The calla lily is recommended to choose well-drained sandy loam soil, and apply sufficient basal fertilizer. Base fertilizer to fully rotted cake fertilizer, pig stable fertilizer is good. In early spring after the first flowering (or in the fall), digging the mother plant rhizome around the sprouting buds, individually planted into the pot. After planting, water well, put in the shade, keep the pot moist. After the buds moved to the shade, there are scattered light maintenance, pay attention to not direct sun, not all shade. In addition to the base fertilizer before planting, the growing period, every 20 days or so, a liquid fertilizer. Fertilizer can be rotted cake fertilizer water, growing season can be every 10 days or so additional nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium mixture of thin liquid fertilizer. Fertilizer should not be poured into the leaf sheath, so as not to cause rot
Calla Lily likes wet and good fertilizer, from the beginning of the buds can not be short of water, it is desirable to water once a day to keep the potting soil is often moist. But watering and can not make the potting soil is too wet, otherwise it is easy to cause tuber rot, especially in the dormant period of potting soil should not be waterlogged. Calla lily taboo leaf wet, usually watering careless water droplets into the heart of the leaf will cause soft rot. Leaves should be timely leaf thinning, in order to facilitate the pedicel extraction. Calla lilies began to flower in the Spring Festival, March-April for the blooming season, after the flowers should be cut off the residual flowers and scapes, so as not to consume nutrients. Flowers can continue to May. after May to July, into the dormant period, should be less watering, and do its best to create a drier environment, to be all the leaves yellow, take out the bulb, placed in the ventilation of a cool place to store, to be planted in the fall in the pot again.
If you do not let the calla lily dormant, you can rotate it in late June to the full shade and very well ventilated place care. Every day at noon and in the afternoon should be sprayed to the ground 2-3 times to reduce the temperature, in the daytime temperature does not exceed 30 ℃, calla lily can still continue to bloom.
Generally in October, before the cold dew festival, the calla lily will be moved indoors, control watering, keep the room temperature not less than 10 ℃. Wash the foliage once a week with shallow water close to room temperature to keep the leaves fresh and green. If the air is dry, water should be sprayed around the flowers to increase humidity. Pay attention to increase light in winter. In order to promote early spring flowering, you can water 1-2 times in December thin fertilizer.
To make the calla lily break the ecological habit, to achieve perennial flowering, can be maintained and managed according to the following methods.
1 Turn over the pot to change the soil To make the calla lily perennial flowers, a year should be turned over the pot to change the soil 2 times, need to choose a larger pot to maintain sufficient nutrient area. The first pot should be in April after the early winter flowers bloom, the second in the fall. If the rhizome has covered the whole pot, must be divided, not more than 3 leaf clusters per plant. Cultivation soil needs to be loose and breathable and has a certain water retention capacity, but also need to be applied to the bottom of the adequate fertilizer to ensure the lasting supply of nutrients.
2 sparse shade maintenance In addition to the three days outside the spring, summer, autumn most of the time, should be placed in the shade of the calla lily maintenance, not direct sunlight, can not be completely shaded, the rainy season before the arrival of the ground should be sprayed frequently to increase the humidity of the air, the potting soil needs to be kept moist, not dry, every 10 to 12 days should be applied once a dilute liquid fertilizer. mid-October into the room, and then more sunlight, pay attention to ventilation in order to prevent pests and diseases, and to ensure that the plant can not be used as a substitute. Pay attention to ventilation to prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases.
3 timely pruning Calla Lily leaves have a short life, new leaves grow out of the periphery of the old leaves began to turn yellow, to cut off the yellow leaves in a timely manner. After the flowers are gone, you should also cut off the residual flowers and flower stalks in a timely manner, otherwise it will consume nutrients due to fruiting, affecting the future flowering. Do not spray on the bush when watering to prevent the pruning place from rotting and infecting the whole plant.
4 Keep warm and humid Maintenance in high summer and cold winter is the key to whether the calla lily can bloom year-round. Summer in mid-July, pots should be moved to a place where there is through the wind, preferably all shaded, midday and afternoon to the ground water spray 2 to 3 times to prevent summer cooling, daytime maximum temperature such as not more than 30 ℃, you can continue to bloom. Winter room temperature to 16 ℃ to 18 ℃ is appropriate, the lowest can not be lower than 8 ℃. If the indoor air is dry, water should be sprayed around to increase humidity to prevent yellow edges of the leaves, and at the same time, light should be increased to make them bloom continuously in winter.
