Peach blossom:
Latin literary name: Prunus persica; peach
Family and genus names: Rosaceae, Prunus, Peach subgenus
Small deciduous trees. The more important varieties are: nectarine, flat peach, longevity peach, and green peach. Among them, nectarines and flat peaches are both cultivated as fruit trees. Shouxing peaches and green peaches are mainly for ornamental purposes. Shouxing peaches can also be used as dwarfing stocks of peaches. The tree is 4 to 5 meters tall. Annual branches reddish brown. The leaves are mostly lanceolate, with serrated edges, and nectaries often grow at the base of the petiole. There are two types of flowers: rose type and bell type. Except for flat peaches, stone fruits are mostly round or oblong. The fruit surface, except for nectarines, is covered with hairs. The flesh is white, yellow, or reddish, and a few are red; the flesh is soft, crisp, hard, or dense and tough; the surface of the core has different groove patterns, which are important classification criteria for species and cultivar groups.
It can reach 6 to 8 meters in height. The trunk is grey-brown, rough and porous. Branchlets reddish brown or brownish green, smooth. The leaves are oval-lanceolate with finely serrated edges. The flowers are solitary, with white, pink, red and other colors, double or semi-double, and the flowering period is March. The drupe is nearly spherical, with a surface densely covered with short hairs. Depending on the variety, the fruit matures from June to September. Mainly divided into two categories: fruit peaches and flower peaches.
Peach blossom is a traditional garden flower in my country. It has a graceful shape, sparse branches, plump flowers and bright colors. It is an important flowering tree species in early spring.
Peach blossom is native to central and northern my country. It has a long history of cultivation and is now widely planted in various places. It likes sunshine, is cold-tolerant, drought-tolerant, and intolerant to water and moisture.
The peach fruit is a famous fruit; the peach core can be used to extract oil; its branches, leaves, fruits and roots can be used as medicine; the peach wood is fine and hard and can be used for carving.
Source: This product is the flower of Prunus persica (L.) Batsch, a plant in the Rosaceae family. Pick it when it blooms in spring and dry it in the sun.
The nature and flavor are bitter and flat.
Function: It mainly treats diarrhea, laxative, diuresis and swelling. Used for edema, ascites, and constipation.
Usage and dosage: 1 to 2 yuan.
Choose prescriptions ① Treat athlete’s foot, water retention in the waist, kidneys, bladder and phlegm: peach blossoms, dried in the shade, measure a large liter and pound into powder. Warm clear wine, take one serving, it will relieve the pain, take it on an empty stomach, it will take six or seven rows in a while, but the food cannot be digested and the food will be exhausted. If you feel hungry in the middle, eat a little soft rice and rice. Porridge. ("Waitai" Peach Blossom Powder)
② To treat difficulty in defecation: take Peach Blossom Powder with water. ("Qianjin Prescription")
③Treatment of intestinal obstruction due to dry feces, swelling and pain: one or two peach blossoms (wet), three or two noodles. Apply the medicine, mix the noodles to make wontons, cook them, and eat them on an empty stomach. At noon, you feel like thunder in your stomach, and something evil is present. ("Sheng Hui Fang")
④ To treat postpartum constipation: one or two each of peach blossom, sunflower seed, talc, and betel nut. Apply the medicine, pound it finely, and make it into powder. Add two qian of scallion white soup before taking it. ("Sheng Hui Fang" Peach Blossom Powder)
⑤ Treatment of pain in the waist and spine is unsuccessful: one bucket of peach blossoms and one liter, three buckets of Jinghua water, six buckets of Qu, and six buckets of rice. When cooking, brew it to make it hot and remove the residue. Take one liter of it, three times a day. If you want to make food or drink, use river water. Do not use it as medicine. ("Qianjin Prescription")
⑥Treatment of heart and abdominal pain: Peach blossoms are dried in the sun and pestled. Take two coins of dagger with water, half a coin for children. ("Meng Shen Fang")
⑦The treatment of malaria is endless: peach blossoms are the end, and drinking wine can make a dagger. ("Prescriptions collected by Plum Master")
⑧Treatment of back sores and carbuncles: Take the peach blossoms from the dew on Pingdan, grind them with vinegar to remove the water, and apply the juice on the sores. ("Shengji Zonglu")
⑨Cure bald sores: Collect unopened peach blossoms and dry them in the shade, divide them into equal parts with the red mulberries, and mix them with pig fat. First wash away the scab with ash juice and then apply medicine. ("Meng Shen Fang")
⑩Cure facial sores with yellow discharge and eye sores: Do not count the number of peach blossoms, apply them in fine powder. After eating, drink half a cup of water and take Fang Cun Dagger three times a day. ("Haihai Collection of Prescriptions")
⑾Cure upper fistula: peach blossoms and salt in equal parts. Pound it evenly, add vinegar and apply it.
