The 2020 "Professional Knowledge of Traditional Chinese Medicine I" exam for licensed pharmacists has undergone considerable changes, and there are some new knowledge points that you may not have known before. The Global Ivy Licensed Pharmacist Channel brings "New test points for the "Professional Knowledge of Traditional Chinese Medicine I" for Licensed Pharmacists in 2020: Preparation Methods" to help everyone learn this new test point.
Related recommendations: Interpretation summary of new content in the 2020 "Professional Knowledge of Traditional Chinese Medicine" exam for licensed pharmacists in 2020
The 2020 licensed pharmacist exam will be held on October 24th and 25th, 2020 The teaching material for the "Professional Knowledge of Traditional Chinese Medicine I" exam for practicing pharmacists in 2018 has been changed from the original 8 chapters to 5 chapters, and corresponding test points have been added in each chapter. Global Ivy provides a free appointment SMS reminder service. We will notify you by SMS when each region will register for the 2020 Licensed Pharmacist Examination. Everyone is welcome to use it!
The 2020 "Professional Knowledge of Chinese Materia Medica" test for licensed pharmacists in 2020 has new test points: Preparation methods
1. Stir-frying and boiling methods
Stir-fried yellow sophora flowers to clear the liver It purges fire, clears away heat and cools blood; it is mostly used for blood heat, liver heat, red eyes, headache, dizziness, sores, swelling and pain. The bitter and cold nature of fried Sophora japonica is alleviated, and it has the effect of killing enzymes and protecting glycosides. The effect of clearing away heat and cooling blood is weaker than that of raw products. The hemostatic effect is inferior to Sophora charcoal but stronger than raw charcoal. It is mostly used for bleeding patients with weak spleen and stomach. For example, the Diyu Huaijiao Pills used to treat intestinal wind and blood in the stool are more astringent and have better hemostatic power than Sophora charcoal. It is mostly used for bleeding syndromes such as hemoptysis, epistaxis, hematochezia, metrorrhagia, and hemorrhoidal bleeding. Stir-fried betel nut kills insects and breaks accumulation, lowers qi and promotes water, and intercepts malaria. Used for tapeworms, Fasciolopsis, roundworms, edema, athlete's foot, and malaria. Stir-fried betel nut softens the properties of the medicine, so as not to overdo it and damage the righteousness. It can also reduce the side effects of nausea, diarrhea, and abdominal pain after taking it. Betel nut is good at digestion and stagnation. Used for indigestion, diarrhea and diarrhea. Generally speaking, those with stronger physical fitness can use fried betel nut, while those with poor physical fitness can use fried betel nut with fried charcoal, dried ginger, to warm the middle and dispel cold, restore yang and dredge the meridians, dry dampness and eliminate phlegm; it is used for those with excessive cold evil and dampness in the middle of the body. Wheezing and coughing caused by cold drinks in the lungs; cold pain in the epigastrium and abdomen, vomiting, diarrhea, cold limbs and weak pulse, wheezing and cough caused by phlegm and drink. Ginger Charcoal is good at stopping bleeding and warming the menstruation; it is used for all kinds of bleeding due to deficiency and cold. Ginger is good at warming to relieve pain and relieve pain. It purges and warms menstruation to stop bleeding. It is used for blood loss due to yang deficiency, vomiting, metrorrhagia, spleen and stomach deficiency, abdominal pain, vomiting and diarrhea. Polygala is prepared by boiling it to stimulate the throat. It is mostly used externally. It is used for carbuncle, swollen and painful breasts to treat Polygala. Use licorice decoction to prepare Polygala. It calms the mind and improves the mind; used for palpitations, insomnia, forgetfulness, and mental restlessness. Polygala honey moistens the lungs, resolves phlegm, and relieves cough. It is used for cough with cold phlegm, excessive phlegm, and unpleasant vomiting
2. Other preparation methods< /p>
Retorted Bamboo Liquor clears away heat and eliminates phlegm, soothes convulsions and sharpens the orifices; it is used for various syndromes such as lung heat and phlegm blockage, cough and chest tightness, phlegm and heat blinding the clearing of the orifices, stroke and phlegm confusion, epilepsy and mania, etc. It is a phlegm expert. The holy ingredient, egg oil, clears away heat and detoxifies; it is used for burns, eczema, ear pus, ulcers and other symptoms. The method of making moxa leaves is dry. It has strong ability to dispel cold and dampness, and is irritating to the stomach. It is often treated with moxa moxa leaves externally. Elderly people have weak Dantian Qi, fear of cold in the navel and abdomen, and children have diarrhea due to cold. Vinegar roasted mugwort leaves are warm but not dry, and can alleviate the irritation to the stomach. The effect of repelling cold and relieving pain is enhanced. The moxa leaves charcoal warms menstruation and stops bleeding. It is used for metrorrhagia, menorrhagia, or pregnancy. The effect of warming menstruation with vinegar and moxa leaves and charcoal is enhanced to stop bleeding. For hemorrhage caused by deficiency and cold, mix the dressing method with rush rush to induce diuresis and relieve stranguria. It is used for upset, insomnia, oliguria, astringent pain, sores on the mouth and tongue. Mix cinnabar with wick to reduce fire and calm the nerves. It is mostly used for upset, insomnia, and children crying at night. It is not advisable to use the decoction of Indigo Naturalis mixed with Deng Xin to clear away heat and cool blood. It is mostly used to cool blood and stop bleeding, clear away heat and reduce sores. External use to treat pharyngeal paralysis, breast moth, and Yin malnutrition. It can shorten the bleeding and coagulation time
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