Yuba is made by heating and boiling soy milk, and then keeping it warm for a period of time. A thin film forms on the surface, which is picked out and drooped into a branch shape, and then dried.
Yuba, also known as bean curd skin, is a traditional soybean food of the Han nationality and a common food ingredient in Chinese areas. It has a rich bean flavor and a unique taste that other soybean products do not have. Yuba is yellow-white in color, translucent and rich in protein and various nutrients. It can be soaked in water for 3-5 hours to develop.
It can be eaten as meat or vegetable, grilled, stir-fried, cold, soup, etc. It is fragrant and refreshing, and meat and vegetarian dishes have unique flavors. Good-quality yuba is in the shape of branches or leaves. It is brittle and easy to break. There is a hollow when the strip is broken, and there is no mold, impurities, or insects. Inferior yuba is in the shape of branches or leaves, with more broken branches or fragments and more solid bars.
Introduction to Yuba in Xuchang County, Henan:
Hejie Township in Xuchang County is known as the "Hometown of Yuba" and is one of the largest soybean product production and distribution centers in the country. 21 specialized villages for bean curd production have been developed, with more than 5,000 households engaged in bean curd production, more than 15,000 employees, and more than 30 million kilograms of bean curd produced and sold annually.
The production of yuba has driven the prosperity of planting, breeding, transportation, printing and packaging, food processing machinery and other related industries. Hejie Township has more than 800 transportation professionals and more than 3,000 employees. The residue produced by yuba is a good drink for raising pigs. Almost all yuba professional households are also professional pig farmers. There are more than 5,000 large pig farmers in the township, with an annual pig population of 45,000. It is named Xuchang City Pig Production Base.
At the same time, according to statistics, the Hejie Soybean Market has a daily trading volume of more than 150 tons and an annual digestion of more than 50 million kilograms of soybeans. It is the largest soybean sales market in the country. The production of soy products in this township has developed into more than ten brands in five series, mainly yuba, bean skin, bean shreds, plant meat and tofu.