("Behind the Elbow")
A famous expert discussed in the "Compendium": "Peach blossoms reduce sexual laxatives and stimulate the large intestine. They are used to treat diseases such as swelling and fullness of water, stagnation, and obstruction of urine and feces in people with excess qi." If taken for a long time, it will consume the person's yin blood and damage the vitality. "
This product is bitter and has the effects of laxative, diuresis and blood circulation. Peach blossoms are light and bright, so they can "please people's faces", "make people look good", facilitate bowel movements, help people lose weight and achieve a healthy body.
Excerpt from "National Collection of Chinese Herbal Medicine"
The following is a poem about peach blossoms
Inscribed on Cui Hu, Nanzhuang, Capital City
On this day last year, I was in this gate , the peach blossoms on the human face complement each other in red.
I don’t know where the human face is, but the peach blossoms still smile in the spring breeze.
Gift to Wang Lun Li Bai
Li Bai was about to leave in a boat when he suddenly heard singing on the shore.
The water in Peach Blossom Pond is a thousand feet deep, not as deep as Wang Lun’s love for me.
The Peach Blossoms of Dalin Temple Bai Juyi
The beauty of April in the world is over, and the peach blossoms of the mountain temple are beginning to bloom.
Eternal regret has no place to return to in spring, and I don’t know where to turn.
Sad to the past Wei Zhuang
In the past, I visited the Five Tombs and sang to the full moon at midnight.
In front of the silver candle tree, it is as long as day, and under the dew peach blossoms, I don’t know the autumn.
The name of the young master of Xiyuan is Wuji, and the name of the beautiful lady of the Southern Kingdom is Mochou.
Today's chaos and separation are all dreams, and the setting sun only sees water flowing eastward.
Inscribed on chrysanthemums, Huangchao
The rustling west wind fills the courtyard, and the pistils are cold, fragrant and cold, and it is difficult for butterflies to come.
If I were the Qing Emperor in that year, I would be rewarded with peach blossoms.
Spring Thoughts by Jia Zhi
The grass is green and the willows are yellow, and the peach blossoms are fragrant and plum blossoms are fragrant.
The east wind does not blow away sorrow, but the spring day can make people hate you for a long time.
The red powder makes the weak willow droop, and the golden flower wax wine relieves the glutinous rice.
Shengge can keep guests at dusk, but drunkenness kills the frivolous children of Chang'an.
Questions and Answers in the Mountains Li Bai
Asked me why I wanted to live in the green mountains, I smiled without answering and my heart was at ease.
The peach blossoms and flowing water disappear, and there is no other world than this world.
In the 10th year of Yuanhe, Liu Yuxi was summoned from Langzhou to the capital to perform as a presenter.
When the red dust of Zimo came to his face, everyone wanted to see the flowers return.
The thousands of peach trees in Xuandu Temple were all planted after Liu Lang left.
Visit Xuandu Temple again
The hundred-acre courtyard is half covered with moss, and all the peach blossoms are in bloom.
Where did the peach-growing Taoist priest go? Liu Lang came to visit him before.
Peach Blossoms in Qingquan Temple Xie Fangde
Finding a peach garden to avoid the Qin Dynasty, peach blossoms are blooming again in spring.
