1. Planting time
The time for planting shallots should be chosen well. Appropriate planting time can provide a good foundation for growth, promote planting survival, and increase yield. Shallot planting is mainly concentrated in spring and autumn, usually in March-April in spring or September-October in autumn. The suitable growth temperature is around 13-20℃.
2. Planting method
1. Sowing: Shallots can be planted by sowing. Prepare and select the seeds in advance. The seeds should be fresh. The seeds that have been placed for a longer time have a higher germination rate. will decrease. Prepare the soil for sowing in advance. Before sowing, mix the sifted soil with phoxim and sprinkle it on the sand bed to remove bacteria and insect eggs in the sand bed. Sowing can be done by drill sowing or broadcasting, sowing the seeds evenly and waiting for the seeds to germinate and grow into seedlings. It can be transplanted 40-50 days after sowing. There is one hole for every 8-10 plants. The row spacing should be maintained at 12-20 cm. The hole spacing should be maintained at 8-10 cm. The planting depth should be about 4-6 cm. After planting, pay attention to field management and water and fertilize properly.
2. Bulb seedlings: Shallots can also be planted using bulbs. Generally, bulbs retained from the previous year are used for planting. Choose the planting place in advance, organize the planting soil, and plant every 2-3 bulbs into the soil in portions with a spacing of about 10 cm. When planting, the bulbs should be slightly exposed from the soil, cover the soil, and then water them thoroughly to wait for survival. After normal maintenance and management.
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