Question 2: What is the cause of leukopenia? What kind of leukopenia needs treatment?
? The white blood cells in the blood are the patrol of the human body to defend against bacterial invasion. When foreign bodies such as bacteria invade, white blood cells enter the invaded site, surrounding, devouring and destroying the bacteria, so white blood cells are called "white guards" of the human body. It can be seen that a decrease in the number of white blood cells will weaken the antibacterial ability of the human body and make it susceptible to infection. However, leukopenia does not have to be treated. First, it depends on the degree of reduction; Second, it depends on the reasons for the reduction.
? The normal white blood cell count is (4 ~ 1) × 19/L, which is 4 ~ 1 per cubic millimeter, with an average of 7. If it is between 4 and 7, it means that the normal level is low and no treatment is needed; If it is less than 4, it can be diagnosed as leukopenia. Even so, you don't necessarily need treatment. For example, if it is only a slight decrease or a transient decrease, and it doesn't continue to decline at the time of review, and there is no symptom or discomfort, then you don't need to be nervous or need treatment. Of course, white blood cells in the following situations need to be paid attention to, and intervention measures should be taken under the guidance of doctors.
? 1. The severe reduction of white blood cells requires urgent treatment. White blood cells are composed of granulocytes, lymphocytes and monocytes. Generally speaking, leukopenia refers to granulocytopenia. If the degree of reduction is too obvious, bacteria are likely to spread rapidly when the body completely or basically loses its resistance, and even enter the blood to cause sepsis, which is a serious threat to life.
? 2. Leukopenia with a cause to be found should be treated according to the cause. There are three common causes of leukopenia: first, drugs, such as antipyretic and analgesic drugs and sulfonamides, should be stopped or changed if leukopenia is too obvious at this time; Second, viral infection, such as influenza, viral infection, etc., at this time, on the one hand, antiviral treatment should be actively carried out, on the other hand, drugs to increase white blood cells can be taken as appropriate; Third, patients with immune system diseases, such as rheumatoid arthritis, should also make the same intervention at this time, and choose drugs that can increase white blood cells.
? 3, at the same time, red blood cells and/or thrombocytopenia need further diagnosis and treatment. When leukopenia occurs, if the other two kinds of cells in the blood, namely red blood cells and platelets, have abnormal changes, the problem is more complicated. First, further examination is needed, and the most common thing is bone marrow examination to rule out other blood diseases, and then the treatment plan is decided.
? Drugs commonly used in clinic to increase white blood cells are: vitamin B4, leixuesheng, shark liver alcohol, coenzyme A, etc., generally without any side effects. Patients can choose as appropriate under the guidance of doctors.
Leukopenia and agranulocytosis
Leukopenia and neutropenia are a group of syndromes caused by various causes. According to its clinical characteristics, it belongs to the category of "qi deficiency" in traditional Chinese medicine.
[Clinical manifestations]
1. Leukopenia: generally, there are nonspecific symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, soreness of limbs, loss of appetite, low fever and insomnia. A few patients are asymptomatic, and some patients have recurrent oral ulcers, lung infections or urinary tract infections.
2. agranulocytosis: the onset is more sudden, often with high fever, chills, headache, fatigue or extreme weakness. Sometimes, necrotic ulcers can appear in mucous membranes such as oral cavity, nasal cavity, skin, rectum, * * *, * *. Those who are allergic to drugs can have exfoliative dermatitis at the same time, and severe cases can have symptoms of the central nervous system. Sepsis or sepsis often occurs quickly and leads to death.
[Diagnosis]
1. Leukopenia: The number of white blood cells in peripheral blood is lower than 4. oxll9/L due to various reasons. The standard of children
is below 4.5x19/L for 1-14 years old, below 5.x19/L for 5-9 years old and below 5.5x19/L for 5 years old.
2. Neutropenia and agranulocytosis: when the absolute value of neutrophils in peripheral blood is lower than 2.x19/L in adults, it is called neutropenia; When it is lower than .5xl9/L, it is called neutropenia.
[Treatment]
1. Western medicine treatment
(1) Leucocyte-raising drugs, such as Leixuesheng or vitamin B41mg, three times a day; Or lithium carbonate .25g, three times a day.
(2) G-CSF and GM-CSF were used to promote cell production.
2. TCM treatment of
deficiency of qi and blood: shortness of breath, fatigue, dizziness, soreness and weakness of limbs, loss of appetite, insomnia and dreaminess, or extreme weakness, frequent occurrence of colds or other infectious diseases, pale tongue with white fur and weak pulse.
treatment: invigorating qi and blood.