Question 2: How to raise calla lilies at home Calla lilies should be planted in earthenware pots and purple pots with a diameter of 30-40 centimeters and deeper, and it is good to be born in a thick, fertile, loose, slightly acidic sandy loam, which can be used to make culture soil with rotting leaf soil, vegetable garden soil, and fine Lei mixed at the ratio of 6:3:1.
Pots or pots of soil should be in the autumn after the mid-August to mid-September, in the bottom of the OCPD pad a layer of crushed hard plastic foam blocks to enhance ventilation and drainage, to prevent rotting, and in the culture of the soil with some bone meal and nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium composite fertilizer. Plant 3-5 plants in each pot, and put the buds on the right side. Then water. Place in the shade, and then move to a sunny place after the leaf buds grow.
Calla Lily like moist, long leaves should be watered often, to keep the potting soil moist and not waterlogged as well, and often sprayed to the top of the ground and sprinkled near the ground to increase air humidity, conducive to its growth. But no matter watering or spraying water should avoid spraying water on the flowers and water flow to the center of the leaves, otherwise it will lead to leaf soft rot disease. In winter, use water with room temperature similar to watering. reduce the amount of watering in late May, promote its dormancy, stop watering after the leaf yellow, placed in the rain in a cool ventilated place.
The calla lily likes fertilizer, from the long leaves to the flowering of thin fertilizer, about 10 days with nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium composite liquid fertilizer or granular fertilizer once.
Calla lily likes light, but afraid of summer exposure. From mid-autumn long time until the winter and spring flowering should see more sunlight. Especially in winter, after moving indoors, the daytime should be placed in front of the windowsill to see more sun, New Year's Day and Spring Festival can begin to draw flowers. March-April is the blooming period, and in late May moved to the airy and cool place.
Calla Lily likes warmth, afraid of heat. The most suitable temperature for its growth is 15-25 degrees, before and after the frost moved indoors, if you can keep more than 10 degrees, the Spring Festival can expect to see flowers, less than 10 degrees is delayed flowering, less than 5 degrees of growth in the evening stagnation, 0 degrees may die. Spring should be stabilized at a minimum temperature of 10 degrees out of the room. Summer heat period is its dormant period. In the summer without the heat of the place, in May after the flower pots to change the soil, placed in the shade to maintain, 8-9 white can bloom again. After the flower and then turn the pot to change the soil, into the fall maintenance.
The calla lily is mainly divided into plants to reproduce, after the fall when turning the pot to change the soil, the tuber near the tiller of the small tubers broken off another planting, after 1-2 years of cultivation, can be in 3-4 years to bloom
Question 3: calla lily is easy to raise it is good to raise, in the north of the winter to prevent freezing. Specifically as follows
Calla lily, also known as water taro, Guanyin lotus and so on. Calla lily flower stem erect, leaf package green, light and colorful. The spathe is like a horseshoe rolled up towards the sky, the buds are pure white, it can be said that the flowers and leaves are two excellent. The whole flower has a pure and sweet symbolism, is indispensable in the ceremonial flowers in the excellent flowers, but also the family potted plants excellent flowers and foliage good.
Calla Lily is a perennial bulbous flower. The plant is 30 to 70 centimeters high. Leaves heart or arrow-shaped, green and shiny. Flowering stems higher than the leaf cluster, the top bearing cylindrical bright yellow fleshy spikes, wrapped in a flawless white spathe, spathe shaped like a horseshoe, high clean white. It usually blooms in winter and spring.
Calla Lily is native to South Africa. Prefer warm and humid and sparse shade environment, neither cold, nor high temperature. Growing temperature is about 20 ~ C, the lowest room temperature in winter should be above IO ~ C. The best place to grow is rich in humus and sparse. It is suitable for humus-rich, loose and fertile soil with good drainage.
Horseshoe lily is usually propagated by dividing the plant. It can be done in spring and fall.
