Introduction: Every year, the first day of the tenth lunar month is the traditional Cold Clothes Festival in China, also known as the October Dynasty, which is a festival related to sacrifice. In the northern region, this day is often used to worship ancestors and sweep graves, and to pay tribute to deceased relatives. So, do you know any customs of Hanyi Festival? What folk activities are there in the Cold Clothes Festival? If you don't know, come and have a look with me.

1, making winter clothes

A cold coat is to put some cotton in colored paper, indicating that it is a cotton-padded quilt for the dead. This custom is found all over the country, but it is carried forward most thoroughly in northern Shanxi. They will also make colorful paper into various styles of clothes, hats, shoes and quilts. Some ingenious people will also make a paper house for the dead, with clear tiles and columns and clear doors and windows. Apart from their small size, these paper handicrafts look more exquisite and beautiful than real houses.

2. Bao jiaozi

Bao jiaozi is also one of the traditional customs of Han Festival. As the saying goes, "On October 1st, you chirp". On the first day of October every year, people will pack jiaozi and prepare some food for their ancestors. These things are all heavy oil foods, and they often feel greasy after eating, which inevitably makes hands and faces all over the operating room.

Step 3 send cold clothes

In the northern region, during the Cold Clothes Festival, many people will stand at intersections and burn cold clothes to sacrifice the dead who have no offspring. In some areas, besides preparing warm clothes, they will also make paper bags for entertainment in the underworld according to their favorite operas or fairy tales.

Customs and habits before and after Cold Clothes Festival

Beijing 1

The old saying "October 1st, send cold clothes" originated from old Beijing. Probably in the Ming Dynasty, people had the custom of sending cold clothes. Every year when the weather gets cold, people will wear warm clothes, and it is time to send warm clothes to their dead relatives. Therefore, on the first day of October every year, people will make warm clothes out of paper paste, write their names and addresses on the warm clothes and burn them to their dead relatives.

2. Shandong

Every year, on the first day of the tenth lunar month, Shandong people go to visit the graves of their dead relatives. They will give their autumn harvest to their dead relatives and report the harvest results of that year to their ancestors. In addition to these, they will cut out clothes with colored paper and burn them for their ancestors, which means "On October 1st, they will burn cold clothes at the grave" and send winter clothes to their dead relatives. In Zichuan, Shandong Province, in addition to paying homage to ancestors, we will also go to the intersection in the wild at night to send cold clothes to those who have no descendants.

3. Shanxi

What does Cold Clothes Festival mean? What are the customs and habits of the Cold Clothes Festival?

In the south of Shanxi, people are used to making clothes with five-color paper, and then adding cotton to the paper, which means making some cotton-padded clothes and quilts for their dead relatives to spend this cold winter. In northern Shanxi, people pay attention to making clothes, hats, shoes, quilts and other warm items with five-color paper. Some people also made a house with doors and windows, which is very delicate and beautiful.

4. Nanjing

On the first day of October, Nanjing people paste papers of various colors on clothes, shoes and hats. And put them in a red paper bag and write down the names and identities of the dead relatives. In the evening, they provide a red paper bag as a memorial service, and then burn it to show their concern and blessing for their loved ones. Some people will also make some soup with the harvested grain to let their relatives taste new things.

5. Luoyang

There is an old saying in Luoyang: "On October 1st, oil sounds". Every year, on the first day of the tenth lunar month, people will fry some food to wrap jiaozi for ancestor worship. Because these foods are fatty, they will make them "oily". In Luoyang, people in some areas burn cold clothes at home or at intersections instead of sweeping graves. On the night of the first day of October, when it is getting dark, people will grab a handful of dirt, spread it in a circle at home, and then burn cold clothes to pay homage to their ancestors. Some enthusiasts will also go to the crossroads to burn and send warm clothes to the dead who have no offspring.