Don’t send the flying flowers to follow the current, for fear that fishermen will come to ask about it.
Taohua Stream Zhang Xu
The flying bridge is faintly separated by wild smoke, and fishing boats are seen on the west bank of Shiji.
The peach blossoms follow the flowing water all day long. Where is the hole in the clear stream?
Thirty years of searching for a swordsman Zhiqin
Thirty years of searching for a swordsman, with leaves falling and branches sprouting several times.
Ever since I first saw Peach Blossom, I still have no doubts until now.
Sheng Zhazi Xin Qiji
Walking in the shadow by the stream, the sky is at the bottom of the clear stream.
There are moving clouds in the sky, and people are in the moving clouds.
Who and Yu are singing high? The sound of the empty valley begins.
Neither ghost nor fairy, just a song of peach blossom water.
Partridge Sky Zhu Shuzhen
Leaning alone on the balcony, the days are getting longer, and bees and butterflies are fighting frivolously.
One day there was a strong east wind with catkins flying, and the road was full of peach blossoms and the fragrance of spring water.
At this time, the meaning is long, and the luxuriant grass is next to the pond.
Thousands of bells still want to be drunk together in spring, but fortunately there are Tumi and Begonia.
Exiting the customs Xu Lan
Looking at the ancient border state with mountains overlooking the sea, you can see the garrison tower with flying shadows.
The peach blossoms behind the horse and the snow before the horse, can you not look back after fighting for it?
Five Laws·Looking at the Mountains Mao Zedong
Three climbs to the North Peak, Hangzhou can be seen in the sky.
The trees beside Feifeng Pavilion and the upper wind of Taohua Ridge.
When you are hot, you look for a fan; when you are cold, you look for a beauty.
Under the fluttering sky, Xiaoying is welcome.
A Song to Send Shen Ya and Preface by Li He
The talented people in Wuxing complained about the spring breeze, and the peach blossoms filled the streets thousands of miles away.
Purple Silk Bamboo Broken Cong Ma Xiao lives in the east of Qiantang and Fudong.
White vines intersect through the woven scrolls, and short strategies are cut together like Buddhist folders.
The Xiongguang Mine presents Chunqing, and a sudden wave rides on a leaf at the bottom of the smoke.
Chun Qing gathered materials under the broad daylight and threw gold to solve the dragon and horse.
Returning to the river with the book and starting again, who is the one who pities the king?
I heard that a strong man has his heart and bones, and that the ancients were invincible in three steps.
Please wait for the incident and give it a long whip, and return it to the chariot and the law of autumn one day.
Hao Ge Li He
The south wind blows the mountains into flat ground, and the emperor sends Wu to move the sea.
The Queen Mother’s peach blossoms are red a thousand times, how many times did Peng Zu and Wu Xian die?
The green-haired horses are full of money, and the delicate spring willows contain fine smoke.
The Zheng people advised me to go to Jin Quji. Who can I ask before my divine blood condenses?
There is no need to drink in Ding Duhu, there is no hero in the world.
Buy silk and embroider to become the Lord of Pingyuan. If you have wine, just pour it on the soil of Zhaozhou.
The water leaked and the jade toad swallowed, and Wei Niang's hair was too thin to be combed.
Seeing the autumn eyebrows change to fresh green, it makes a twenty-year-old man feel excited.
Inscribed by Zhao Shengbi Li He
The big woman is like a bamboo root, and the middle woman is pounding jade scraps.
In the warm winter, you pick up pine branches, and the smoke grows and disappears in the sun.
The moss and green tung trees are old, and the water in the stone well sounds.
Lying on the east pavilion, the peach blossoms are all over the muscles and bones.
Immortal Li He
On the stone wall, there was an immortal who was playing the piano.
Hold the white luan tail and sweep the clouds over the southern mountains at night.
The deer drink in the cold stream, and the fish return to the clear seashore.
At that time, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty wrote a book announcing the peach blossoms.
Ancient meaning Wang Changling
Peach blossoms bloom on all sides, and peach leaves bloom on one branch.