Potted calla lilies can be planted in late August to early September. Medium pots can be planted 3 to 4 tubers per pot, mulch and then watered, put in the shade. Seedlings moved to the sun.
Calla Lily likes moisture and good fertilizer, from the beginning of the buds can not lack of water, it is appropriate to water once a day to keep the potting soil often moist. But watering and can not make the potting soil is too wet, otherwise it is easy to cause tuber rot, especially in the dormant period of potting soil should not be waterlogged. Calla lily taboo leaf wet, usually watering careless water droplets into the heart of the leaf will cause soft rot. At the same time every 10 days or so 1 time thin cake fertilizer. Fertilizer should be applied from the edge of the pot, do not pour fertilizer into the petiole or the heart of the leaf, otherwise it will also cause yellow leaves or rot. After the bud, it is advisable to apply liquid fertilizer mainly phosphorus fertilizer, which will make the flower color more pure. Fertilizer should be watered once the next day and loosen the soil in time.
For the calla lily light and temperature care, pay attention to the calla lily in the beginning of the growth phase of shade; into the growth phase requires sufficient light; to the flowering period is more need to have sufficient light, this time, insufficient light will make the spathe show yellow-green. The northern region of the conservation of calla lily in the cold dew festival moved into the indoor sunny place, room temperature during the day to maintain more than 15 ℃, the night temperature is not lower than lO ~ C. At this time continue to keep the potting soil moist, before the flowering of the application of some phosphorus fertilizer, before and after the Spring Festival can be bloomed. Gradually reduce the amount of watering after the flowers, moved to the shade of the outdoor maintenance in late April. after June leaves gradually yellow into the dormant period, then cut off the dead leaves, control watering, stop fertilizer, move the pot to the ventilation of the cool place dormant. In the fall, the tubers will be knocked out of the pot, take out the tubers and separate the large and small pieces, add new culture soil and replant. When the tubers sprout new leaves, you can gradually increase the amount of watering and resume fertilization. In mid to late October and then moved to indoor culture.
Question 4: How many years can the calla lily be raised Methods / Steps
1
Its requirements for soil and fertilization. When potting, you should choose a well-drained sandy loam, and apply enough basal fertilizer. Base fertilizer to fully rotted cake fertilizer, pig stable fertilizer is good. After planting, water well, put in the shade, keep the potting soil moist. After the buds moved to the shade, there are scattered light maintenance, pay attention to not direct sun, not all shade. In addition to the base fertilizer before planting, the growing period, every 20 days or so, a liquid fertilizer. Fertilizer can be rotted cake fertilizer water, growing season can be every 10 days or so additional nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium mixture of thin liquid fertilizer. Do not pour the fertilizer into the leaf sheath when applying fertilizer, so as not to cause rot.
2
Its requirements in watering. Calla lily likes sufficient water during the growth period, we should often sprinkle water to the leaf surface, the ground, and pay attention to the leaf surface clean. Move into the greenhouse before frost, and keep the room temperature above 10℃. During the maintenance period in order to avoid more leaves to affect the light, you can remove the outer leaves, which is also conducive to the peduncle out. February to April is the blooming period, after the flowers gradually stop watering; May after the plant began to yellow, should pay attention to the ventilation and keep dry, in order to prevent rotting of the tubers. When the plant is completely dormant, the tubers can be removed, dried and stored, and then planted in the fall.
3
Its reproduction. Family potted plant reproduction, dill breeding is small, to split the ball reproduction is given priority to. In September each year, the plant will be deducted from the pot, the mother plant around the ball broken off, with grass ash to smear the wound, so as not to be infected with rot, replacement of sterilized culture soil, and then the mother ball ball into the 4000 times potassium permanganate solution, soak for 15 minutes to 20 minutes, dry, according to the size of the ball on the pot, so that the next year the plant will be the same size. Sub-balls need to be cultivated for 3 years before flowering. Sub-bulb propagation must be in the fall, otherwise it is difficult to bloom that year, or bloom, flowering is also late.
END
Impact of calla lilies on the home
Decorating the living room with fresh plants has become a popular fashion. And plants don't just bring life to your home, they can also effectively reduce environmental pollution within your living room. Although calla lilies do not have the same outstanding role as hanging orchids, but still should not be ignored.
