Kidney calculi, whose diameter is generally less than 0.2cm, can be discharged by drinking more water, urinating frequently and exercising properly. Under the guidance of a doctor, diuretic and antispasmodic drugs, such as atropine sulfate and anisodamine, can be used appropriately to relax and expand the ureter and accelerate the discharge of stones. For stones with large volume, diameter exceeding 0.3 cm or sharp shape, they can be quickly discharged in the following ways:

1. Drug therapy: Commonly used drugs include lithagogue drugs such as potassium sodium hydrogen citrate and allopurinol, lithagogue drugs such as tamsulosin and lithagogue granules, antispasmodic and analgesic drugs such as anisodamine and pethidine, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drugs such as indomethacin and diclofenac sodium. You can choose the appropriate drug treatment plan under the guidance of a doctor.

2. Surgical treatment: for patients with poor drug treatment effect and large stones, doctors will give corresponding surgical treatment according to the actual situation of the patients, such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, percutaneous nephrolithotomy, ureteroscopic lithotripsy, open surgery, etc.

3. Others: Some patients can also choose Chinese medicine for treatment. Chinese medicine can choose appropriate prescriptions according to syndrome differentiation, or adopt physical therapy methods such as acupuncture and massage, which usually has certain effects on rapid stone removal.