, which can lower blood pressure and constrict blood vessels; Paralyzed frog's cardiac muscle and skeletal muscle.
A small amount enhances the contraction of the small intestine and uterus, while a large amount paralyzes it.
It has no obvious effect on nitrogen metabolism in rabbits, but can improve lymph formation in dogs. Can paralyze paramecium.
It has a certain protective effect on the lethal effects of tetanus, diphtheria, botulinum exotoxin and tetrodotoxin on mice.
The minimum lethal dose to rabbits is 0.05g/kg for intravenous injection and 0. 1.5g/kg for subcutaneous injection.
The minimum lethal dose of subcutaneous injection to frogs and mice is 0.5 ~ 1.0 g/kg, which can cause motor paralysis and occasional convulsions and die of respiratory failure.
Tetrandrine 50 mg/kg or tetrandrine 200 mg/kg, a non-alkaloid component, has no antipyretic effect on rats (fever caused by injection of Escherichia coli broth).
The hot plate method in mice proved that A and B had no analgesic effect.
The lethal dose of intravenous injection of A in mice is 76 mg/kg, and the toxicity of B is very low.
For the function of Schisandra chinensis, see the root of Aristolochia.
Prepare herbs by frying.
Wash the raw materials with water, take them out and fully wet them, slice them and dry them in the sun.
(1) On Lei Gong's roasting: The husband should defend himself, and the yellow-hearted person should be a fine file, and then the banana root should be filed for a long time, then go out, dry in the sun, remove the banana root and use it with a fine file.
(2) Outline: Now people peel, file, wash and dry with wine.
Sexual taste
Bitter and cold.
1 classic: spicy and plain.
② Theory of medicinal properties: Han Jifang: bitter in taste and slightly toxic.
Mu Fangji: It tastes bitter and bitter.
(3) The origin of medicine: cold and bitter.
Meridian tropism
It belongs to bladder meridian, spleen meridian and kidney meridian.
1 "Herbal Xuan Tong": Sunbathing.
② New edition of materia medica: entering the kidney.
(3) rejuvenation materia medica: entering the liver, spleen and kidney.
Functional indication
Move water and purge the damp heat of lower energizer.
Treat edema, damp-heat beriberi, hand and foot pain, tinea and scabies.
① Classic: Treating malaria caused by cold and heat and epilepsy caused by heat.
Eliminate evil and facilitate defecation.
② Turtle dew: it can treat edema, wind swelling, bladder fever, typhoid fever, cold-heat pathogen, acute hand-foot contracture due to apoplexy, stop diarrhea, disperse carbuncle and reduce swelling, and (cure) all kinds of scabies, insect sores, eliminate phlegm and relieve nine orifices.
③ The Theory of Medicinal Properties: Han: Treating oblique dampness, hand and foot pain, resolving phlegm, treating lung qi, relieving cough and asthma.
Mufangji: It can be used to treat male limb apoplexy, toxic wind without language, and it is mainly used for resolving stagnation, swelling and pain of gas abscess, warm malaria, wind edema and bladder meridian.
④ Medical origin: Treating the chest (chest means waist in Materia Medica Drama) swollen feet and beriberi due to damp heat, and removing heat.
⑤ Outline of medical forest: purging the heart and strengthening the kidney, drying the spleen and promoting diuresis, and removing blasphemy with water.
⑥ "update of materia medica": diuresis, expelling wind, purging fire and breaking blood.
Treat bladder edema, strengthen spleen and stomach, and eliminate phlegm.
Usage and dosage: decocted, 1.5 ~ 3 yuan; I still took the pills and dispersed them.
Introduction to self-defense
Drug therapy website
The roots of plants.
Sexual taste
The taste is spicy, bitter and cold.
Meridian tropism
It belongs to bladder meridian and lung meridian.
efficacy
Expelling wind and relieving pain, promoting diuresis and reducing swelling.
therapy
For rheumatism, edema, beriberi, dysuria, eczema and sores.
Correlation compatibility
1, used for treating rheumatism and arthralgia.
The product has the functions of promoting blood circulation, dispelling cold, relieving diarrhea, eliminating dampness and relieving pain, and clearing away heat.
It is especially important for rheumatic joint pain, severe limb pain, joint swelling and pain, and damp-heat body pain. It is often combined with talc, coix seed, silkworm excrement and gardenia, such as Xu 'anbi decoction.
(syndrome differentiation of febrile diseases)
2. Used for treating arthralgia due to wind-cold-dampness and limb spasm: equivalent to Herba Ephedrae, Cortex Cinnamomi and Poria, such as Ji Fang Drink.