2
Calla lilies can improve mood. The color is light and elegant is the unique place of calla lilies, but also worth appreciating, put a pot of calla lilies in the home, as a beautiful scenery, but also make people feel comfortable, in a continuous cycle to make you feel good, become calm, especially suitable for placing in the home. And the so-called love of beauty, all people have, there is a holy symbol of calla lily shows the owner of the pursuit of beauty, the taste of flowers.
Of course, perhaps the calla lily has more to improve the role of the home, it is up to you to explore.
Question 5: the calla lily is suitable for raising in the shade? The cool side is more suitable English name: Zantedeschia aethiopica Spreng. Calla Lily is a bulbous flower in the family of Nansing since the flowering period from November to the following June the entire flowering period of 6-7 months and in the peak season of flowers due to the calla lily leaves green flower bracts white Shuohuanyuan horseshoe shape peculiar inside and outside the important cut flower flowers use a wide range of ecological habit: Calla Lily is native to the southern African rivers or marshes sex preferring Warm climate cold-hardy temperature of about 20 ℃ prefer humid environment drought-resistant winter need sufficient light light less flowering slightly shade-loving loose fertile, humus-rich sandy loam soil its dormancy varies with the region of the Yangtze River Basin and the north of the cultivation of the winter should be moved to the greenhouse in winter and spring flowers in summer high temperature and drought dormancy; cold winters, hot and dry summers in subtropical areas, full dormancy varieties: the cultivation of the three varieties (1) white-stemmed calla lilies tuber slower than the early flowering flowering Pedicel white spathe round (2) red-stemmed calla lily pedicel base slightly reddish halo flower slightly later than the white-stemmed calla lily spathe more round (3) green-stemmed calla lily tuber thick and vigorous flowers late flower pedicel stout slightly triangular spathe end pointed and to the rolled yellow-white volume of more than two kinds of except for the same genus to see the cultivation of species of yellow calla lily: deep yellow flowering period in July-August winter dormancy; red-flowered calla lily: short flowering period in June; Silver Star calla lily: leaf with white patches of spathe white, white and white patches of white. White patches spathe white or yellowish base with purple-red spots flowering period July-August winter dormant; black calla lily: dark yellow throat black spots Reproduction and Cultivation: (1) propagation ball propagation of the main plant into the dormant period of stripping tubers around the ball to be planted separately seeding propagation seed ripe that is sown in pots germination temperature of 20 ℃ or so (2) Cultivation of calla lily through the fall planting ball planting bed planting rows spaced 25 cm apart and spacing of 10 cm with a fertile slightly clay soil: use garden soil with a little clay soil: with garden soil 2, huller ash 1, and then slightly add some bone meal or stable manure; with finely crushed pond mud 2, leaf litter (or compost) 1, add appropriate amount of calcium phosphate rotted cow dung prepared soil planting soil mulch 3 cm -4 cm thick 20 or so that seedlings calla lily during the preferred adequate water to the foliage, the surface of the sprinkling and pay attention to the foliage surface clean half-monthly application of liquid fertilizer 1 fertilizer should be immediately flushed with water to prevent accidents before the frost moved into the greenhouse Room temperature to maintain 10 ℃ maintenance period to avoid the leaves affect the light except for the leaves to facilitate the extension of the flower stalks February - April blooming flowers gradually stop watering; May plants began to yellow should pay attention to ventilation and keep dry to prevent tuber rot to the plants completely dormant tubers to be taken to dry and stored in the fall before planting Cut flowers picking and cutting and preservation: Calla Lily spathe has been stretched to the, curled and open to the picking cut picking cut each cut flower part are wrapped in cellophane level 10 bundles packed boxes City Calla Lily poison content within the herb calcium clean crystalline substance alkali accidentally eaten cause drowsiness and other toxic symptoms Calla Lily language "Bo, holy and pious"
