Nutrition: mango fruit contains sugar, protein, crude fiber, mango contains vitamin A content is particularly high, is rare among all fruits. Next vitamin C content is not low. Further, minerals, protein, fat, sugar, etc., is also one of its main nutrients.
Difference: the size of the fruit, shape, color, fiber how much, the size of the nucleus, etc., is the main basis for distinguishing mango varieties, but many varieties and strains of mango, in the past, more than with the propagation of live seedling, resulting in a number of natural hybrids, new varieties and continue to be artificially cultivated, such as the current researchers of the University of the Philippines to cultivate the "nucleus-less" mango with artificial genetic methods, has been cultivated by the University of the Philippines. "Mango, has made initial achievements, so now there are about more than 1,000 varieties of mango around the world, and there has not been a complete classification system of varieties. Due to different varieties, the largest mango weighs several kilograms, the smallest is only as big as a plum; different shapes, round, oval, heart-shaped, kidney-shaped, slender, plump, etc. There are; the color of the skin green, green, yellow, red, etc.; flesh yellow, green, orange, etc.; taste sour, sweet, light sweet, sweet and sour. Beware of mango dermatitis Mango for the lacquer family evergreen tree mango tree fruit, its composition contains a single (or two) hydroxybenzene (raw lacquer because it contains the antigen and often cause allergies), especially not fully ripe mango also contains aldehydic acid, the mucous membranes of the skin has a certain stimulating effect. "Mango dermatitis" usually occurs in contact with mango and not washed with water in a timely manner, most often in the perioral area (bilateral corners of the mouth, upper and lower jaw or cheeks), the rash is a uniform or irregular distribution of reddish spots, erythema can be seen on the dense and small papules. The allergenic components of mango mentioned above can also cause cross-allergic reactions with many plants in the lac family (e.g. Poisoivy, Poisonoak, poisonsumac, etc.). Experts recommend eating mangoes in small pieces before putting them in your mouth to prevent contact with your face. Mango dermatitis is a type of allergic contact dermatitis. The so-called allergic contact dermatitis is due to the patient's special constitution, which causes a type IV allergic reaction to certain substances that come into contact with the skin, also known as delayed allergic reaction, resulting in eczema-like changes in the skin. These allergenic substances are known as allergens, and repeated exposure to allergens can cause repeated eczema reactions, which usually occur more quickly and become stronger. According to a July 2004 article from the American Academy of Dermatology, there are more than 3,000 allergens known to cause allergic contact dermatitis in humans. Common allergens include hair dyes, metals, ointments or creams for aches and pains, cosmetic products, preservatives, clothing materials, fruits, plants and trees. Mango dermatitis is due to the particular constitution of the sufferer, who can be allergic to the sap sap, leaves, trunk, and skin of the mango. The rash may appear after six days for first-time mango exposures, or hours for repeated exposures. Early treatment for mango dermatitis is generally a cold wet compress of 3% boric acid solution applied to the affected area 2-3 times a day, and at night "Euzolol" or "Skin Light" ointment can be applied to the surface of the affected area, while some anti-allergic medications can be taken orally under the guidance of a doctor. At the same time, you can also take some oral anti-allergy drugs under the guidance of the doctor, such as paracetamol, cyproheptadine and so on. If the patient's local symptoms are more serious, large blisters appear, you can also use some corticosteroid drugs under the guidance of the doctor. In addition, in the treatment of various drugs at the same time, the patient to use cool water to wash the face, do not use hot water, soap wash the face to stop itching, not to use a variety of cosmetics in the face, lipstick, so as not to aggravate the condition. Doctors remind, mango dermatitis general course of one to two weeks, once suffered from mango dermatitis people, can not eat mango, otherwise, not only easy to recurrence of mango dermatitis, and the condition will be aggravated once more than once and difficult to cure . In addition, in the March 2004 issue of the International Journal of Dermatology, a case of allergic contact dermatitis was reported after eating mango. When the patient was tested for skin allergens to the flesh of the mango, which is 0.5 centimeters below the skin, she also showed a positive reaction, indicating that the patient was not only allergic to the skin of the mango, but also to the flesh of the mango, which is 0.5 centimeters below the skin. In terms of treatment, mango dermatitis is just like general allergic contact dermatitis, which requires the use of topical steroid creams and oral antihistamines to relieve itching, and for patients with severe allergies, short-term oral steroid treatment must be used. For prevention, if there are people who are allergic to mango, it is recommended to avoid contact with mango trunks, stems and leaves, and especially avoid contact with the sap of the mango tree, as it contains the strongest allergens. If you want to eat mangoes, it is best to ask someone else to peel them for you so as not to come into contact with the allergens on the skin. Since there are reports of allergy to the 0.5 centimeter pulp under the skin, it is recommended that patients who want to consume mangoes should peel off some of the top layer of the pulp, and cut the mango into small slices and then consume them in small quantities in order to minimize the occurrence of allergy, and it is best for those with severe allergies not to consume them. If an allergic dermatitis attack occurs, it is best to seek professional treatment from a dermatologist as soon as possible. Mango is a sweet and juicy fruit with golden flesh and an attractive aroma, which is good for the stomach and stops vomiting. The skin of the fruit can cure eczema dermatitis. But do not eat with spicy things, eat more harmful to the human kidney.