The orioles are twittering at dusk, and the jade mirror stand is sad.
The kite flies toward the bright moon, and the spring breeze comes in the middle of the night.
Farewell to Yuan Cheng and Wang Changling in Wuling
The emperor's grace temporarily moved him to exile, and he will meet his confidant when he is punished.
From then on, the boat traveled two thousand miles along Wuling River.
Peach blossoms remain on the ancient shore, and spring water flows in golden streams.
Who knows General Ma? He is loyal to life and death.
Peach Blossoms in the South of Qiuzhuang by Bai Juyi
There are endless peach blossoms in the south of the village, but I am passionate and come alone.
At dusk, the wind blows red all over the ground, and no one understands who it is for.
A message from the Spring Festival Gala to Bai Juyi
In March, the river is broad and has long waves of peach blossoms.
Young years and worries are wasted here.
The southern country was condemned, and the Central Plains was at war.
There are few old friends in front of me and many gray hairs on my head.
Tongzhou is far away, how about spring coming back?
Red Parrot We meet on the way to Shangshan. Bai Juyi
Annan traveled far into the red parrot, its color is like a peach blossom and its language is like a human being.
This is true for articles and eloquence. When was Congshen born?
Pengli Lake Returns at Night Bai Juyi
Pengli Lake is late at night, and the peach blossoms are full of spring water.
The birds fly with thousands of white spots, and the sun is half red.
Why bother moving? Being idle is a disease.
But when you come here, you rarely worry about others.
Sending friends up the gorge to die in Dongchuan Bai Juyi
Seeing and talking about Qutang Gorge, it is said that the Yansu root is tilted.
It is difficult to find the bird's path, but it is difficult to cross the dragon gate.
The sheep's horn is in the spotlight, and the peach blossom water is muddy.
The mountain turns like a turtle, and the boat enters like a whale swallowing.
The shore is closed and the sky is broken, and the waves jump and the ground turns over in fear.
I came here to express my gratitude to my master.
Three days in search of Li Jiuzhuang Chang Jian
The rain stopped and Yang Lindong crossed the road, and Yonghe took a boat trip for three days.
The old man's house is on the Peach Blossom Bank, until the stream flows in front of his door.
The title of the play is Chang Jian on the Lake
The old man is the head of the island on the lake, but the peach blossom water flows in the lake.
The bamboo pole has endless white waves. Who can swallow my hook?
Send Yuan Gong to Ezhu to look for sightseeing, advocate Luan Meng Haoran
The peach blossom spring water rises, and his son suddenly rides on the current. Xianshou said goodbye to Jiaopu and asked about the Crane Tower in the middle of the river.
I will give you a green bamboo stick and give it to you on Bai Pingzhou. It should be a fairy, wandering around in sweat.
Send it back to Zhao Gu
Three years have passed and all the dust has been lost, but there is no spring in Chang'an.
The horse crosses the snowy street before dawn, and the road is filled with tears from the confused tourists.
Taohuawu is connected to the Monkey Temple, and the Wild Bamboo Pavilion is connected to Yingjin.
Sooner or later, it was time to do some rough work, and a man came back to the waterside.
Late Scene of the Spring River in Huichong by Su Shi
Three or two branches of peach blossoms outside the bamboo, a prophet of the warmth of the spring river.
The ground is full of artemisia and the reed buds are short, which is when the puffer fish is about to come.
I met Han Hong again
It is difficult to hide tears with a thin peach blossom face, and it is easy to feel sad with long willow-leaf eyebrows.
Unexpectedly, he smiled in front of his face, raised his eyes and then lowered his head several times.
Heavenly Fairy He Ning
The entrance of the cave is red with spring blossoms and flying asparagus trees,
The fairy has a frown and a dark green look on her face.
Why didn't Ruan Lang come back?
Tender burnt gold, careless seal jade,
The flowing water and peach blossoms are empty and intermittent.
Heavenly Fairy He Ning
The willow-colored phoenix with golden threads,
Twisting the red beans lightly with her slender hands.
