The energy or heat of 1 calorie can raise the temperature of 1 gram of water at one atmosphere 1 degree Celsius. 1 calorie is about 4. 1859 Joule (Joule is a commonly used unit of energy in physics). Calorie is a transliteration of French Calorie, which is a unit for calculating calories, and it can be divided into big cards and small cards. 1 kcal is equivalent to the heat used to raise 1 liter of water 1 degree Celsius at 1 standard atmospheric pressure; 1 kcal equals 1000 kcal.
The human body consumes energy all the time, which is provided by thermogenic nutrients in food. Nutrients that can generate heat in food are protein, fat, sugar and carbohydrate. They are oxidized to generate heat for the body to maintain life, grow and develop and exercise. When the heat energy supply is too much, the excess heat will become fat and be stored. After a long time, the body will get fat.
Calories of different foods
1, rice has a high calorie, and 1 bowl100g of rice contains116,000 calories.
2, 100 grams of spaghetti or noodles contain an average of 35,000 calories, which is a staple food choice with very low calories and can make you full and not get fat.
3. 1 root fresh corn (160g, 74g edible part) contains about 78,000 calories.
4, 100 grams of oats contains about 367 thousand calories.
5.100g of sorghum rice contains 35 1 kilocalorie.
6, 100 grams of bananas contain 125 calories.
7, 100 grams of kiwi fruit contains 50 calories.