Colombia * * * Republic (Spanish: República de Colombia), referred to as "Colombia" for short, is a country with both land and sea in the north of South America, bordering Venezuela and Brazil in the east, Ecuador and Peru in the south, the Pacific Ocean in the west, Panama in the northwest and the Caribbean Sea in the north, with a land area of114.

The capital is Bogota. In 2023, Colombia's total population was 52160,000, ranking third in Latin America. The forest area in Colombia is about 593 1 10,000 hectares, accounting for 5 1.9% of the national territory. The main mineral resources are emeralds, oil, natural gas, coal, gold, nickel and so on. Emerald reserves rank first in the world.

Natural resource correlation

Historically, Colombia is an agricultural country that mainly produces coffee. All the coffee produced is high-quality Arabica coffee. It is the third largest coffee producer and exporter in the world after Brazil and Vietnam, and also the largest exporter of Arabica coffee beans in the world.

In 2020, Colombia produced coffee13.9 million bags (60 kg each), down 6% year-on-year. Among them, the export12.5 million bags. In addition to coffee, other major export agricultural products are flowers, bananas, palm oil and avocado.

According to the statistics of the Ministry of Mines and Energy of Colombia, by the end of 2020, the country's proven crude oil reserves were 3.07 billion barrels, down 9.5% year-on-year, and the reserve-production ratio was 6.3 years. The proven natural gas reserves are 2,949 gigacubic feet, continuing the decline since 20 12 years, with a year-on-year decrease of 6.8% and a reserve-production ratio of 7.7 years.

The above contents refer to Baidu Encyclopedia-Colombia.