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The origin of Zhongguancun?
When it comes to Zhongguancun, people will immediately associate it with high technology. However, decades ago, it was still a desolate cemetery, mostly the graves of eunuchs. Because eunuchs were called "middle officials" in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was called "middle official grave". ?

There is also a saying that since the Ming Dynasty, eunuchs built temples and old-age manors here, and because they were called "middle officials" at that time, they called this place "middle official village". Zhongguancun was officially named after liberation.

After liberation, China Academy of Sciences was built here, and it was renamed Zhongguancun at the suggestion of Mr. Chen Yuan, president of Beijing Normal University, because the word "middle official" was not good.

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The Historical Development of Zhongguancun

Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone originated from "Zhongguancun Electronic Street" in the early 1980s. The CPC Central Committee and the State Council attached great importance to the development and construction of Zhongguancun, and the State Council made five important decisions. 1988 In May, the State Council approved the establishment of the Beijing New Technology Industry Development Experimental Zone, which was the predecessor of Zhongguancun Science Park.

1In June, 1999, the State Council approved the request to speed up the construction of Zhongguancun Science Park, which was an important strategic decision of China government to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education and enhance China's innovation ability and comprehensive national strength.  

In August 2005, the State Council made eight decisions on supporting and strengthening Zhongguancun Science Park.

In March, 2009, the State Council approved the construction of Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone, demanding that Zhongguancun be built into a scientific and technological innovation center with global influence and an important carrier for the construction of an innovative country, which opened a new chapter in the development of Zhongguancun.

20 1 1 year 1 month 26th, the State Council approved the development plan of Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone (20 1 1-2020), which further clarified the strategic positioning and development ideas of Zhongguancun Demonstration Zone in the next decade. On 20 1 1 year, it was clearly put forward in the 12th Five-Year Plan that "Zhongguancun in Beijing should be built into a scientific and technological innovation center with global influence".

After more than 20 years of development and construction, Zhongguancun has gathered high-tech enterprises represented by Lenovo and Baidu, formed a high-tech industrial cluster represented by electronic information, biomedicine, energy and environmental protection, new materials, advanced manufacturing and aerospace, with research and development and service as the main form, and formed a unique development pattern of "one district with multiple parks" and became a high-end industrial functional zone across administrative regions in the capital.  

China Net-Zhongguancun