2. Chaenomeles, a shrub or small tree of Rosaceae, is 5-1m high, with elliptic or oblong leaves, sparse obovate, 5-8cm long, 3.5-5.5cm wide, 5-1mm long petiole, slightly pilose and glandular teeth; The fruit is oval, 1-15 cm long, dark yellow, woody, fragrant and short. Flowering in April and fruiting in September-October. Shandong, Shaanxi, Henan (Tongbai), Hubei, Jiangxi, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Guangdong and Guangxi.
3. Mango is the popular name of mango (Flora of China). Mango is a large evergreen tree of Uraceae native to India, with leathery leaves and alternate growth. Flowers are small, heterozygous, yellow or yellowish, and form terminal panicles. The drupe is large, squashed, 5-1 cm long and 3-4.5 cm wide. When it is ripe, it is yellow, sweet and hard.
4. Jackfruit is a tropical fruit, and it is also the heaviest fruit in the world. Generally, it weighs 5-2kg, and the heaviest is over 59kg. The pulp is eaten fresh or processed into canned food, preserved fruit and fruit juice. A century-old jackfruit tree, with golden wood and hard material, can be used for making furniture and yellow dye.
5. Longan is widely cultivated from southwest to southeast of China, with Guangdong being the most abundant, followed by Fujian; Wild or semi-wild forests are also found in Yunnan and southern Guangxi. It is also often cultivated in southern and southeastern Asia. Longan is one of the famous fruit trees in the south and southeast of China, which is often compared with litchi. Longan is rich in glucose, sucrose, protein, etc., and its iron content is relatively high, which can improve heat energy and supplement nutrition.
6. Annona is cultivated in China, Zhejiang, Taiwan Province, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan and Yunnan provinces. Native to tropical America; Now it is cultivated in tropical areas around the world. When eaten, the fruit looks like litchi, hence the name "Annona", a famous fruit in tropical areas, which contains 2.34% protein, .3% fat and 2.42% sugar. The oil content of seeds reaches 2%. Bark fiber can be used to make paper. Roots can be used medicinally to treat acute dysentery, mental depression and spinal osteopathy; Fruit can cure malignant sores, swelling and pain, and tonify spleen. Lac insect host tree
7. Sugarcane is a tall and solid perennial herb. Rhizomes are stout and developed. The height of the stalk is 3-5(-6) meters. China Taiwan Province, Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan and other southern tropical areas are widely planted. Sugarcane is suitable for planting in places with fertile soil, abundant sunshine and large temperature difference between winter and summer.
8. Carambola, alias: Wulianzi, Carambola, Carambola, Sanlianzi, etc., angiosperms, Wulianzi genus. Carambola is a tropical and subtropical fruit with very high nutritional value.
9. Lianwu, also known as Yangpu Peach, Zipu Peach, Shuipu Peach, Shuipomegranate, Tiantao Peach, Yiwu Peach, Javanese Peach, Lianwu Peach, Myrtaceae, native to India and Malaysia, is especially famous for its cultivation in Java, so it is also called "Javanese Peach". In Hainan, the lotus mist is called "sweet no" and "plop" because it often falls from trees with a plop. It is also called "cotton fruit" in Guangdong and "lotus fog" in Chaoshan area.
1. Litchi is distributed in the southwest, south and southeast of China, and is most cultivated in Guangdong and southern Fujian. It is also cultivated in southeast Asia, and there are records of introduction in Africa, America and Oceania. Litchi, together with bananas, pineapples and longan, is known as the "Four Great Fruits in South China".
11. Pineapple is one of the tropical fruits. Fujian and Taiwan Province are called Wangli or Wanglai (? Ng-lai), the area around Singapore and Malaysia is called yellow pear, and the mainland and Hong Kong are called pineapple. There are more than 7 varieties, one of the four famous fruits in Lingnan.
12. Pitaya, fruit, oblong or ovoid, with red skin, fleshy, oval-shaped scales with sharp tips, fruit length of 1-12 cm, thick peel and waxy. The flesh is white or red. There are nearly ten thousand sesame seeds with fragrance, so it is called sesame fruit.
13. Oranges are the fruits of orange trees of Rutaceae and Citrus, also known as Huangguo, Citrus, Jinhuan and Liu Ding. Orange is a kind of citrus fruit with high edible and medicinal value.