Treatment
1, acute gastritis
The treatment of patients with acute simple gastritis includes the removal of the cause of the disease, bed rest, into a light liquid diet, fasting if necessary; abdominal pain given propylenetide or scopolamine (654-2) antispasmodic agent or the application of acidulants; bacterial infections caused by the patient should be given antibiotics such as gentamicin, norfloxacin; vomiting, diarrhea intense patient attention to correct water, electrolyte disorders. Patients with severe diarrhea should pay attention to the correction of water and electrolyte disorders.
2, chronic gastritis
Expel a variety of factors that may cause the disease, such as the eradication of Helicobacter pylori, avoid eating the gastric mucosa has a strong stimulation of the diet and medicines, abstain from smoking and avoid alcohol. Pay attention to dietary hygiene, prevent overeating. Actively treat chronic diseases of the mouth, nose and throat. Strengthen exercise to improve physical fitness. Follow the doctor's instructions to assist medication.
3, gastric ulcer
(1) antacids: commonly used drugs are aluminum hydroxide gel, magnesium aluminum carbonate.
(2) H2 receptor blockers: powerful inhibition of gastric acid secretion. Commonly used drugs are cimetidine, ranitidine. People with liver and kidney disease should reduce the dose or switch to other drugs.
(3) Proton pump blockers: commonly used drugs are omeprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole, esomeprazole.
(4) Mucosal cell protection drugs: commonly used drugs are aluminum thioglycollate, aluminum thioglycollate suspension.
(5) Drugs to remove Helicobacter pylori (Hp): antisecretory-based regimens include omeprazole, lansoprazole, and pantoprazole, one of which plus 2 antimicrobials constitutes a triple therapy.
(6) Surgery if necessary.
(7) Prevention and treatment of complications.
4, Chinese medicine treatment principles
The treatment of qi and stomach pain relief, and then divided into the treatment of deficiency and reality. If you have a cold stomach, you can disperse the cold; if you have a food stagnation, you can eliminate the food; if you have a stagnation of gas, you can regulate the gas; if you have a heat depression, you can relieve the heat; if you have a blood stasis, you can remove the blood stasis; if you have a deficiency of yin, you can nourish the yin and the stomach; and if you have a deficiency of yang, you can warm up the yang and the spleen, so-called pass. The first thing you need to do is to take the appropriate treatment according to the different pathologies, in order to make good use of the "through" method.
Related medications
Propylamine, scopolamine, gentamicin, norfloxacin, aluminum hydroxide gel, magnesium aluminum carbonate, cimetidine, ranitidine, omeprazole, lansoprazole, rabeprazole, pantoprazole, Esomeprazole, aluminum thioglycollate, aluminum thioglycollate suspension and so on.