("Sheng Ji Zong Lu")
3, used to treat edema, ascites, dysuria, beriberi: this taste is bitter and cold, can clear away heat and promote diuresis, and is good at reducing damp-heat in the bladder, especially suitable for lower limb edema and dysuria.
It is often combined with Astragalus membranaceus, Atractylodes macrocephala and Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. , used for patients with floating feng shui pulse, excessive sweating and wind evil, such as Ji Fang Huangqi Decoction.
(synopsis of the golden chamber).
4. Used for treating abdominal distension and short and red urine: equivalent to Poria, Radix Astragali and Ramulus Cinnamomi, such as Ji Fang Poria Decoction.
(synopsis of the golden chamber)
5. Used for treating damp-heat epigastric fullness and edema: it is compatible with charred wood, lepidium and rhubarb, namely Bajiao Li Huang Pill.
(synopsis of the golden chamber)
6. Used to treat beriberi, swelling and pain, reattachment and numbness: equivalent to Evodia rutaecarpa, betel nut and papaya.
essential medicine
dosage
Decoct, 5- 10g.
taboo
This taste is bitter and cold, so it should not be used in large quantities to avoid damaging stomach qi.
It is contraindicated for people with loss of appetite and yin deficiency without damp heat.
job operation
Remove impurities, soak slightly, wash, fully wet, cut into thick slices and dry.
physiological property
Stephania tetrandra is a perennial deciduous vine.
The root is cylindrical.
The stems are slender with slightly twisted longitudinal stripes.
Leaves alternate, broadly triangular-ovate, 3.5-6.5 cm long, 5-7 cm wide, obtuse at the top, with small spikes, truncated or slightly heart-shaped at the base, entire, green at the top, gray-green to pink at the bottom, pubescent on both sides, 5 palmately veined; Petiole peltate, 5-6 cm long.
Flowers are small, unisexual and monoecious; The male inflorescence is a head-shaped cyme, arranged in an aggregate, with male calyx lobes 4, petals 4, yellow-green, stamens 4, filaments connected into a column, and the upper part is discoid, and anthers are attached to it; Female flowers are combined with shortened cymes, sepals and petals are the same as those of male flowers, carpels 1, and styles are 3-lobed.
Drupe is spherical and red when it matures.
The flowering period is May-June and the fruiting period is July-September.
Place of production
Guangdong, Guangxi and Hunan.
Related exposition
1, Compendium of Materia Medica: moderate rheumatism, silent contracture, strabismus of mouth and eyes, damp-heat diarrhea.
[ 1]
2, "Ben Jing": cold malaria, fever epilepsy, eliminating evil, facilitating urination and defecation.
The efficacy and function of self-defense and the efficacy of taboo self-defense;
Stephania tetrandra is also known as Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, Toad, Toad Potato, Soil Arch, Aquilaria Resinatum, and Pig Intestine.
Has the effects of expelling pathogenic wind, removing dampness, relieving pain and promoting diuresis.
Stephania tetrandra can be divided into self-defense and self-defense. Stephania tetrandra has a strong diuretic and detumescence effect, while Stephania tetrandra has a better effect of expelling wind and relieving pain.
Self-defense is bitter and cold, so it should not be used in large quantities to avoid damaging stomach qi.
It is contraindicated for people with loss of appetite and yin deficiency without damp heat.
Alias: Stephania Tetrandra, Stephania Tetrandra, Stephania Tetrandra, Toad, Toad Potato, Soil Arch, Aquilaria Resinatum, Pig Intestine.
Nature and taste: bitter, pungent and cold.
Meridian tropism: bladder meridian, kidney meridian and spleen meridian.
Efficacy: expelling wind and removing dampness, relieving pain and diuresis.
Indications: rheumatoid joint pain; Damp-heat limb pain; Edema; Poor urination; Beriberi is wet and swollen.
Usage and dosage: 5 ~ 10g.
Source: This product is the dried root of Stephania tetrandra.
The role of self-defense:
Fangjixin dispersing stagnation, removing bitterness and cold, eliminating dampness and relieving pain, and clearing away heat.
It is especially important for rheumatic joint pain, severe limb pain, joint swelling and pain, and damp-heat body pain. It is often combined with talc, coix seed, silkworm excrement and gardenia. , such as Xu An Bi Tang (Treatise on Febrile Diseases).
Edema, ascites, dysuria, beriberi.
The taste is bitter and cold, and it can clear away heat and promote diuresis, and reduce damp-heat in bladder, especially for those with edema of lower limbs and dysuria.
