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How does traditional Chinese medicine treat liver cirrhosis?

Liver cirrhosis is a chronic liver disease caused by a variety of pathogenic factors, most of which are caused by hepatitis B virus infection. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that this disease is caused by emotional failure, spleen and stomach dysfunction, and organ dysfunction. In treatment, dialectical medication is adhered to, and patients with liver cirrhosis are divided into the following syndrome types based on their main symptoms, tongue coating, and pulse conditions:

1. Disharmony between the liver and spleen: the main symptoms are chest, flank, epigastrium, abdominal fullness and discomfort, loss of appetite or Distension and pain in the epigastrium and abdomen, poor mood and a stringy pulse. Choose Xiaoyao Powder for addition and subtraction.

2. Weak spleen and stomach: fatigue, loss of appetite or abdominal distension, loose stools, pale tongue, and weak pulse. Choose Liujun Decoction.

3. Liver and kidney yin deficiency: The main symptoms are dry mouth and throat, tender red tongue with little coating and thin or thready pulse. Choose Yiguanjian or Liuwei Rehmannia Wan plus or minus, and add Artemisia annua and Turtle Armor Decoction for long-term low fever in the afternoon.

4. Damp-heat intrinsic: main symptoms include greasy mouth or mouth coating, dullness, abdominal distension, poor appetite, body weight, white greasy or yellow greasy tongue coating. Generally, when dampness is more severe than heat, choose Yinchen Pingwei Decoction or Sanren Decoction. If dampness and heat are combined, add Ganlu Disinfectant Dan. For severe heat, use Yinchenhao Decoction or Longdan Xiegan Decoction.

5. Heat poison internal combustion: the main symptoms are fever and irritability, dry mouth or thirst or even coma and delirium, mania or constipation, yellow and irritable fur, and weak pulse. Choose Huanglian Jiedu Decoction or Combine it with Yunvjian, or add or subtract it to increase liquid and hold qi.

6. For patients with high fever, coma, delirium, mania, please take Qingwen Baidu Drink, Angong Niuhuang Pill or Shenxi Dan.

For patients with hepatosplenomegaly, take Rhubarb Shuchong Pills, or add peach kernels, Millet Spatholobus, Salvia miltiorrhiza, leeches, and Cordyceps sinensis to the prescription; for those with ascites, take Zhongmanfenxiao Pills; for those with cytopenias, take compound donkey-hide gelatin. Serum; those with fever are supplemented with Qingkailingjing drops; those who are comatose are supplemented with Severe Heat Brain Jing. When severe ascites occurs, upper gastrointestinal bleeding occurs, or hepatic encephalopathy or hepatorenal syndrome occurs, comprehensive rescue treatment with Western medicine is required. For patients with portal hypertension and massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding, three-lumen tube compression should be used to stop bleeding or treated with pituitary hormone and somatostatin. For repeated bleeding, gastric esophageal vein devascularization or portal vein shunting can be performed. Severe splenomegaly and splenic dysfunction Those with hyperactivity require splenectomy, and those with large amounts of ascites should use albumin and plasma products in combination.