Question 6: How to raise the Calla Lily How to raise the Calla Lily? The name calla lily is still familiar to everyone, its white flowers, green round leaves believe that many people like it, so how to raise calla lily? Breeding calla lilies and what are the methods? The following together to see how to raise the card calla lily is good. I hope that the flower friends can help! First, the introduction of Calla Lily Calla Lily is also known as Ciguille flowers, wild taro, water taro, perennial rooted herbaceous plants for the family of Amanita phalloides. The plant is 60--70 centimeters high, with fleshy tubers. Leaves are cordate-arrow-shaped. Flowers fleshy cylindrical, its ornamental part of the spathe has white, yellow, pink and other colors. It is native to southern Africa. Prefers warm, shady and humid environments, needs proper light during growth, and full sun after flowering. Do not tolerate early, growing in a dry environment, easy to appear leaf yellow phenomenon. Growing temperature: 13-19 ℃ in October - March of the following year, 19-25 ℃ in March - October. It does not tolerate cold, and requires a minimum temperature of not less than 10℃. Needs more water during the flowering period. Born in loose, fertile, well-drained sandy loam. Second, how to raise the calla lily is good 1, how to raise the soil calla lily need to use fertile and slightly clay soil, such as: available garden soil 2, huller ash 1, and then slightly add some bone meal or stable manure; also available in finely crushed pond mud 2, rotting soil (or compost) 1, add the appropriate amount of calcium superphosphate and rotting cow dung formulated soil. 2, how to raise the water of calla lily Calla lily like moist environment, usually more watering, often keep spray wet, when watering can also be sprinkled around the ground at the same time, the winter time to control watering. 3, how to raise the temperature of calla lily Calla lily like warm, afraid of heat. The most suitable temperature for its growth is 15 - 25 degrees, before and after the frost moved indoors, if you can maintain more than 10 degrees, the Spring Festival can be expected to see the flowers, less than 10 degrees is delayed flowering, less than 5 degrees of growth in the evening stagnation, 0 degrees may die. Spring should be stabilized at a minimum temperature of 10 degrees out of the room. Summer high temperature period is its dormant period. 4, how to raise the light of the calla lily calla lily like light, but afraid of summer exposure. From mid-autumn long until winter, spring flowering should see more sunlight. Especially in winter after moving indoors, the daytime should be placed in front of the windowsill to see more sun. 5, how to raise calla lily fertilization During the growing season, every 20 days or so, apply 1 time of rotted cake fertilizer, the peak season can be every 10 days or so, apply 1 time of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium mixed with dilute liquid fertilizer. Do not pour the fertilizer into the leaf sheaths when applying fertilizer, so as not to cause rot. Growing season fertilizer should be moderate. 6, hoof lotus how to raise the planting Calla Lily for potted foliage and flowers, but also an important cut flower material. Calla Lily culture method of potting, it is appropriate to choose well-drained, fertile sandy loam, and apply from the points of rotting cake fertilizer, pig stable fertilizer is good. Calla lily culture method in early spring after the first flowering (or fall), digging the mother plant rhizome around the sprouting buds, planted in a separate pot. After planting, water well, put in the shade, keep the pot moist. Through the above introduction, you know how to raise the content of the calla lily, right? Calla lily for breeding environment requirements are not high, like calla lily you can try oh! If you want to know more about flowers, please pay attention to more exciting content.
Question 7: How to raise calla lilies more shade, put indoor bright place better
Question 8: How to raise calla lilies ah summer so that calla lilies in summer bloom is the key to shading and cooling. Because the calla lily growth temperature of 10 ℃ -25 ℃, March-October each year, such as the temperature can be controlled at about 20 ℃, relative humidity of 85%, can be done during this period of flowers every month. Special attention should be paid to the summer sun is too strong burning, if you do not take measures to avoid strong light, the leaves are easy to turn yellow or wilt. Control of humidity is also a necessary condition for the flowering of calla lily, in addition to maintaining adequate water, morning, noon and night, it is appropriate to spray water on the ground nearby to increase air humidity. Potting soil can be used loam, humus, coarse sand each 1, and then add the appropriate amount of bone meal, stable fertilizer, calcium superphosphate formulated. In the growing period should be half a month fertilizer, do not pour fertilizer into the petiole. Nutritional growth overgrowth should be timely leaf thinning, in order to facilitate the extraction of flower stalks. Calla lily can also be water, water seedlings growth and flowering is also normal, and do not have to fertilize.
