What are the key points of raising guinea fowl?
1, build a good chicken coop chicken coop can use the existing chicken coop, vacant houses or mansion open space, but pay attention to the chicken coop ventilation and keep the ground dry. The ground is preferably brick or cement floor, in order to clean up manure and disinfection. Chicken coop to raise adult chickens for 4 to 8 / square meter, the conditions of the chicken coop in front of the open-air playground, the height of the four sides of 2 meters (no need to set up the sky net). At least 1/3 of the sports field or chicken coop is paved with coarse sand and set up bamboo and wood perches, so that the toffee chicken sand bath and rack perches.
2, stocking place conditions can also be orchards, woodland stocking, orchards can provide a good environment for the growth of green shell egg-laying hens, chicken manure can be fertilized, in addition to the orchard can also increase the economic benefits. You can also use the spare yard or house breeding, each square meter can raise about 68 chickens.
3, scientific feeding chicks into the brooder room, the first clean, disinfected drinking water, and then fed with semi-wet and dry material for 2 days. 3 days later, switch to the chicken flower material fed to 2 weeks of age. 2 weeks of age after the switch to the chicken material fed to 7 weeks of age. From the age of 8 weeks to the middle chicken feeding stage, with broiler feed. If you are raising breeder chickens, feed them with breeder material.
4, strengthen the management of chicks poor disease resistance, afraid of the cold, the chick house requires heat preservation, air convection, light moderation, which helps to improve the vitality of the chicks, to promote growth and development. Laying hen house requires good ventilation, prevent cold wind and heat, keep dry and clean, scientific light. Flat raising can be set up outdoor sports field, can prevent chondropathy, but also can improve the hen's egg production rate.
5, chicken disease prevention and control of regular vaccination of chickens; in the process of breeding, we should pay attention to frequent observation of the chicken's diet, such as the occurrence of disease and epidemic conditions, we must take timely blockade, isolation, disinfection and other measures.
6, egg incubation Guifei chickens without on the nest sex, fresh eggs within the best 10 days the same way as domestic chickens.
How about the prospect of cost and profit of chicken breeding?
Prospects:
1, breeding toffee chicken, economic benefits, development potential. According to the toffee chicken farmers, toffee chicken chickens fry price at 4.5 yuan / feather or so, feeding costs at 16 yuan / only (including feed, labor, drugs, etc.), while the toffee chicken market price of 36 yuan / only about some areas of the price of toffee chicken price is higher, while the toffee chicken eggs market price of about 1 yuan / piece, much higher than the ordinary price of eggs.
2, it is understood that, at present, guangdong, Shanghai, Beijing and other places of guifei chicken demand more than 60 million, and the current amount of less than 10 million on the market, the gap between supply and demand is large, so it can be seen that, compared with the ordinary poultry, the development of guifei chicken market prospects are broad.
Costs and profits:
1, with the introduction of 1 group (50 male and 250 female) toffee chickens, for example, each hen's annual egg production is calculated at 170 (the actual egg production is much higher), 250 hens annual egg production of 42,500. Breeding eggs qualified rate calculated at 90%, fertilization rate, hatching rate, survival rate are calculated at 85%, the annual production of toffee chicken is: 4250090%85%85%85%85%=23490. Raising more than 3 months of commercial chicken can reach 1 kg, the current selling price of 50-70 yuan / only, even if sold at the price of soil chicken, can be sold for 40 yuan. One year income: 23,490 40 yuan / only = 940,000 yuan.
2, cost analysis: ① introduction of seed money about 30,000 yuan (to the actual price). ② feed costs: the cost of each commercial chicken 7-10 yuan, 23490 only about feed costs 23 million yuan; breeder feed costs about 10,000 yuan. *** Count 240,000 yuan. ③Water and electricity costs annual expenses of about 1,000 yuan. ④ Personnel wages: average per person per year at 11,000 yuan, 2 people *** counted 22,000 yuan. *** counting expenditure of 252,000 yuan.
3, profit: 94-26.2 = 678,000 yuan. The first year you can recover all the investment is also profitable 678,000 yuan, (which is still calculated according to the lowest egg production and sales price, the actual high) investment insurance.