Tea culture is one of the ancient cultures and arts in China, which has experienced ups and downs in the process of historical inheritance. As the saying goes, the color of the window sill is swept by the wind, and the tea is naturally fragrant. China's tea culture not only has unique cultural characteristics, but also represents quite a lot of cultural and spiritual connotations. At the same time, it also has certain aesthetic characteristics, and based on these basic aesthetic characteristics, it has formed a brand-new aesthetic feeling of tea culture. This paper mainly studies the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art and optimizes the unique aesthetic value of tea culture to enhance its existing cultural charm.
Keywords: tea culture; Fine arts; Aesthetic characteristics
Tea culture has always been one of the main cultures admired by China. It not only represents a kind of cultural and artistic aesthetic feeling, but also is a brand-new artistic embodiment of China traditional culture in the new period. Nowadays, domestic tea culture has become an important part of traditional culture, which is known and understood by more and more people in society. However, not everyone can understand the artistic beauty of tea culture, especially for the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art, quite a few people think it is nonsense and just an exaggeration of tea art, but this is not the case. China's tea culture art does have its unique aesthetic feeling, and the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art are not simple superficial aesthetic feeling. If we only study the surface of tea art, we will find that the aesthetic characteristics are simple and not the real aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art, then what are the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art? The author believes that the artistic beauty of tea culture is actually a process and a sublimation of artistic conception. However, we have to admit that the art of tea culture also has a strong aesthetic sense of realism, and its cultural and artistic characteristics and spirit are the most direct, which can often bring people a certain effect of self-cultivation.
1 introduction to the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art
For the understanding of tea culture art, most people's first instinct is simple tea tasting culture, because this is the most intuitive and practical feeling. However, the art of tea culture is not so simple, it also includes music, dance, costumes, architecture and other drinking arts with certain artistic characteristics. At the same time, in the whole process of tea tasting, it is not difficult to find that there are many tea cultures with certain historical and cultural values and broader development prospects. Nowadays, the evaluation of tea culture in the field of art is the representative of comprehensive culture, which can be deeply integrated with various artistic characteristics. Moreover, in the whole process of tea tasting, there is not only tea fragrance, but also a certain sense of art. In the traditional history and culture of China, we can often see the figure of literati. In the process of poetry, you always take tea as your companion, and tea is the main content appreciated by both sides. At the same time, there are also many people who improvise poems with tea as the theme. Moreover, when relatives and friends come to visit, the host often prepares simple tea for the guests. Why do you have to prepare tea? Mainly because tea tasting is a kind of respect for the guests, and it is an recognition of the identity of the guests and the relationship with the host. Usually, after sitting down with each other, the host will invite the guests to have tea. The tea tasting process of both sides is exactly the same, both of them are simple tasting, and there is no complete tasting, otherwise the taste of tea will be diluted and it is difficult to distinguish correctly. And isn't this tea tasting process the embodiment of aesthetic feeling? Although tea is simple, it represents respect and friendship and gives both sides a certain spiritual beauty.
2 aesthetic expression of tea culture art
2. 1 Comprehensive Beauty of Tea Culture
China's tea culture art itself is the embodiment of beauty, and its aesthetic value has been fully promoted by people's admiration. However, is there any obvious expression of the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art? The answer is yes. Tea smells good with the wind. In the process of tea tasting, many people simply think that the beauty of tea culture is mainly reflected in the taste of tea. Tea with good taste is beautiful tea, but tea with poor taste is not necessarily, and its essence has lacked certain beauty. But the beauty of tea culture art is not limited to the taste of tea. Its whole process is the embodiment of beauty. Therefore, the beauty of tea culture art is also regarded as a comprehensive beauty. Among them, aesthetics is embodied in various cultural and artistic features, such as music, calligraphy, painting, etc., which all have a certain aesthetic feeling of tea culture and can be connected with the process of tea tasting to form comprehensive beauty. Usually, in the process of tea tasting, people will condense and sublimate the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art in various ways, and then form a brand-new aesthetic culture, which has both tranquility and peace in China traditional culture and smoothness and tranquility in modern culture, mainly embodying the unique aesthetic concept in China culture and highlighting the most sincere aesthetic pursuit of China people.
2.2 The creative beauty of tea culture is reflected.
Besides the comprehensive beauty of tea culture, tea culture is usually regarded as a creative beauty. This aesthetic feature is mainly reflected in the performance of tea-making technicians, and it is also a form of tea-making. However, making tea here is not as simple as we thought. Tea not only needs to be screened, but also needs to be blended. The whole process is very delicate and smooth. Even in the later process of making tea, there is another beautiful form, that is, teapot with long mouth. To pour into the cup most practically, you need to have a high balance ability and you can't shake it at will. At the same time, careful observation shows that during the process of making tea by a skilled tea maker, the speed of tea entering the cup has not changed, and it has remained quite stable. In today's society, tea culture has also derived a unique performing art, which contains quite a few aesthetic features, and is no longer a simple theoretical discipline, and has begun to have a performance form based on practice, in which the interest is very noble, which largely represents people's spiritual pursuit. The creative beauty of tea culture is a brand-new embodiment of aesthetic feeling and a sublimation of artistic conception.
3 aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art
3. 1 Basic aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art
In contemporary tea culture art, there are many aesthetic features, which can be divided into five aspects. First of all, formal beauty refers to the cups and teapots of tea culture, which have a unique aesthetic feeling when you look closely. Secondly, the beauty of action refers to the actions of the tea maker in the whole process of tea performance, which is very elegant and natural, giving people a vibrant yearning. Then there is the beauty of structure, that is, tea culture often needs to communicate and integrate with other characteristic cultures and arts in the process of exhibition, and the overall structure is very beautiful. Then there is the beauty of the environment. In the process of tea tasting, the environment chosen by both sides is generally elegant and beautiful, which has a wonderful combination with tea fragrance. Finally, the beauty of charm mainly refers to the sublimation of artistic conception. When people taste tea, the fragrance of tea will enter the nerves from the mouth, giving people a whole body artistic conception.
3.2 Four elements of the artistic expression of tea culture
The formation of aesthetic feeling of tea culture art needs not only a certain charm of tea culture art as the foundation, but also four expressive elements to enrich and refine it. The contents of these four elements mainly include the most basic arrangement of teahouses, in-depth tea art programs, the quality of high-quality tea artists and the main connotation of tea culture. In the process of a perfect expression of tea culture, first of all, it is necessary to arrange tea seats, that is, the layout of tea tasting environment. If the overall layout is too dull, it will also hinder tea tasting. And if the overall layout has a certain elegant style, it will deepen the artistic conception of tea tasting invisibly. Tea art program is a process of selecting tea, making tea, making tea and tasting tea, in which each link has its own unique artistic beauty. The accomplishment of tea artists can also be called the soul of tea culture art, which has the most direct influence on the aesthetic expression of tea art. Finally, the connotation of tea culture itself exists in the process of tea tasting, and its beauty is self-evident.
4 conclusion
In a word, the aesthetic characteristics of tea culture art do not simply stay on the surface of tea art, but often exist in the process of tea tasting and the whole display of tea art. In the process of appreciating tea culture, people should correctly examine the unique cultural charm brought by tea culture, rationally optimize it, and then create a unique cultural aesthetic feeling.
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