Prescription: Radix Codonopsis and Radix Astragali each 3g, Polygonatum sibiricum, Pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, Atractylodis Rhizoma, Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Alba and Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae each 1g, and Radix Glycyrrhizae each 6g ... >; >
question 3: what are the causes and hazards of leukopenia? First, the causes of low white blood cells
1. Drug effects < P > Taking some drugs will lead to low white blood cells. When taking these drugs, we should pay attention to checking the white blood cells and platelets. If the white blood cells are too low, we should stop taking them or change the medicine. Common drugs are: antibiotics; Antitumor drugs, etc.
2. Virus infection
Influenza, viral infection, viral hepatitis, etc. may all lead to leukopenia.
3. Other diseases
Chemotherapy of various solid tumors, various hematological diseases, immune system diseases and some chemical factors may cause leukopenia.
second, the harm of low white blood cells
1. It is easy to get infectious diseases
White blood cells can quickly swallow foreign bodies and produce antibodies, effectively resist the invasion of pathogens, and also play an important role in the immunity of diseases. If the human body's white blood cells are too low, it is prone to infectious diseases, and even some fatal infectious diseases.
2, the immune ability is reduced, and the body appears unwell symptoms
Low white blood cells will reduce the immune ability of the human body, and there will be non-specific symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, soreness of limbs, loss of appetite, low fever, insomnia, etc. Some patients with low white blood cells will have recurrent oral ulcers, lung infections or urinary tract infections.
Third, how to treat leukopenia
After the cause and harm of leukopenia are clear, we should focus on solving this thorny problem. Some people may take whitening drugs, but as the saying goes, drugs are toxic in three ways. Although the drug has a rapid effect, it will also bring side effects to the human body. Might as well eat some nutrients that raise white blood cells. For example, Sanjiu Protein Peptide, a subsidiary of Wuhan Jiushengtang, which was originally funded by Sanjiu Group, is a small molecular protein with strong activity. Its molecular weight is between 2 da and 1 da, and it is composed of 2 to 9 amino acids. After eating, it does not need to be digested, and it is directly absorbed. After being absorbed at the proximal end of the small intestine, it directly enters the circulatory system and is used by cells and tissues to rapidly increase white blood cells. Timely intake can quickly replenish nitrogen sources, synthesize human protein, strengthen immune organs and enhance immune function.
question 4: what is the low white blood cell? what is the white blood cell? Recently, many netizens have asked this question. White blood cells play an important role in human immune system. When white blood cells are low, human immunity decreases and people are prone to illness. So, what? In this regard, let's look at the following explanation. White blood cells are a very important kind of blood cells in human blood, also known as white blood cells. White blood cells shoulder many important tasks in human body, which have the functions of swallowing foreign bodies and producing antibodies, healing the body's injuries, resisting the invasion of pathogens, and immune resistance to diseases. People's physical discomfort is often manifested by significant changes in the number of white blood cells. The normal value of white blood cells in human body is (3.5-1) * 1 9/L, and when the test result is lower than 3.5 * 1 9/L, albumin is low. The following will briefly list the reasons for low white blood cells: 1. Immune system diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis will also have symptoms of low white blood cells, such as low white blood cells, which can be intervened by drugs. 2. Viral hepatitis Viral hepatitis may lead to low white blood cells, and data can be obtained through the examination of white blood cell items in liver function examination. At this time, you should go to a professional liver hospital for diagnosis and treatment. 3. Taking drugs Some drugs can cause leukopenia in the body, such as injecting interferon, taking antipyretic and analgesic drugs, sulfonamides and so on. Especially when using interferon to treat, we should pay attention to check the white blood cells, platelets and other conditions. At this time, it is suggested to stop taking drugs or increase drugs to promote leukocytosis. In the treatment of liver diseases, Anhui Armed Police Corps Hospital is one of the few specialized hospitals for liver diseases in China. For many years, it has adhered to the basic diagnosis and treatment of liver, and has been well received by the majority of patients for its good results. After understanding Bai, patients should pay attention to diet besides medical treatment, avoid eating cold and unclean food, and avoid contact with some radioactive substances or harmful chemicals. Related articles: What is good for leukopenia? Manifestation and prevention of leukopenia
Question 5: What is the cause of sudden leukopenia? There are many reasons for leukopenia, including viral infection (such as colds), tuberculosis, tumors (including leukemia), immune diseases (hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism), and side effects of drugs. Further inspection is recommended.