Renal pelvic nephritis is a disease caused by bacterial invasion of the renal pelvis and renal parenchyma, usually accompanied by inflammation of the lower urinary tract is not easy to strictly distinguish clinically. According to the clinical urgency of the disease, pyelonephritis can be divided into acute and chronic stages, chronic pyelonephritis is an important cause of chronic renal insufficiency.

What to eat in pyelonephritis

1, it is advisable to choose high-quality protein. Acute pyelonephritis onset of 3~6 days, glomerular filtration rate decreased, will produce a - over azotemia. Therefore, the protein diet should be limited, within the limitations of the selection of high-quality protein foods, such as milk, eggs, lean meat, fish and so on. When the condition improves, the urine volume increases, the daily urine volume is greater than 1,000 ml, you can start to gradually increase the protein intake. However, it should not exceed 0.8g/kg body weight per day.

2, low-salt and low-sodium diet. Patients with edema and hypertension should adopt a low-salt, salt-free diet. Low-salt diet is generally less than 3 grams of salt per day or 10-15 milliliters of soy sauce. Any food containing much salt should be avoided, such as wei cai, kimchi, into eggs, loose eggs, cured meat, seafood, hanging noodles and so on. Salt-free diet is cooking without salt or soy sauce, available sugar, vinegar, sesame sauce, ketchup to flavor.

3, appropriate amount of water. According to the patient's daily urine volume to control the amount of fluid intake, the general method of replenishment is in addition to replenishment and the previous day's excretion of urine in the same amount of liquid, and then more intake of liquid 500 ~ 1,000 milliliters. If the urine volume is small or accompanied by edema, the daily intake of fluid should not exceed 1,000 milliliters.

4, the supply of moderate calories and fat. Patients with acute pyelonephritis should rest in bed, not too high calorie, dietary fat content should not be too much, and should be rich in polyunsaturated fatty acid fats and oils, that is, vegetable oil-based.

5, the supply of adequate vitamins. Due to the restriction of potassium-containing foods, the intake of vegetables and fruits will be reduced, and the intake of vitamins will be significantly reduced, which will easily cause vitamin deficiency. Vitamins should be supplemented, especially vitamin C, should not be less than 300 milligrams per day.

6, regulating urine pH. Sulfonamides, aminoglycosides antibiotics in alkaline urine antibacterial effect is enhanced, you can eat more - some alkaline food or sodium bicarbonate, such as wakame, kelp, mushrooms, spinach, soybeans, chestnuts, bananas, oilseed rape, carrots, potatoes, radish, juice, milk, tofu, and so on; and the tetracycline family, furazolidin and other drugs in the acidic urine antibacterial effect is enhanced, you can eat acidic food or oral large amounts of vitamin C, make the urine acidification, such as squid, furosemide and other drugs. Acidification of urine, such as squid, fish floss, chicken, carp, meat, purslane, peanuts, rice flour and so on.

What can't you eat in renal meningitis

1, avoid eating hairy things. Hair will cause inflammation fever, leading to aggravation of the role of the disease, and make frequent urination, urinary urgency, urinary pain symptoms aggravated, so should not be eaten, such as rooster meat, mutton, sparrow meat, crucian carp, sea eel eel, non-vegetable, pumpkin and so on.

2, avoid flatulence. Urinary tract infections often appear small abdominal distension, and abdominal distension tends to aggravate this symptom, making urination more difficult, so the flatulence of the things can not eat, such as milk, potatoes, soybeans and soybean products, sweet potatoes, fava beans, beans, and so on.

3, avoid promoting dampness and heat products. This disease is too much dampness and heat of the disease, all the products that promote mixed heat can make the condition worse, such as liquor, wine, wine, wine, fruit sugar, milk sugar, ice cream, fruit juice and a lot of fat containing food such as fat meat, fried pork steak fried steak and other fried food, can promote dampness and heat and blocking qi, leading to the development of the disease.

4, avoid spicy *** things. The reaction of urinary tract infection to spicy *** products is urinary tract *** symptoms, urinary difficulties, some even cause urethral redness and swelling, this is with spicy *** products of sexual heat Yang related, spicy products into the human body will make the inflammation part of the congestion and swelling, so that the clinical symptoms are aggravated. Therefore, urinary tract infections are forbidden to eat spicy things, such as chili, hot sauce, spicy oil, vinegar, fruit, plums, apricots, cumin, mustard, coffee and so on. In addition, sea eel, sea fish and other scaly fish are also fishy things, can make the inflammation worse, so it must also be prohibited to eat.

5, avoid high potassium diet. When there is oliguria, anuria or blood potassium open high, should limit the potassium-rich vegetables and fruits, such as soybean sprouts, leeks, garlic, celery, cauliflower, parsnip, spinach, bamboo, etc., lily, dried jujubes, fresh mushrooms, seaweed, squash, Sichuan winter vegetables, mushrooms, apricots, lotus root, sorghum, corn, fan beans, tomatoes, lucerne, bitter melon and so on.

6, avoid eating ginger. Those with urinary tract infections should not eat more. Ginger components can *** bladder and other mucous membranes of the urinary system, ginger can aggravate the inflammatory response to the nature of warmth.

kidney Meng nephritis recommended recipes dry Malan head

Malan head 450 grams, 50 grams of dried incense, salt, sugar, monosodium glutamate, vinegar, sesame oil, each appropriate amount. Malan head pick clean, blanched and drained, cut into fine powder, dried incense cut into fine powder, with the people in the bowl, add refined salt, sugar, monosodium glutamate, balsamic vinegar, sesame oil mixing well that is to become. Nourish the liver and kidneys, clear the heat.

Thousands of slices of yam porridge

60 grams of stalked rice, 60 grams of dried yam, 9 grams of bone marrow, 3 grams of Wu Laiyu. The dried yam, bone marrow, Wu Caiyu, round-grained rice with cooking porridge. It is a great way to replenish the kidneys and strengthen the yang.