It is often combined with Astragalus membranaceus, Atractylodes macrocephala and Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch. Used for patients with floating feng shui pulse, excessive sweating and evil wind, such as Ji Fang Huangqi Decoction;
If Ji Fang is used together with Herba Ephedrae, Cortex Cinnamomi and Poria, it can also be used for wind-cold-dampness arthralgia and acute limb contracture, for example, Ji Fang Drink.
For treating beriberi, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae, Fructus Chaenomelis, Radix Achyranthis Bidentatae, Ramulus Cinnamomi and Fructus Aurantii are decocted.
If Ji Fang is combined with Poria, Radix Astragali and Ramulus Cinnamomi, it can be used to treat swelling and short urine, such as Ji Fang Fuling Decoction in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber.
Eczema sore poison.
This product can treat eczema and sores by removing dampness from bitterness and clearing heat from cold. Compatible with Sophora flavescens and Flos Lonicerae.
Tetrandrine can treat beriberi, leg swelling and pain, heavy adhesion and numbness, and can be used equally with Evodia rutaecarpa, Areca catechu and Papaya. essential medicine
Tetrandra tetrandra combined with Zanthoxylum bungeanum, Lepidium and Radix et Rhizoma Rhei is used to treat damp-heat abdominal distension and edema, namely Jiao Jia Li Huang Pill in Synopsis of the Golden Chamber.
1, Ji Fang regards skin water as a disease, limbs are swollen, moisture is on the skin, and limbs move: Ji Fang Sanliang, Huangqi Sanliang, Guizhi Sanliang, Poria Liuliang and Glycyrrhiza Jiro.
Five flavors, six liters of water, two liters of boiling water, three different temperatures.
(Ji Fang Fuling Decoction)
2, cure systemic tinea _ scabies: Han Sanliang, Angelica, Astragalus each two, honeysuckle one or two.
Make wine to drink.
(Compendium of Materia Medica)
3, self-defense, enuresis, urination: self-defense, sunflower seeds, windproof one or two each.
Serve three flavors, five liters of water, boil two and a half liters, divide them into three parts, and eat them separately is not bad.
(Qian Jinfang)
4, self-defense to cure feng shui pulse floating, sweating out evil wind: self-defense one or two, licorice half two (fried), Atractylodes macrocephala seven and a half money, Astragalus one or two (to reed).
File sesame seeds, five yuan each, four slices of ginger, a jujube, half a glass of water, stir-fry for eight points, excluding me.
Warm clothes, worn for a long time.
After taking it, it should be like ants on the skin, like ice from the waist, sitting on the back quilt and wrapped around the waist, so that it feels slightly sweaty.
(Ji Fang Huangqi Decoction)
5, Ji Fang treatment of beriberi swelling and pain: Ji Fang, papaya, Achyranthes bidentata each San Qian, Guizhi five points, Fructus Aurantii one money.
Decoct with water.
(Compendium of Materia Medica)
6. Ji Fang's treatment of pulmonary paralysis and asthma: Chinese prescription preparation is a fine product.
Every time I take San Qian, I will take a glass of water and fry it until seven minutes, and take it with my temperature.
(Confucianism)
7, self-defense and edema: Han Yiliang, Jiang Wuqian.
Stir-fry together, fry in water, and drink when you are half hungry.
("Materia Medica")
8. Self-defense and treatment of lung paralysis and hemoptysis: Korean self-defense, phlegm, etc.
To end it.
Glutinous rice drinks, one yuan per serving.
(Ancient and Modern Records and Prescriptions)
9. Ji Fang treated the diaphragmatic drink, which made people exhale fully, with firm heart, dark face and heavy pulse. After dozens of days, it was incurable: Ji Fang Sanliang, Gypsum Fibrosum Twelve (the size of an egg), Guizhi Erliang and Ginseng Siliang.
Serve four flavors, use six liters of water, boil two liters, and take at different temperatures.
(Mufangji decoction, ① synopsis of the golden chamber is published as follows)
10. Tetrandrine is used to treat edema caused by bladder water: Tetrandrine is from 2 yuan, and Plantago asiatica, Semen Allii Tuberosi and Alisma orientalis are all produced in San Qian.
Decoct with water.
(Compendium of Materia Medica)
Contraindications to the use of tetrandrine:
Ji Fang tastes bitter and cold, so Ji Fang should not be used in large quantities to avoid damaging stomach qi.
People with loss of appetite, yin deficiency and no damp heat should not use self-defense.
So much for the introduction of the efficacy and function of Stephania tetrandra. Thank you for taking the time to read the contents of this website. Don't forget to check more pictures and information about the efficacy and function of Stephania tetrandra.