Diabetes can lead to malnutrition, symptoms such as polydipsia, polyphagia, polyuria, emaciation and fatigue, decreased quality of life, decreased labor ability and decreased resistance to various infections. Poor blood sugar control of children and adolescents with diabetes will affect their growth and development; On the other hand, if the blood sugar is obviously increased and not controlled in time, acute complications of diabetes will occur, such as diabetic ketoacidosis, hyperosmotic hyperglycemia syndrome, lactic acidosis and other acute complications. If treatment is not timely, death may occur. Improper treatment of diabetes can lead to severe life-threatening hypoglycemia.
The biggest harm of diabetes lies in the occurrence of chronic complications caused by long-term hyperglycemia, such as diabetic retinopathy and blindness, diabetic nephropathy, diabetic neuropathy, diabetic lower extremity vascular disease, diabetic foot, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular complications and so on. Young people are more likely to suffer from 1 type diabetes, which can lead to microcirculation complications such as diabetic retinopathy or diabetic nephropathy within 5 to 10 years. 1 Diabetes mellitus is mainly caused by microvascular complications, and its onset is relatively early. The results of diabetes in young people are closely related to common blood sugar control.
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