A, gardenia breeding:
1, soil. For gardenia, soil environment is very important, because it has favorites. It likes slightly acidic growing environment, so we have to choose its soil right before planting flowers. Generally we need to keep the pH of the flower soil in the range of 4.0 to 6.5.
2, temperature. We also need to control the temperature well. Its best growing temperature is between 16 degrees and 18 degrees. Because the temperature is the key, so we have to keep it well. If there is no suitable temperature, the growth of gardenia will be hindered. Besides, we also need to pay attention to the ventilation condition, keep good ventilation to let it grow well.
3, water. We need to remember to water it from time to time, also need to remember to sprinkle a little on its leaves, this way will help us to raise the gardenia well. In addition, we also need to put the air humidity regulation. Of course, if it is in winter, the difficulty of raising good gardenia increases, we must remember not to water too much, so as not to let the gardenia rotten roots.
4, light. Because the gardenia is loves the light, so we must give it to provide it the sufficient amount of light. In spring and fall time we can increase the light time, let it can grow better. In summer and winter time, although we have to put it in indoor to raise, but the light is still indispensable, this way is the good way to raise the gardenia.
5, fertilizer. Nutrients are equally important to it, to raise it well you have to provide it with sufficient nutrients. When it grows more rapidly, we have to fertilize once in half a month, flower fertilizer can use bean cake or jaggery residue and so on.
6, pruning. Because some branches of the complicated as well as overlapping, gardenia's growth will also be affected, so to raise good gardenia we also need to prune operation. This way will be able to raise it well.
Two, gardenia change pot:
1, tear down the pot to trim the root. After coming home, remove the original disposable pot, you can see the root full, there are a lot of white roots, at this time the root will be broken by hand, divided into 4 parts, try not to hurt the root.
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2, prepare soil on the pot. Prepare potting soil, you can dig a little to the bottom of the pine tree, breathable, acidic, better drainage. Seedlings into the pot, while shaking the seedlings, while adding soil, soil to the pot 2/3 can be, with a hand pressure, try to ensure that the soil is a little more solid.
3, soak the pot and water. Put the planted pots in the water to soak, ten minutes after taking out. Use spray to wash the soil off the leaves.
4, pruning maintenance. Cut off the weak and diseased branches of gardenia to reduce the burden of roots. Move the pot to a cool backlit room for 5 days, then move to a place with diffused light for 10 days. During this period of lack of water to timely watering, half a month after the application of a little fertilizer.
Expanded Information:
Precautions for gardenia breeding:
1, after the person winter, first let gardenia cold for 1 month through the dormancy, then move into the room, and use the methods of increasing temperature and supplementing light to keep the room temperature above 18℃, can prompt gardenia in winter and spring Flowering, can be widely used as the material of all kinds of bouquet.?
2, after planting timely watering fixed root water, and keep larger air and soil humidity, but can't stagnant water, avoid rotten root. Need to strengthen the fertilizer management before the bud blossom, implement the principle of thin application, diligent application.
3, plant spacing to produce gardenia use. General for cut flower and public place ornamental use planting pit, deep, wide are 50cm or so, in dormant period planting is good. If need to planting in the growing period, it is better to carry the soil group, the survival is guaranteed.
4, open ground cultivation gardenia adaptability, cultivation management is more rough, easy to get success. It is suitable to choose sunny but not easy to be direct sunlight, sunshine lot of fertile soil, loose, well-drained acidic and slightly acidic soil cultivation. Ground preparation, open compartments, fertilizer and other technical requirements are the same as other flowers.
5, gardenia's shaping pruning more in early spring, each time after draw new tops to carry on plucking, a branch to produce three branches, form tree crown fast, flower branch more. At the same time cuts the overdense inner bore long branch. When the flowers of each season is about to fade, it is necessary to remove the residual flowers in a timely manner, which is conducive to the differentiation of flower buds in the next season, the flowering of more and better.
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