Most in 18 years

The matsutake mushroom (scientific name: Tricholoma matsutake (S. Ito & S. Imai) Singer ) is a fungus in the family Tricholoma matsutake, genus Tricholoma. The substrate is scattered or grouped. The cap is up to 25 cm in diameter. Compressed hemispherical to nearly spreading, dirty white. With yellow-brown to chestnut-brown flat ciliate scales, the surface is dry, the flesh of the fungus is white, tender with special aroma, plump. Mycorrhizal folds are denser, curved, unequal in length. Mycelium stalk is stout. Ciliated scales of chestnut-brown color below the hyphal ring. Inside solid. Base slightly expanded. Mycorrhizae arising from the upper part of the stipe, filamentous, white above, the same color as the stipe below. Stamens rod-shaped, spore prints white, colorless, smooth, broadly ellipsoid to subglobose.

Matsutake mushrooms are mainly distributed in Japan, Korea, the United States, Canada and Nordic countries. In China, it is distributed in Liaoning, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Anhui, Sichuan, Gansu, Shanxi, Guizhou, Yunnan, Guangxi, Tibet, Fujian, Taiwan and other provinces and regions. It grows on the forest floor of temperate and cold-temperate mixed pine and oak forests at altitudes of 1600-2600 meters. With the pine genus, oak genus of fibrous roots occur **** born relationship, matsutake mushroom mushroom circle size depends mainly on the soil nutrient conditions matsutake mushroom producing areas of the soil is mainly barren, acidic brown forest soil or mountain black loam, yellow loam. At the same time, it is required that the dead branches and leaves of the forest land are more sparse.