Sophora japonica belongs to the flower or bud of Sophora japonica, a leguminous plant. Also known as Sophora japonica and Sophora japonica. Cold and cool in nature, sweet and flat in taste; Entering the liver and large intestine meridian. [Picking] After harvesting, the summer buds are dried in time to remove branches, stems and impurities. [Description] The flower bud is ovoid or ovoid, 2-6 mm long and about 2-6 mm in diameter. Calyx is yellow-green, with several longitudinal stripes at the lower part. Above the calyx are yellow and white unopened petals. Pedicel is very small. Light weight, it will break when twisted by hand. Tasteless and slightly bitter. [Chemical Composition] Contains rutin, saponin and sterol. [Taste] Slightly cold in nature and bitter in taste. Indications: cooling blood to stop bleeding, clearing liver and purging fire. Can be used for hematochezia, hemorrhoid, dysentery, metrorrhagia, hematemesis, epistaxis, liver fire, red eyes, headache and dizziness. The dosage is 4.5-9g. 【 Precautions 】 Flowers (Sophora japonica) cool blood to stop bleeding; Fruit (Sophora japonica) clears away heat and purges fire. Efficacy is mainly used to cool blood, stop bleeding, clear liver and reduce fire. Indications: intestinal wind, bloody stool, hemorrhoid, hematuria, bloody stranguria, metrorrhagia, hematemesis, red and white dysentery, conjunctival congestion, sore poison, hypertension, etc. Every 100g of fresh food contains water 78g, protein 3. 1g, fat 0.7g, carbohydrate 15g, calcium 8.3mg, phosphorus 69mg, iron 3.6mg, carotene 0.04mg, vitamin b 65438 0.04mg and vitamin B2 0.04. In addition, it also contains rutin, Sophora japonica and other substances. The therapeutic effect is 1. Sophora japonica is mainly used for blood-heat bleeding, and can be combined with Sanguisorba officinalis to treat hematochezia, hematuria, hemorrhoid and other lower bleeding, and combined with Agrimonia pilosa and imperata rhizome to treat hemoptysis, epistaxis and other upper bleeding. 2. Lower blood pressure and prevent stroke. Rutin contained in Sophora japonica is a vitamin, which can enhance the resistance of capillaries, enhance the elasticity of blood vessel walls and improve the toughness of capillaries. It can prevent cerebral vascular rupture and stroke in patients with hypertension. Sophora japonica liquid has obvious antihypertensive effect on anesthetized dogs. Health recipes 1. Sophora japonica wine100g, 750ml liquor, and proper amount of sugar. Pick the buds of Sophora japonica, wrap them in gauze, put them in a container filled with white wine, add some white sugar, seal them and drink them after 2 months. Drink 30 ~ 5oml each time, once a day 1 time. The sweet wine has the effects of lowering blood pressure, preventing apoplexy, invigorating stomach, promoting digestion, and relieving fatigue, and is suitable for cardiovascular diseases, anorexia due to spleen deficiency, lethargy, obesity and other diseases of the elderly. 2. Huaihua drink 10 Chen Huaihua, 30 grams of japonica rice, and appropriate amount of brown sugar. Boil rice into rice soup, grind Sophora japonica into rice soup, and add brown sugar. This drink is sweet and delicious, and has the effects of cooling blood, stopping bleeding, clearing liver and reducing fire. It is suitable for diseases such as bloody stool, red eyes and hemorrhoid blood caused by wind-heat imbalance. 3. Chrysanthemum, Sophora japonica and green tea are 3g each. Wash Flos Chrysanthemi and Flos Sophorae Immaturus, drain the water, put them in a cup with tea, soak them in boiling water for a while, and then drink. The tea is fragrant, and has the effects of clearing liver, expelling pathogenic wind, reducing fire, improving eyesight, quenching thirst and relieving vexation. It has a certain auxiliary treatment effect on hypertension, and is also suitable for diseases such as red eyes, blurred vision, thirst quenching and upset. Precautions: Sophora japonica is cold and cool, and people with yang deficiency and spleen and stomach weakness should eat carefully.