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Brief introductions of Lin Zexu, Zuo Zongtang and Deng Shichang

Lin Zexu:

The Opium Destruction in Humen (June 1839) refers to the historical event in which Lin Zexu, the imperial envoy appointed by the Qing Dynasty government of China, concentrated the destruction of opium in Humen, Guangdong. This incident later became the trigger for the First Opium War, and the Treaty of Nanjing was also signed by the Qing government during that war. On June 3, 1839 (i.e., April 22, Jihai, the 19th year of Emperor Xuanzong’s reign in the Qing Dynasty), Lin Zexu ordered the public destruction of opium on Humen Beach. By the end of June 25, the Communist Party lasted 23 days and destroyed 19,187 pieces of opium. boxes and 2119 bags, with a total weight of 2,376,254 kilograms. The ban on cigarettes in Humen became a historical event in the fight against drugs. June 3rd, the day when the cigarette smoking ban began in Humen, was designated as a non-holiday anti-smoking day during the Republic of China. The day after the cigarette smoking cessation ended, June 26, also happened to be the International Anti-Drug Day.

Zuo Zongtang:

There was no wind, no moon, and no one to see him off. Zuo Zongtang left the capital one night. Cixi appointed him as the imperial envoy to supervise the military affairs of Xinjiang. , he is going to Lanzhou to prepare for the expedition. This resolute, tenacious, and ambitious Hunan man faced internal and external troubles, and was "tired of troops, poor pay, lack of food, and difficult transportation", but he was full of confidence. There was no retreat in the war to regain Xinjiang. Under the snow-capped Qilian Mountains, the strong wind rolled up the banner, and Zuo Zongtang carried his coffin and moved forward bravely. This is not a decisive battle in the ordinary sense, this is a war to safeguard national dignity. The soldiers on the battlefield were in high spirits and regarded death as if they were home. This is a fight for the unity and integrity of the motherland, so the cold blood becomes boiling and the coward turns into an angry lion with red eyes. Zuo Zongtang was proud of the Hunan children who charged into battle in the bloody storm, pursuing and defending the spirit of war, and actually reshaping their own national spirit. A year later, all of Xinjiang was recovered. This is the most proud event in the history of the late Qing Dynasty, and the most glorious thing in the sunset pictures of the late Qing Dynasty

Deng Shichang:

Deng Shichang’s death turned out to be so tragic: " After the "Zhiyuan" was sunk, Deng Shichang fell into the water. His attendant Liu Zhong threw a lifebuoy to him, but he pushed him aside. The torpedo boat No. 1 on the left came to rescue him, but he refused to get on the boat and said, "I am determined to kill the enemy and serve the country. I will die now." Yu Hai, Yiye, why do you want to survive?" His pet dog Sun Dog swam to his side and bit his arm first to prevent him from sinking. He pushed the dog away, and the dog held his hair in its mouth. braid, keeping his head above water. Deng Shichang was determined to fight the battleship for life and death, and resolutely hugged his dog and sank into the rolling waves together

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