Question 9: Is it good to raise calla lilies? How to raise it? It is shade-loving, or sun-loving plants? Watering once a day? Growth habit
Native to southern Africa, often born next to rivers or swamps. Sex like warm climate, not cold, not resistant to high temperatures, growth temperature of about 20 ℃, 0 ℃ when the rhizome will be frozen death. Winter needs sufficient sunshine, insufficient light with less flowers, slightly shade-tolerant. Summer sunlight is too strong and scorching when appropriate shade. Prefer humidity, a little water does not affect the growth, but does not tolerate drought. Prefer loose, fertile, humus-rich clay loam. Its dormancy period varies with different regions. Cultivated in China's Yangtze River Basin and the north, it is appropriate to move into the greenhouse in winter, winter and spring flowering, summer due to high temperatures and drought and dormancy; and in the winter is not cold, summer is not dry and hot subtropical areas throughout the year is not dormant.
Reproduction and cultivation
(1) Reproduction is mainly by dividing the ball. After the plant enters the dormant period, peel off the small balls around the tuber and plant them separately. Can also be sown to reproduce, seed maturity that is sown in pots. Germination temperature of about 20 ℃.
(2) Cultivation of calla lily is usually planted in the fall after the ball. Bed planting row spacing 25 cm, plant spacing 10 cm. With fertile and slightly clay soil, such as: available garden soil 2, huller ash 1, and then slightly add some bone meal or stable manure; can also be used in finely crushed pond mud 2, rotting leaf soil (or compost) 1, add the appropriate amount of calcium superphosphate and rotting cow dung formulated soil. After planting mulch 3 cm - 4 cm thick, 20 days or so can be seedlings. Calla Lily during the growth period like sufficient water, to often sprinkle water to the foliage, the ground, and pay attention to the foliage clean. Half a month after the application of liquid fertilizer 1 time. Fertilizer should also be immediately rinsed with water to prevent accidents, before the frost moved into the greenhouse, room temperature to maintain more than 10 ℃. During the maintenance period in order to avoid a lot of leaves affect the light, can remove the outer leaves, which is also conducive to the flower stalks to extend. February - April is the full bloom period, after flowering gradually stop watering; May after the plant began to yellow, should pay attention to the ventilation and keep dry, in order to prevent rotting tubers. When the plant is completely dormant, the tubers can be removed, dried and stored, and then planted in the fall.
Cultivation techniques calla lily suitable for late August to early September planting, ground planting is used for cut flower production, will be strong rhizomes 3 a group planted in a fertile field, New Year's Day or so can bloom to supply the market. Potting 2-3 large balls per pot, 1-2 small balls, potting soil can be garden soil with organic fertilizer. After planting in the half-shade, after the buds in the sun, to be moved to the greenhouse frost, room temperature to maintain more than 10 degrees. During the growth period, we should often keep the potting soil moist, usually sprinkle water to the foliage, the ground, in order to increase the humidity of the air. Apply liquid fertilizer once every half a month. Before flowering, it is appropriate to apply phosphorus-based fertilizer to control the growth of stems and leaves, to promote the differentiation of flower buds, to ensure the quality of flowers. Do not let the fertilizer flow into the petiole when applying fertilizer, so as not to cause rot. If there are too many leaves during the growth period, a few old leaves can be removed from the outside to facilitate the extraction of flower stalks, February to May is the flowering period. late May after the heat of the day the plant began to wither and yellow, should be gradually stopped watering, moderate shade, to prevent waterlogging. Potted plants should be moved to a ventilated, semi-shaded place, so that the pots side to side, to avoid accumulation of rainwater, in order to keep dry, and promote its dormancy. After the leaves are all yellowed, you can take out the bulb, dry it and store it in a ventilated and cool place. Before planting in the fall, cut off the senescent part of the bottom of the bulb and cultivate again. Large bulbs bloom, while small bulbs can be raised as seedlings. Diseases and pests The main disease is soft rot. Prevention and control methods include pulling out diseased plants, disinfecting planting holes with 200 times formalin; avoiding continuous cropping; draining waterlogging in a timely manner; improving air circulation; and spraying Bordeaux solution at the onset of the disease. Insects are mainly red spiders. The insect pest is mainly red spider, which can be prevented with 3,000 times of trisulfoton.