Cui'e's twins are upright and affectionate,
Peach Blossom Cave, Yaotai Dream,
Who is responsible for the sorrow of spring.
Dream of Jiangnan Huangfu Pine
Bed upstairs, the waning moon shines under the curtain.
Dreaming about the melancholy things in Moling,
Peach blossoms and catkins fill the city.
Sitting in double buns and playing the sheng.
Bamboo branches and Huangfu pine
Peach blossoms on the top of the mountain and apricots on the bottom of the valley,
Two graceful flowers swaying on their heels.
Recalling Jiangnan Liu Yuxi
Spring has passed,
*** cherish the sunny year.
There are still peach blossoms on the flowing water,
There are no words of bamboo leaves in front of the drunken master.
Just waiting to see the blue sky.
Teasing Wang Jian
Hu Die, Hu Die,
Flying on golden branches and jade leaves.
The spring breeze dances in front of you,
The peach blossom trees are red.
Mangrove, mangrove,
The orioles sing at dusk.
Yugezi Zhang Zhihe
Egrets fly in front of Xisai Mountain,
Mandarin fish are fat in peach blossoms and flowing water.
Green bamboo hats,
green coir raincoats,
The slanting wind and drizzle do not have to return.
Partridge Tian Yan Jidao
The colorful sleeves hold the jade bell diligently. Back then, I struggled but was drunk and beautiful. The moon dances low in the willow tower, and the peach blossoms sing in the shadow of the wind.
After seeing each other again, we meet again. I have the same dream with you several times. There are only a few silver and red photos left tonight, as if the meeting was a dream.
Ruan Lang returned to Yan Jidao
When he arrived, the red sun was setting the window screen. Spring red and sleeping clouds. When I left, there were crows nesting in the trees in the courtyard. The fragrant screen covers the slanting moon.
Collect green feathers and make up the beauty. Qingli's letter is poor again. Yu Sheng still loves peach blossoms. I didn’t remember home tonight.
Yan Jidao on the Imperial Street
Time is like the dew of flowers. Spring turns to dusk in a snap. Fairy Cuimei looked back and leaned against the pearl trees in Jade City. Little did he know that after farewell, the weather was good and the moon was good, and the past was nowhere to be found.
Crazy love lives in the world of mortals. Forgot Yaotai Road. The stamens of the green peach blossoms have opened and are ready to fly away with the colorful clouds. Looking back on the past ten years, my beautiful face and green temples were in vain.
Hu Tao Lian Yan Shu
Little peach blossoms and early plum blossoms are full of beautiful character. Demolish it before going to the east wind. Share spring news.
The beautiful lady goes up to the jade statue with her hairpin, and the fragrance of the blossoming flowers is a pity. Who can describe Cai Hao? Avoid throwing lightly.
Yan Gui Liang Yan Shu
The golden duck incense burner rises with auspicious smoke. The feast begins with a wonderful dance. A spring song moves the red strings. Pour fine wine and drink from the boat.
On the fifth day of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the wind is clear and the dew is refreshing, and it is still a cool day in the morning. The peach blossoms bloom for a thousand years. I wish you longevity and immortality.
Song of Peach Blossom Temple
Bohu of Tang Dynasty in Ming Dynasty
Peach Blossom Temple in Taohuawu, Peach Blossom Fairy under Peach Blossom Temple;
Peach Blossom Fairy planted peach trees , and picked peach blossoms to sell for wine money.
When you are sober, you just sit in front of the flowers, but when you are drunk, you come to sleep under the flowers;
Half awake and half drunk day after day, the flowers fall and bloom year after year.
I hope that I will die in old age while drinking wine, and I do not want to bow in front of the chariot and horse;
The chariot and horse are enough for the rich, and the wine-cup branches are for the poor.
If you compare the rich to the poor, one will be on the ground and the other will be in the sky;
If you compare the poor to the chariots and horses, he will have to drive and I will have nothing to do.
Others laugh at me for being crazy, but I laugh at others because they can’t see through it;
There are no tombs of heroes from Wuling, no flowers, no wine, and fields being cultivated.