In the middle chapter, the Qin dynasty destroyed Zeus, merged with the sea, became a vassal, proclaimed himself emperor in the south and supported the world. People in the world are as bright as the wind. If so, why? Yue: in recent times, there has been no monarch's inferiority, and five tyrants have been destroyed, making the world impossible. It is based on the governors' efforts to govern, bullying the weak, the public being violent and widowed, the soldiers constantly reforming, and the scholars stopping the disadvantages. Today, Qinnan is the king of the world, and the world has a son of heaven. Since the people of Yuan Yuan have saved their lives, they must be humble and look up. At this time, this is the foundation of security. The king of Qin was greedy for profit, self-motivated, did not believe in merit, did not kiss the gentry, abandoned the king and set up an affair, burned books and buried Confucianism, and bullied power before righteousness, which began with tyranny. Husband merger is fraudulent and safe. This statement is not the same as keeping it. The Qin dynasty ruled the world from the Warring States period. Its way was not easy, and its politics remained unchanged, so it was preserved. There is loneliness, so its death can stand and stay. In order to control his own administration, the king of Qin allowed to discuss the affairs of the world and the traces of the Yin and Zhou Dynasties. Although he is immoral and arrogant, he is still in no danger. Therefore, the three kings built the world with their good names and long-term achievements. Today, when Qin Ershi is established, the world must lead and observe its government. Cold people are greedy, and hungry people are willing to spoil chaff. The world is noisy, and the capital of the new master is also. This remark is easy for Wei Minren. Make the second trip to the Lord, be loyal to the Lord, be single-minded, worry about family troubles, and be guilty of the first emperor; After dividing the land into heroes, he will establish a national monarch and glory the world; Free from punishment and slaughter, collect filthy crimes and make everyone betray their hometown; Send granaries and scattered money to help the poor who are lonely; Give little to help the people; Make an agreement to save punishment, so that everyone in the world can turn over a new leaf, practice more and be careful of themselves; The hope of the people is blocked, and the world is freed by virtue. That is to say, everyone in the four seas is happy, and everyone is in his place, lest it change. Although there are cunning people who have no desire to die, unscrupulous ministers should not be smart and treacherous. The second one can't do this, but there is no way: bad ancestral halls and people, but also Epang Palace; There are countless heavy punishments, and the governance is unforgettable; Improper reward and punishment, excessive collection. There are many things in the world, and officials are undisciplined; The people are poor, but God has no pity on them. Then the traitors rise together and flee from top to bottom; There are many guilty people, and the punishment is across the road, and the world suffers. As for the masses who rise up and attack, the people are worried about themselves and are close to poverty, so they are uneasy and easy to move. Therefore, Chen She needs no soup, no warrior, no respect from vassals, and osawa who goes forward bravely, while those who respond to the world are in danger. So the late king, seeing the same ending, knew the reason for survival. This is the way of herders. It's just a matter of security. Although there is a retrograde minister, there will be no response. Therefore, it is right to say that "it is safe for the people, and it is easy to be right and wrong when it is dangerous for the people." You are the son of heaven, rich and rich, you are in the slaughterhouse, right and wrong. It's also II's fault.
In the next chapter, more than 30 counties in Shandong Province, which are vassals of Qin Wei, are named Tianjin. They defended them according to the degree of danger. However, Chen She led hundreds of scattered people, bravely armed, soldiers without bows and arrows and halberds, wandering around the world, looking at houses and eating. Qin people don't keep dangerous things, don't close beams, don't stab halberds, and don't shoot crossbows. Chu Division went deep and fought in Hong Men without obstacles. So the Shandong governors got together and stood side by side. Qin was made a general, and moved eastward. He wanted to stay in the city and secure the three armed forces. The distrust of ministers can be seen here. Ziying was established, but he didn't realize it. In order to let Zi Ying have the material to be the master and only get the assistant, although Shandong is chaotic, the land of Sanqin can be all there, and the ancestral temple sacrifice must not be lost. The land of Qin is surrounded by mountains and rivers, and it is also a country that is blocked on all sides. Since Miao Gong, there have been more than twenty kings of Qin, and there are often princes and princes. Is this a saint? Its potential is incredible. And the world has tried to attack Qin wholeheartedly, but those who are trapped in obstacles and cannot enter are not brave enough and wise enough? The shape is unfavorable and the potential is inconvenient. Although Qin was a small city, it was cut into a big city and had to be defended by Eritrea. Princes start from ordinary people. In order to benefit society, they don't have a trip to the king. A friend is not close, but a man is not attached. It is called the death of Qin, but it is also beneficial. He saw that Qin Jun was hard to resist, and he would retreat. The case will help the people to deal with their disadvantages, and the weak will help them so that the king of a big country will not be complacent at home. You are the son of heaven, rich in the world, and as a bird, you can save the day. The king of Qin is satisfied without seeking, and does not change it. Second, because of it, I will not change it. Tyranny is a serious disaster. Ziying is isolated and helpless. Is it inappropriate to die if the three masters are puzzled for life? At this time, I am not a visionary, but I dare not be loyal to those who have already pointed out. The customs of Qin dynasty are forbidden, and the advice did not die in my mouth. Therefore, everyone in the world listens, stands and keeps silent. Therefore, the three masters lost their way, loyal ministers did not remonstrate, and the wise men did not plan. There is chaos in the world, and adultery is unheard of. Aren't you sad? Knowing that seclusion would harm the country, the late king set up officials, doctors and scholars to punish the world with decorative methods. Also strong, no riots. Its weakness, Wang Ba levy and governors from it; Also cut it, keep it inside and attach it outside, and the country will survive. Therefore, the prosperity of the Qin Dynasty was also complicated and shocked the world. And its decline, people complain and rebel at home. Therefore, Zhou Wang's sequence has been successful for more than a thousand years; Qin lost its beginning and end, so it can't last long. From this point of view, the security system is far from complete. A vulgar proverb says, "If you don't forget the past, you will know the future." It takes a gentleman as the country, looks at the past and looks at the present, participates in personnel, examines the rise and fall, judges the right tactics, is orderly, and changes with time, so the country has long-term stability.
Qin Xiaogong has occupied the steep Yishan and Hanguguan, and has the land of Yongzhou. The monarch and his subjects are firmly guarding the Zhou royal family who is trying to seize power. Qin Xiaogong has the intention of taking the world like a mat, Kyushu like a parcel, the four seas like a bag, and annexing the distant places in all directions. At this moment, Shang Yang assisted him, established internal laws and regulations, engaged in agricultural weaving, and built defensive and offensive equipment; The implementation of the strategy of balance of power in foreign countries has made the governors fight against each other. Therefore, Qin people easily seized the land west of the Yellow River.
After Qin Xiaogong's death, Huiwen Wang, Xiang and Xiang inherited the inheritance of the previous dynasty and followed the strategy of the previous generation, taking Hanzhong in the south, Bashu in the west, cutting fertile land in the east and occupying very important areas in the north. The governors were frightened and gathered to form an alliance, and discussed to weaken the state of Qin. Don't be stingy with rare and precious utensils and fertile land to recruit talents from all over the world, and adopt the strategy of vertical integration to conclude a Covenant, help each other and become one. At this time, there were Qi, Zhao, Chu, Chun Shenjun and Wei, Xin Lingjun.